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A controllable fuse, fuse assembly and control method

A control method and fuse technology, applied in relays, electrical components, emergency protection devices, etc., can solve problems such as increasing costs, stagnation of smart devices, and prolonging research and development time

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
NANJING SART SCI & TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As a result, smart devices cause unnecessary damage, prolong the time of research and development, and increase the cost of research and development
However, the fuses in the prior art are all fixed fusing current devices, and at the same time need to manually adjust the current, and once destroyed, they cannot continue to be used, and when multiple fuses are required in the same circuit, each individual fuse needs to be broken. It is very inconvenient to use it in parallel. For example, if an overcurrent occurs in the battery system of the smart device and the fuse blows, the smart device will be in a stagnant state, wasting resources

Method used

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  • A controllable fuse, fuse assembly and control method
  • A controllable fuse, fuse assembly and control method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] please combine figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a fuse assembly including a controllable fuse, a motion controller circuit, a microcontroller circuit and a detection circuit. The controllable fuse includes a fuse metal body 100 , a driving device, and an automatic end locking device 200 . The cross-sectional area of ​​the fuse metal body 100 gradually increases from one end of the fuse metal body 100 along the extension direction of the fuse metal body 100; the end locking device 200 is conductive, and serves as a terminal and an overcurrent protected device Make electrical connections. One end of the fuse metal body 100 forms an electrical connection with the overcurrent protected device as another terminal. When the fuse assembly is in use, the end locking device 200 contacts with the fuse metal body 100 and moves back and forth along the extending direction of the fuse metal body 100 ; the driving device drives the movement of the end locking device 200...

Embodiment 2

[0029] This embodiment is the control method of the fuse assembly in the above-mentioned embodiment 1. After the controllable fuse is connected to the protected device at both ends, the current value signal detected by the detection circuit is transmitted to the control system. The control system controls the end locking device 200 to slide so that the fusing current reaches the set fusing requirement.

[0030] Set the temperature threshold of the fuse metal body. When the detection circuit detects that the current temperature value of the fuse metal body 100 is greater than the temperature threshold and there is no circuit breaker, the end automatic locking device 200 is controlled to perform a loosening action to automatically break the circuit, and after a period of time, it will automatically lock The device 200 continues to lock the fuse metal body to connect the circuit so that the circuit can work normally. When the automatic locking device 200 is locked at the same posit...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The third embodiment provides a controllable fuse, which is an independent controllable fuse in the first embodiment. The independent controllable fuse can be manufactured and used as a product alone, including the fuse metal body 100, the drive The device and the end automatic locking device 200 can realize the selection of different rated fusing currents. Since the controllable fuse in this embodiment is exactly the same as the controllable fuse in the first embodiment, it will not be repeated here.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a controllable fuse and a fuse assembly. The controllable fuse includes a fuse metal body, a driving device, and an automatic end locking device; the assembly also includes a motion controller circuit, a micro controller circuit and a detection circuit. The cross-sectional area of ​​the fuse metal body gradually increases from one end of the fuse metal body along the extension direction of the fuse metal body; the end locking device contacts the fuse metal body at different positions, thereby adjusting the rated current value of the fuse. The detection circuit is set up to detect the temperature value and current value on the fuse metal body in real time, and also detect whether the fuse metal body is in an open circuit state; there is a basis to control the movement of the automatic locking device at the end and adjust the rated current value of the fuse accordingly. The protected electrical equipment provides more precise overcurrent protection. The invention also provides a control method of the fuse assembly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic devices, and specifically relates to a fuse and an assembly including the fuse. Background technique [0002] Fuses are commonly used electrical components that play a protective role in circuits. Generally, when the fuse circuit is overloaded, the fuse is heated by the fuse current to quickly fuse the fuse, thereby disconnecting the circuit to achieve circuit protection. Typically, a fuse has its own unique current rating, which is determined by the metal parts that make up the fuse. With the development and popularization of smart devices, smart devices use a lot of batteries, the main circuit that provides power for smart devices, and also facilitates the use of smart devices. In the main circuit of intelligent equipment, the existing fuses that fuse the fuse by heating are used. Sometimes, in order to better protect the circuit, it is necessary to add two or more fuses in parallel. At the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01H85/055H01H47/02
CPCH01H85/055H01H47/02
Inventor 杨漫雪陈荣华娇丁晨晖
Owner NANJING SART SCI & TECH DEV
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