Application of ellagic acid and metabolic derivative urolithin compound thereof in preparation of immunoregulation medicine
A technology of immune regulation and urolithin, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of toxic side effects, high cost, and scarce drug sources, etc., and achieve the effect of restoring the length of the colon, delaying the occurrence and development, and relieving the symptoms of blood in the stool
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Effects of EA and its representative derivative URA on Th17 and Treg polarization in vitro.
[0045] 1. Experimental Treatment
[0046] The single cell suspension of the spleen of normal female C57BL / 6 mice (8-10 weeks) was mixed with anti-CD3 (0.5μg / mL), anti-CD28 (1μg / mL), TGF-β (2ng / mL), IL-6 (20ng / mL), IL-1β (10ng / mL), anti-IL-4 (10μg / mL) and anti-IFN-γ (10μg / mL) were co-cultured for 3 days to induce differentiation into Th17 cells ; co-culture with anti-CD3 (0.5 μg / mL), anti-CD28 (1 μg / mL), TGF-β (2ng / mL), IL-2 (10ng / mL) for 3 days to induce differentiation into Treg cells, Cytokines were detected by flow cytometry.
[0047] Total RNA was isolated using RNAprep Pure Cell / Tissue kit (TIANGEN) and reverse transcribed with HiScript QRT Supermix (Vazyme) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Using 2×ChamQTM qPCR Master Mix (Vazyme) measures mRNA expression by real-time PCR. Data were quantified on Roche Molecular Biochemicals Light Cycler Software Version...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Administration of ellagic acid and its metabolic derivative urolithin A at different stages relieves central inflammation in EAE mice.
[0056] 1. Experimental treatment
[0057] Female C57BL / 6 mice aged 8-12 weeks were purchased from Air Force Military Medical University (Xi'an, China). Mice were fed under standard light and temperature conditions, and all experimental procedures and protocols were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Shaanxi Normal University and performed in accordance with approved institutional guidelines and regulations.
[0058] The EAE mice were randomly divided into EA group and URA group, wherein the EA group was blank control group, fingolimod positive control group (0.1mg / kg) and EA administration group (0.1 / mg / kg), URA group Divided into blank control group and URA administration group (25mg / kg). To induce EAE, 200 μL of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide (MOG 35-55 ), 50% volume complete Freund's adjuv...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Ellagic acid alleviates inflammatory response and restores colon length in colitis mice.
[0072] 1. Experimental treatment
[0073] The mice were randomly assigned to the control group and the EA treatment group, and 2.5% (w / v) DSS (dextran sodium sulfate) was added to the drinking water of the two groups of mice, and the treatment group was given EA 100mg / kg / d orally at the same time, and fed continuously Acute colitis was induced in mice by feeding for 7 days. During the modeling period, the body weight of the mice was weighed regularly every day and the percentage of change was calculated. In addition, the feces properties of the mice were observed daily, and they were divided into three grades according to the method of Berberat et al.: first, the feces of normal mice were shaped and granular; second, the feces were viscous and loose, but It is "loose" if it does not adhere to the anus; third, the stool is watery or shapeless and adheres to the anus, which is "lo...
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