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A Personalized Calibration Set Selection and Modeling Method for Spectral Samples

A modeling method and calibration set technology, applied in the field of near-infrared spectral analysis, can solve the problems that the prediction of unknown samples is difficult to determine, and the spectral information of unknown samples is not considered, so as to achieve the effect of saving manpower and material resources, good prediction effect, and precise distribution

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the inventors found that these two methods did not consider the spectral information of the unknown sample, so it is difficult to determine whether the unknown sample has a good prediction

Method used

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  • A Personalized Calibration Set Selection and Modeling Method for Spectral Samples
  • A Personalized Calibration Set Selection and Modeling Method for Spectral Samples
  • A Personalized Calibration Set Selection and Modeling Method for Spectral Samples

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Taking the public corn data as an example, there are a total of 80 samples measured, including the repetition of samples. Matrix X is the original near-infrared spectrum matrix of corn samples, and matrix Y is the matrix of four quality index components (water, oil, protein, starch).

[0058] For the four components of the Y matrix, each column in the matrix Y is associated with the matrix X to model respectively. In this embodiment, water is used as an example to illustrate the method, and the same steps are taken for the remaining components and water. For the original spectrum of the sample, see figure 1 shown.

[0059] Firstly, the abnormal samples are eliminated, through Hotelling T 2 The method detects the original spectral matrix X, and obtains 3 abnormal samples, and detects the reference value matrix Y through the Boxplot method, and there are no abnormal values, and the remaining 77 samples are removed, and the X m matrix. The principal component projection...

Embodiment 2

[0088] Taking the public data corn as an example, there are 80 samples tested. X is the near-infrared spectrum matrix of the sample, and Y is the matrix of four component quality indicators. Take water as the object description, and take the same steps for the rest of the ingredients, first remove the abnormal samples, and use Hotelling T 2 method, 3 abnormal samples were detected, and a total of 77 samples were left after elimination. We changed the way of calculating the distance to investigate the impact of various division methods on the performance of the model after the way of calculating the distance was changed.

[0089] Randomly draw 10 samples as an independent validation set X t .

[0090] Divide the remaining 67 samples and calculate X t Each sample and the remaining samples X in k Mahalanobis distance between D tk And sorted, for the independent validation set X t Select the most similar sample (ie g=1) for each sample to form the final verification set X v...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for selecting and modeling a personalized calibration set for spectral samples, and belongs to the technical field of near-infrared spectral analysis. The present invention establishes a correction model targetedly for each independent verification set sample (or unknown sample to be tested), which not only has the characteristics of individualization and pertinence, but also has a more precise distribution of the correction set samples, and the established correction model will also change accordingly. So fine, so it has better predictive performance for unknown samples, so it has good practical application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of near-infrared spectral analysis, and in particular relates to a method for selecting and modeling a personalized calibration set for spectral samples. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) is a non-destructive, non-polluting, and reproducible rapid analysis technology that is currently developing rapidly. With the development of chemometrics and computer technology, this technology has been used in agricultural products, petrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals. , environment, process control, clinical and biomedical fields are widely used. A major feature of this...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/359G06F17/18
CPCG01N21/359G06F17/18
Inventor 聂磊袁萌臧恒昌孙越张中湖王林林庄晓琪金翩姜红纪立顺田进国朱友
Owner SHANDONG UNIV