A method for controlling an engine operating mode
A technology of engine operation and control method, which is applied in the direction of engine components, combustion engines, machines/engines, etc., which can solve the problems that fuel consumption cannot be combined with emissions, low-temperature crystallization, and market problems cannot be completely solved, so as to achieve efficient and safe operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0053] This embodiment provides a method for controlling the engine operation mode, such as figure 1 As shown, the control method includes:
[0054] Obtaining engine operating parameters, using the parameters to calculate an operating index, comparing the operating index with a preset index, and then selecting a working condition;
[0055] The parameters include SCR inlet temperature, exhaust gas mass flow M, actual urea injection volume M ad , upstream NOx concentration, downstream NO x Concentration, running time t i , post-processor back pressure and fault information;
[0056] The operating indicators include window temperature T i , the urea crystallization factor E corresponding to the window temperature i , NO x Actual removal efficiency η 0 , NO x Theoretical removal efficiency η 1 and engine load rate γ;
[0057] The operating conditions include low crystallization mode of operation or high NO x Conversion rate mode of operation;
[0058] The low crystalli...
Embodiment 2
[0061] This embodiment provides a specific control method of the engine operation mode, which can be referred to figure 1 , based on the normal operation mode of the vehicle, real-time monitoring of actual operating parameters, including SCR inlet temperature, exhaust gas flow, urea injection volume, SCR post-treatment upstream NO x value and downstream NO x and carry out risk identification and judgment of urea crystallization according to the operating parameters of the whole vehicle, and switch to engine operation mode 2 if the high risk of crystallization is satisfied; x Conversion efficiency identification and judgment, if the current operating mode is NO x If the conversion efficiency is low, switch to engine operation mode 3; thus solving crystallization and low NO in some special operating conditions x Conversion efficiency issues. The schematic diagram of the comparison of urea crystallization factors in conventional mode is shown in Figure 4 .
[0062] Specific...
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