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Preparation method and use method of panax notoginseng carbon-based bio-enzyme fertilizer

A bio-enzyme and carbon-based technology, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, fertilization methods, microbial treatment, etc., can solve the problems of soil environment deterioration, susceptibility to diseases, continuous cropping obstacles, etc., and achieve the goal of fertilizing soil fertility and improving stress resistance Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-06
KUNMING UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Panax notoginseng is one of the important medicinal materials in my country, and its main production area is in Wenshan, Yunnan. At present, the planting of Panax notoginseng crops in my country mainly relies on the large-scale application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to maintain the high yield of Panax notoginseng, which has caused serious deterioration of the soil environment, obstacles to continuous cropping, Susceptible diseases have become one of the key factors restricting the cultivation of Panax notoginseng

Method used

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  • Preparation method and use method of panax notoginseng carbon-based bio-enzyme fertilizer

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (1) Preparation of organic fertilizer:

[0029] Mix 30 parts by weight of pig manure, 20 parts of smoke foam, 20 parts of oil rot, 20 parts of bacteria bag, 20 parts of peanut shell powder, and 10 parts of phosphate rock powder and add an appropriate amount of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma, and actinomycetes in Ferment for 15 days at a temperature of 65-70°C and a humidity of 60-65% to obtain organic fertilizer;

[0030] (2) Preparation of carbon-based biological enzyme fertilizer:

[0031] Use 50% of the above-mentioned organic fertilizer and mix 50% of the same amount of biochar. When preparing, mix the biochar and organic fertilizer evenly, and keep the temperature at 65-70°C and the humidity at 60-65% to ferment for 20 days or so, that is, special charcoal-based bio-enzyme fertilizer for Panax notoginseng;

Embodiment 2

[0033] (1) Preparation of organic fertilizer:

[0034] Mix 30 parts by weight of pig manure, 20 parts of smoke foam, 20 parts of oil rot, 20 parts of bacteria bag, 20 parts of peanut shell powder, and 10 parts of phosphate rock powder and add an appropriate amount of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma, and actinomycetes in Ferment for 20 days at a temperature of 65-70°C and a humidity of 60-65% to obtain organic fertilizer;

[0035] (2) Preparation of carbon-based biological enzyme fertilizer:

[0036] Use 50% of the organic fertilizer made above, and mix the same amount of biochar 50%. When preparing, mix the biochar and organic fertilizer evenly, and keep the temperature at 65-70°C and the humidity at 60-65% to ferment for 25 days or so, that is, special charcoal-based bio-enzyme fertilizer for Panax notoginseng;

Embodiment 3

[0038] (1) Preparation of organic fertilizer:

[0039] Mix 30 parts by weight of pig manure, 20 parts of smoke foam, 20 parts of oil rot, 20 parts of bacteria bag, 20 parts of peanut shell powder, and 10 parts of phosphate rock powder and add an appropriate amount of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma, and actinomycetes in Ferment for 25 days at a temperature of 65-70°C and a humidity of 60-65% to obtain organic fertilizer;

[0040] (2) Preparation of carbon-based biological enzyme fertilizer:

[0041] Use 50% of the organic fertilizer made above, and mix the same amount of biochar 50%. When preparing, mix the biochar and organic fertilizer evenly, and keep the temperature at 65-70°C and the humidity at 60-65% to ferment for 30 days or so, that is, special charcoal-based bio-enzyme fertilizer for Panax notoginseng;

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of panax notoginseng planting, and particularly relates to a preparation and use method of a panax notoginseng carbon-based bio-enzyme fertilizer. The panax notoginseng carbon-based bio-enzyme fertilizer is composed of an organic fertilizer, biochar and a plant vitality element. The organic fertilizer is composed of pig manure, tobacco powder, an oil cake, a fungus bag, peanut shell powder, ground phosphate rock and beneficial bacteria. According to the prepared panax notoginseng carbon-based bio-enzyme fertilizer and the use method thereof, panax notoginsengplanting soil is improved to the maximum extent, various diseases of panax notoginseng are effectively prevented and controlled, the yield of panax notoginseng is increased, and the quality of panaxnotoginseng is improved. The panax notoginseng carbon-based bio-enzyme fertilizer can provide medium and trace elements required by the growth of panax notoginseng, adsorb toxic and harmful substancesin soil, inhibit the activity of harmful flora in the soil, increase the number of beneficial flora, improve the soil fertility and enhance the physicochemical properties of the soil, and enables thesoil to become loose and fertile, thereby improving the disease resistance, yield and quality of panax notoginseng.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of notoginseng planting, and in particular relates to a method for preparing and using a notoginseng carbon-based biological enzyme fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Special fertilizer for crops is a fertilizer specially used for crops in this area by scientifically proportioning nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and medium and trace elements according to the regional soil conditions and the characteristics of the crops' fertilizer needs. The special fertilizer for crops is developed and produced according to the law of crop growth and development and the absorption of different elements. Through the analysis of the characteristics of soil nutrient content, according to the law of fertilizer demand of different crops, combined with the local customary fertilization level, farming system and natural climate conditions, Develop special compound fertilizers for various crops according to local co...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/60C05G3/80A01C21/00C05F17/20C05F17/80
CPCA01C21/00C05B17/00C05G3/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 马焕锦林丽徐胜光余磊李云玉蔡志远陈泽斌刘佳妮段慧婷王倩钰靳松张瑜瑜
Owner KUNMING UNIV
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