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A bionic flower capable of releasing fragrance and attracting insects at night or under dark conditions and preparation method thereof

A technology for dark conditions and flowers, applied in the field of pest trapping tools and their preparation, can solve problems such as environmental pollution, wastage, energy consumption, etc., and achieve the effect of saving attractants

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
WENZHOU VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional agricultural control methods are cumbersome and require a lot of labor, while chemical control will cause environmental pollution, so the combination of biological control and physical control is more preferred at present
However, due to its biological characteristics, traditional biological control such as lures are consumed in a large amount during the day, resulting in unsatisfactory killing effect at night
Spodoptera litura has a strong phototaxis. At present, black light can be used to trap and kill at night. However, how to effectively maintain the stability of the light source in the field is a difficult problem, and it also consumes more energy.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for preparing a bionic flower capable of releasing fragrance and attracting insects at night or in the dark, comprising the following steps: (1) preparation of bionic petals: (E)-2-(ethyl(4-((4-sub Nitrophenyl)azidoenyl)phenyl)amino)ethylacrylate, phenoxymethacrylate, crosslinker 2-methyl-1,4-phenylenebis(4-((6-(propene) Oxy)hexyl)oxy)benzoate, photoinitiator (phenylphosphoryl)-bis(mes-trimethyl ketone) were added to flower molds in a weight ratio of 5:45:15:3, and were passed through UV light. The curved biomimetic petals were prepared by photo-initiated polymerization; the wavelength of ultraviolet light-initiated polymerization was 365 nm, and the radiation power was 30 mWcm -2 , the irradiation time is 5 min. The flower mold is of a curved type, and the obtained bionic petals are assembled on the bionic stamen in a closed shape.

[0022] (2) coating of sticky shellac: the inner wall of the bionic petal obtained in step (1) is coated with sticky shellac; ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for preparing a bionic flower capable of releasing fragrance and attracting insects at night or in the dark, comprising the following steps: (1) preparation of bionic petals: (E)-2-(ethyl(4-((4-sub Nitrophenyl)azidoenyl)phenyl)amino)ethylacrylate, phenoxymethacrylate, crosslinker 2-methyl-1,4-phenylenebis(4-((6-(propene) Oxy)hexyl)oxy)benzoate, photoinitiator (phenylphosphoryl)-bis(mes-trimethyl ketone) were added to flower molds in a weight ratio of 1:1:10:1 and passed through UV light. The curved biomimetic petals were obtained by photo-initiated polymerization; the wavelength of ultraviolet light-initiated polymerization was 365 nm, and the radiation power was 10 mWcm -2 , the irradiation time is 5 min. The flower mold is of a curved type, and the obtained bionic petals are assembled on the bionic stamen in a closed shape.

[0027] (2) coating of sticky shellac: the inner wall of the bionic petal obtained in step (1) is coated with sticky shellac;

[0028...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A method for preparing a bionic flower capable of releasing fragrance and attracting insects at night or in the dark, comprising the following steps: (1) preparation of bionic petals: (E)-2-(ethyl(4-((4-sub Nitrophenyl)azidoenyl)phenyl)amino)ethylacrylate, phenoxymethacrylate, crosslinker 2-methyl-1,4-phenylenebis(4-((6-(propene) Oxy)hexyl)oxy)benzoate, photoinitiator (phenylphosphoryl)-bis(mes-trimethyl ketone) were added to flower molds in a weight ratio of 10:80:20:5 and passed through UV light. The curved biomimetic petals were obtained by photo-initiated polymerization; the wavelength of ultraviolet light-initiated polymerization was 365 nm, and the radiation power was 50 mWcm -2 , the irradiation time is 5 min. The flower mold is of a curved type, and the obtained bionic petals are assembled on the bionic stamen in a closed shape.

[0032] (2) coating of sticky shellac: the inner wall of the bionic petal obtained in step (1) is coated with sticky shellac;

[00...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a bionic flower capable of releasing fragrance and attracting insects at night or in the dark and a preparation method thereof. The bionic petal is made of a photosensitive material; an attracting core is placed on the bionic flower; the inner wall of the bionic petal is coated with armyworm Glue; the bionic petals are closed during the day, the curvature of the bionic petals becomes smaller at night or under dark conditions, and the bionic petals extend outward to release the lure. The biomimetic petals of the present invention are photosensitive materials, and because of their photosensitivity, the flowers are closed during the day, and the attractants are released at night or in a dark environment, so as to achieve the purpose of trapping pests and save the attractants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pest trapping tool and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a biomimetic flower that can release fragrance to attract insects at night or in the dark and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Spodoptera litura is a day-dwelling and nocturnal pest. Traditional agricultural control methods are cumbersome and require a lot of labor, while chemical control can lead to environmental pollution, so currently, it is more inclined to combine biological control and physical control. However, due to its biological habit, traditional biological control such as attractants is largely consumed during the day, resulting in unsatisfactory killing effects at night. Spodoptera litura has a strong phototaxis, and can be trapped and killed by black light at night, but it is a difficult problem to maintain the stability of the light source effectively in the field, and it is also relatively energy-intensive. How ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A41G1/00A01M1/02A01M1/14C08F220/30C08F222/20C08F2/48
CPCA41G1/006A01M1/02A01M1/14C08F220/301C08F222/205C08F2/48C08F220/36
Inventor 徐静李甜张唯一张辉张井林胜利朱宏郑家杨
Owner WENZHOU VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH
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