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A test injection method of an earth-moon transfer orbital engine

A technology for transferring orbits and engines, applied in motor vehicles, space navigation equipment, space navigation equipment, etc., can solve problems such as the shortage of flight procedures and measurement and control resources, increase the difficulty of control of the Earth-Moon transfer orbit, and increase the speed. The effect of good engineering operability

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, orbital control engine test spraying generally has a minimum duration requirement. In the case of high launch and orbit determination accuracy, the speed increment generated by this minimum duration is generally large. If the direct increase in the Earth-Moon transfer process One orbit change is used for engine test spraying, which will not only change the target state of the near-moon point, but also increase the difficulty of the control of the Earth-Moon transfer orbit, resulting in a shortage of flight procedures and measurement and control resources.

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  • A test injection method of an earth-moon transfer orbital engine
  • A test injection method of an earth-moon transfer orbital engine
  • A test injection method of an earth-moon transfer orbital engine

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0020] The invention provides a method for test spraying of an engine on an earth-moon transfer track, which considers implementing the test spraying of the engine when the earth-moon transfer is corrected midway. The midway correction of the earth-moon transfer is used to correct the orbit deviation caused by errors such as loading into orbit and orbit determination, so as to ensure that the probe can reach the moon in the expected near-moon state. Generally, 3 midway corrections are arranged for the Earth-Moon transfer segment, and 1-2 midway corrections will be canceled in actual flight according to orbital parameters and control implementation. However, the amount of orbit change in the midway correction is usually small, and it is not necessary to use a large-thrust engine to implement it. Especially in the case of launch and orbit determination with...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an earth-moon transfer orbit engine trial injection method. A midway correction strategy and trial injection requirements are jointly designed, and the engine trial injection requirements are met according to the optimal propellant principle on the premise of ensuring the near-moon point state of a transfer orbit. Engine trial injection is combined with midway correction ofearth-moon transfer, according to the position and speed data of the earth-moon transfer orbit at a certain moment, the midway correction control quantity is calculated, and the proper trial injection opportunity and strategy are determined in combination with the trial injection requirement of the engine, so different error conditions can be covered, the transfer track terminal target requirement and the trial injection requirement of the engine can be met at the same time, and good engineering operability is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deep space exploration track design, in particular to a method for determining the timing and strategy of the test injection of an Earth-Moon transfer track engine. Background technique [0002] In the lunar exploration mission, after the probe is directly sent into the earth-moon transfer orbit by the launch vehicle, it is necessary to carry out a test spraying of the high-thrust orbital control engine during the transfer flight to verify the performance of the high-thrust engine and ensure that the subsequent near-term Reliability and safety of important orbit change events such as monthly braking. However, orbital control engine test spraying generally has a minimum duration requirement. In the case of high launch and orbit determination accuracy, the speed increment generated by this minimum duration is generally large. If the direct increase in the Earth-Moon transfer process An orbit change is used...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64G1/24
CPCB64G1/242
Inventor 吴伟仁王大轶张熇周文艳高珊董捷李飞刘德成杨眉许映乔孟占峰
Owner BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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