Withanolide compound and application thereof
A kind of ester compound and compound technology, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Extraction, separation and structure identification of withanide compounds:
[0031] The aerial part (9.0 kg) of P. minima L. was heated and refluxed twice with 75% ethanol aqueous solution with a volume concentration of 10 mass times, each time for 2 hours. The extracts were combined and concentrated to obtain 840 g of crude extract. The crude extract was dispersed in 5 L of water, extracted three times with equal volumes of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, and the solvent was recovered to obtain the ethyl acetate extract (200.0 g).
[0032] The ethyl acetate extract was separated by silica gel column chromatography, and dichloromethane with a volume ratio of 100:1, 50:1, 30:1, 20:1, 15:1, 10:1, 8:1 and 5:1 - Gradient elution with methanol as the eluent to obtain 8 fractions (E1-E8).
[0033] Fraction E3 was separated by silica gel column chromatography and eluted with dichloromethane-methanol gradient with volume ratios of 100:1, 30:1, 15:1 and 10:1 to obtain 4 fra...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Example 2: Detection of antitumor activity of withanolide compounds
[0072] Using the MTT method, human melanoma cells A375 (ATCC) in the logarithmic growth phase were taken, 3×10 per well 3 seeded in a 96-well plate and placed in CO 2 Incubator (37°C, 5% CO 2, saturated humidity) for cultivation. After 24 hours, DMEM medium (Gibco) containing different drug concentrations was added, 10 μL / well, the final concentrations were 10, 5, 2.5, 1.25, 0.625, 0.3125, 0.15625 μM, and 3 samples were set for the sample addition group and the blank control group. Duplicate wells, and set a blank control group and a positive control group (5-fluorouracil). After continuing to cultivate for 48 hours, add MTT working solution (5 mg / mL), 20 μL / well, after 2.5 hours, discard the medium, add DMSO 150 μL / well, shake on a plate shaker at 500 rpm for 5 minutes, and measure each The OD value of hole, measuring wavelength is 490nm, calculates cell proliferation inhibition rate: cell prolif...
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