Fault diagnosis method and system for oil-immersed power transformer

A technology for power transformer and fault diagnosis, which is applied in the fields of climate sustainability, complex mathematical operations, design optimization/simulation, etc. The effect of overcoming unclear classification and avoiding subjective assumptions

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
STATE GRID JIANGSU ECONOMIC RES INST +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The main problem of these evaluation methods is that the determined weight is highly subjective, and cannot be adjusted and changed according to the size of the objective fault characteristic value, and the fault cannot be diagnosed objectively; in addition, some methods have a single diagnosis system, cannot effectively distinguish composite faults, and can only Qualitative evaluation cannot achieve quantitative evaluation; some neural network methods are prone to fall into local optimum during the training process, and the number of fault samples also has a great impact on the accuracy of fault diagnosis, and the identification of multiple types of faults and partial information missing is accurate rate needs to be improved

Method used

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  • Fault diagnosis method and system for oil-immersed power transformer
  • Fault diagnosis method and system for oil-immersed power transformer
  • Fault diagnosis method and system for oil-immersed power transformer

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] like figure 1 As shown, the fault diagnosis method for an oil-immersed power transformer provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.

[0063] Step 101: obtain fault type, dissolved gas composition in oil and the corresponding concentration of dissolved gas composition in each described oil, and store in the database; the database includes G fault types and 1 fault feature; the fault feature Including the dissolved gas components in the oil and the corresponding concentration of each dissolved gas component in the oil.

[0064] Step 102: Calculate the likelihood value of each fault type under each fault feature according to the data in the constructed sample database.

[0065] Step 103: Determine the subjective weight of each of the fault features.

[0066] Step 104: According to the likelihood value, use the Bayesian formula to correct all the subjective weights.

[0067] Step 105: Construct a first weight vector set; the first weight vector set include...

Embodiment 2

[0085] like figure 2 As shown, a fault diagnosis system for an oil-immersed power transformer provided in this embodiment includes:

[0086] The acquisition module 100 is used to acquire fault types, dissolved gas components in the oil, and the corresponding concentrations of the dissolved gas components in each described oil, and store them in a database; the database includes G fault types and 1 fault feature; The fault characteristics include dissolved gas components in the oil and a corresponding concentration of each dissolved gas component in the oil.

[0087] The likelihood value calculation module 200 is configured to calculate the likelihood value of each fault type under each fault feature according to the data in the constructed sample database.

[0088] The subjective weight determination module 300 is configured to determine the subjective weight of each of the fault features.

[0089] The modification module 400 is configured to modify all the subjective weigh...

Embodiment 3

[0105] In order to improve the accuracy and objectivity of fault diagnosis of oil-immersed power transformers, the present invention proposes a fault diagnosis method for oil-immersed power transformers, that is, a fault diagnosis method with adjustable fault feature weights. Perform qualitative and quantitative fault diagnosis.

[0106] In order to increase the objectivity of the weight of fault characteristic index, the method of probability statistics is used to take the subjective fault characteristic weight as prior information, and the probability of occurrence probability of various fault types under specific fault characteristics is used to correct the weight of fault characteristic index; At the same time, in order to overcome the problem of unclear or unreasonable diagnosis classification, the attribute recognition model is used in combination with the adjusted fault feature weight to calculate the comprehensive evaluation measure of the fault type.

[0107] In order...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fault diagnosis method and system for an oil-immersed power transformer, and relates to the technical field of transformer fault diagnosis. The likelihood value of the probability of occurrence of the fault type corrects the subjective weight of the fault feature; at the same time, in order to overcome the problem of unclear or unreasonable diagnosis classification, the fault attribute identification matrix is ​​used to combine the corrected subjective weight of the fault feature to calculate the fault type. The attribute measurement value is determined, and the fault type corresponding to the maximum value of the attribute measurement is determined as the fault type of the oil-immersed power transformer. By applying the invention, the fault supervision of the power transformer can be effectively realized, and the reliability and efficiency of the power system operation can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformer fault diagnosis, in particular to a fault diagnosis method and system for an oil-immersed power transformer. Background technique [0002] The operating state of the transformer determines whether the entire power system can operate normally, so try to avoid and reduce the occurrence of transformer failures. Oil-immersed transformers are mostly used in power systems, so Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) in transformer oil is most commonly used in transformer fault diagnosis. When different faults occur in the transformer, the dissolved gas concentration in the oil will change accordingly. By analyzing the gas components (mainly carbon oxides and alkane gases), the relevant indicators can be used for fault classification and diagnosis. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an effective evaluation method, and use the detection results to diagnose the types of faults that may occur in the transformer...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20G06F16/21G06F17/16
CPCG06F17/16Y02D10/00
Inventor 韩俊黄俊辉郭燚许晓彦李琥陈皓菲吴晨吴垠冯肖维梁璟旻
Owner STATE GRID JIANGSU ECONOMIC RES INST
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