Bacillus coagulans with high lactic acid yield, biological fermentation feed as well as preparation method and application of biological fermentation feed
A technology of Bacillus coagulans and biologically fermented feed, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, methods based on microorganisms, animal feed, etc., can solve problems such as inability to meet the nutritional needs of different animals, limited nutritional components, poor quality or taste, etc. , to achieve the effects of improving palatability and production performance, improving lactic acid production performance, and improving intestinal health
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Isolation and Identification of Example 1 Bacterial Strain C12
[0033] 1. Isolation of Strain C12
[0034] Take 10g of a farm soil sample and place it in 100mL NJ liquid medium (glucose 0.5-1%, yeast extract 0.5-2%, peptone 1-2%, manganese sulfate 0.001-0.01%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.5%) , magnesium sulfate 0.05-0.5%, pH 5.5-7.0; the same below), enrichment culture at 160°C and 45°C for 24h. Select the bacterial solution at 80°C for 10min, spread on the plate, and incubate at 45°C for 24h.
[0035] 2. Purification of Strains
[0036] Pick a single colony for staining, microscopic examination, streaking and isolation of Gram-positive and rod-shaped bacteria, and save them.
[0037] 3. Screening of strains
[0038] Inoculate the single colony described in step 2 in NJ liquid medium, and culture at 45°C for 48 hours. As a result, a strain C12 with good acid production was obtained, and its characteristics were as follows: the microscopic examination show...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The preparation of embodiment 2 bacterial agents
[0046] The Bacillus coagulans of the present invention requires conditions for its liquid fermentation culture: glucose 0.5-1%, yeast extract 0.5-2%, peptone 1-2%, manganese sulfate 0.001-0.01%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.5 %, magnesium sulfate 0.05-0.5%, pH5.5-7.0;
[0047] After the above medium was inoculated, culture at 40°C for 2 hours statically;
[0048] The fermentation broth was centrifuged at 6000rad / min for 20min, and the bacteria were harvested;
[0049]Mix the bacteria with a 10% protective agent solution to prepare a suspension; the protective agent is selected from two or more of whey powder, skimmed milk powder, trehalose, sucrose, mannan oligosaccharides, etc.;
[0050] The above suspension is spray-dried, the air inlet temperature is 120°C, and the air outlet temperature is 70°C, to prepare a microbial agent with a biomass of up to 10 10 cfu / g.
Embodiment 3
[0051] The preparation of embodiment 3 biological fermentation feed
[0052] The present embodiment provides a kind of biological fermented feed, and its preparation method is as follows:
[0053] (1) Rejuvenation and multiplication of production bacteria
[0054] 1) Rejuvenation and propagation of Bacillus subtilis
[0055] Pick a ring of slant strains and inoculate them in the basic liquid medium. The medium capacity in a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask is 50ml. Cultivate in a shaker flask at 30-45°C and 160-220rad / min for 20-24h. This is the first-grade seed solution. The seed liquid is inserted into the secondary seed liquid culture medium with an inoculum amount of 2%, and the volume of liquid in a 1000ml Erlenmeyer flask is 400ml, and cultured in a shaker flask at 30-45°C and 160-220r / min for 20-24h; among them, the composition of the basic liquid culture medium It is: peptone 10-15g / L, yeast extract powder 5-10g / L, sodium chloride 5g / L, adjust the pH to 7.0-7.2; the compositio...
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