Peanut picking device capable of realizing fruit and stem separation

Abstract

The invention provides a peanut picking device capable of realizing fruit and stem separation. The peanut picking device comprises a rack, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a soil opener, a driving mechanism, a fruit stripping mechanism, a stalk smashing mechanism and a chain transmission mechanism, wherein the front wheel and the rear wheel are arranged on the rack, and the rear wheel is arranged on the rack through a rear wheel support frame; the soil opener is arranged at the front end of the rack, the front end of the soil opener is arranged in a downward inclined mode, the fruit stripping mechanism, the stalk smashing mechanism and the driving mechanism are sequentially arranged behind the soil opener, the driving mechanism is separately connected to the rear wheel and the fruit stripping mechanism through the chain transmission mechanism, and after peanut plants are shoveled out by the soil opener, the peanut plants are sequentially treated by the fruit stripping mechanism and the stalk smashing mechanism, so that fruit and stalk separation is realized. The peanut picking device capable of realizing the fruit and stem separation is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost, peanut picking and threshing in small and medium-sized land can be achieved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency and mechanical automation are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a peanut picking device capable of separating fruit stems. Background technique [0002] As an important crop in my country, peanut has a wide range of uses and is planted in a wide range in my country. However, the acquisition of peanut fruit needs to go through the cumbersome process of digging out the roots, threshing and picking seeds, which is a labor-intensive physical activity. Now some areas begin to use the combine harvester to harvest peanuts. It is a combined machine specially used for peanut harvesting. The functions of selection, roller chain cleaning and collection are integrated, and the whole operation process is smooth for a large area of ​​land. However, the combine harvester is huge in size, and has relatively high requirements on the flatness of the terrain and the size of the land. It is not very practical in most rural areas of our country...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the combine harvester is huge in size, and has relatively high requirements on the flatness of the terrain and the size of the land. It is not very practical in most rural areas of our country, and the harvest rate of peanuts in the harvesting process of the combine harvester is not very high. High, more peanuts lost in the soil

For small plots of land, the work of the combine harvester is very inconvenient. It is necessary to manually pull the peanuts out of the soil, shake off the soil, and pick the peanut fruits from the stems and roots.

The process of peanut harvesting is often time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work efficiency is low

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