Method for preventing and treating bacterial fruit blotch of watermelons
A watermelon fruit spot and bacterial technology, applied in the field of watermelon disease prevention and treatment, can solve the problems of inability to completely eliminate germs, inability to prevent the occurrence of diseases, and the risk of large phytotoxicity, and achieves prevention of rapid reproduction and infection, high efficiency The effect of quickly reducing the number of germs and reducing the humidity of the microenvironment
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Embodiment 1
[0065] The method for treating watermelon fruit spot disease in the middle and late stages of expanded fruit specifically includes the following steps:
[0066] Location: Xiwang Village, Linghai City, Liaoning Province; Cultivation method and area: Purchased seedlings and transplanted in open field, 1 mu of land; Treatment and observation: Fruit spot disease has already occurred, and sprayed twice; for the convenience of comparing the efficacy, mark 5 A diseased melon was observed at a fixed point to compare the efficacy of the medicine. The botanical pesticide composition in this example is the botanical pesticide composition in the patent application with publication number CN111183991A, wherein the mass ratio of thymol, carvacrol, and menthol is 8:4:1.
[0067] (1) The first treatment started on July 8, 2020: 66mL / mu of botanical pesticide composition and 66g / mu of 50% Chunlei King Copper were sprayed on the leaves, and the spray volume per mu was 45 liters; 24 hours after ...
Embodiment 2
[0076] The method for treating watermelon fruit spot disease in the middle and late stages of expanded fruit specifically includes the following steps:
[0077] Location: Shuangchengcheng Town, Gongzhuling City, Jilin Province; Growth period: Middle and late bloated melons; diseased melons have been found in the field; Test time: The first treatment time is July 2, 2020. The botanical pesticide composition in this example is the botanical pesticide composition in the patent application with publication number CN111183991A, wherein the mass ratio of thymol, carvacrol, and menthol is 8:4:1.
[0078] (1) The first treatment on July 2, 2020: 66 mL / mu of botanical pesticide composition and 60 g / mu of 46% copper hydroxide were sprayed on the leaves at the same time, and the amount of spraying liquid per mu was 60 L; in this embodiment, spraying Dilute the botanical pesticide composition before, dilute 46% copper hydroxide, and then mix and spray; the two are mixed uniformly and spra...
Embodiment 3
[0082] The method for treating watermelon fruit spot disease in the middle and late stages of expanded fruit specifically includes the following steps:
[0083] Location: Shuangchengcheng Town, Gongzhuling City, Jilin Province; Growth period: Middle and late bloated melons; diseased melons have been found in the field; Test time: The first treatment time is July 2, 2020. The botanical pesticide composition in this example is the botanical pesticide composition in the patent application with publication number CN111183991A, wherein the mass ratio of thymol, carvacrol, and menthol is 20:4:1.
[0084] (1) The first treatment on July 2, 2020: 66mL / mu of botanical pesticide composition and 150g / mu of 20% thiabactin copper were sprayed on the leaves, and the amount of spraying liquid per mu was 60L; in this embodiment, before spraying diluting the botanical pesticide composition, diluting 20% thiabyl copper, and then mixing and spraying;
[0085] (2) The second treatment on July ...
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