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A stope blasting mining method of medium hole combined with shallow hole construction

A shallow hole and stope technology, applied in blasting, ground mining, mining equipment, etc., can solve the problems of economic loss, complex mining process, high mining cost, and achieve low loss dilution rate, high mining safety, and mining safety. strong effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-03
WESTERN MINING CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Adopting the traditional empty pit or caving mining method will cause large loss and dilution indicators, resulting in a large amount of economic losses, while adopting the upward horizontal layered filling mining method will cause problems such as poor mining safety and low mining efficiency
[0003] It is precisely because the traditional open-field or caving method of mining will cause problems such as serious stope landslides and uncontrollable loss and dilution indicators, which will cause a large amount of economic losses; and the use of upward or downward horizontal layered filling mining methods will lead to mining safety. Poor performance, complex mining process, high mining cost, low mining efficiency, etc.

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  • A stope blasting mining method of medium hole combined with shallow hole construction
  • A stope blasting mining method of medium hole combined with shallow hole construction

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] Attached below figure 1 and figure 2 , the present invention will be further described through specific embodiments, and the structures or processes not specified are all prior art in this field.

[0034] The stope blasting mining method of the medium hole combined with the shallow hole construction is carried out according to the following steps,

[0035] Step 1: Mining is divided according to the ore body occurrence conditions. The mining area of ​​the stope is 30 × 6 × 10.5m (length × width × height), and 3 × 3m is constructed in the middle of the level of the stope floor (the length depends on the mining area. For example, 55m, mining in two times), the top of the roadway is a 1 / 3 arc arch.

[0036] Step 2: Construction of cutting roadway, constructing a 2.5×3m cutting roadway along the width direction of the mining width at the boundary of the mining width of the upper wall of the stope.

[0037] Step 3: Construction of the cutting well. A 2.5×2m cutting well s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stope blasting recovery method for the construction of medium holes combined with shallow holes. The steps are as follows: 1. Construction of rock drilling roadways in the stope; , the diameter of the middle hole is 65mm; 3. The shallow hole is arranged below the height of the core, and the diameter of the shallow hole is 42mm; 4. The charge and filling adopts a discontinuous coupling charge structure; 1-3 rows, shallow holes ahead of medium holes and 1-2 rows of blasting; 6, ore extraction, blasting, ventilation, and start ore extraction; 7, blasting again, cycle operation. The present invention adopts the mining method of upward small subsection empty field and subsequent filling, utilizes the existing medium hole and shallow hole construction equipment to construct blastholes, and adopts the method of medium hole combined with shallow hole blasting to carry out stope mining, which has the advantages of high mining safety and low loss. It has the advantages of low dilution rate and high recovery efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mine mining, in particular to a method for blasthole construction and blasting mining in a stope in which medium holes are combined with shallow holes for construction. Background technique [0002] In mine production, poor stability of ore-hosting surrounding rocks, well-developed structures and joints are often encountered, and the ore value is high, making mining difficult. Adopting the traditional open-field or caving mining method will cause large loss and dilution indicators, resulting in a large amount of economic losses, while adopting the upward horizontal layered filling mining method will cause problems such as poor mining safety and low mining efficiency. [0003] It is precisely because the traditional open-field or caving method of mining will cause problems such as serious stope landslides and uncontrollable loss and dilution indicators, which will cause a large amount of economic losses; a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21C41/22F42D3/04F42D1/00E21F15/00E21F15/04
CPCE21C41/22F42D3/04F42D1/00E21F15/00E21F15/04
Inventor 王斐蔡泽山王辉林高天宇李正明李建洪展卫露
Owner WESTERN MINING CO LTD