Full-degradable mulching film for mountain rice planting and preparation method thereof

A fully degradable, rice-growing technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, chemical instruments and methods, and chemicals for biological control, etc. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-06
HANGZHOU LVXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIALCO +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the limitation of the mountain environment, mountain rice is mainly planted by seed sowing, and it germinates and grows after the rain. The underground pests

Method used

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  • Full-degradable mulching film for mountain rice planting and preparation method thereof
  • Full-degradable mulching film for mountain rice planting and preparation method thereof
  • Full-degradable mulching film for mountain rice planting and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0058] Example 1 Solid film

[0059] Take 100kg of bamboo vinegar liquid, fractionated in the fractionation column, refined the product, to give 45 kg refined bamboo vinegar, pH 4.8, GC-MS (dissolved in dichloromethane) to test the phenolic compound in organic matter The weight percentage is 54.6%.

[0060] Add 0.9 kg of sodium selenate, 0.225 kg of phosphate, 1.125 kg of zinc sulfate and 1.125 kg of manganese sulfate, mixed, glycyne, and mixed, glycyne, which is uniformly mixed.

[0061] Rice shell activated carbon and bamboo activated carbon weight ratio 8: 2, particles 2-4mm, average pH 8.9, average specific surface area 1180m 2 / g, the total weight of 45kg, mixed in the cylindrical filter, the additive-containing bamboo vinegar fluid naturally flows through the filter, so that the effective component is sufficiently activated by activated carbon after 3.5 hours, and the activated carbon composite material is obtained. .

[0062] 3.75 kg of xanthan gum, 0.75 kg of glycerol, an...

Example Embodiment

[0069] Example 2 Liquid film

[0070] Active carbon composite material and fragrant fake epidermal extract with Example 1.

[0071] 3.75 kg of xanthan gum, 0.75 kg of glycerol, derive starch (phosphate starch of the degenerative starch (substitution 0.08), 30 kg of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 1.5 kg, 45 kg of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, 0.75 kg, and 60 ° C Hot pure water 95kg, mix well, to obtain a biosensitive water suspension.

[0072] The activated carbon composite material was subjected to a fineness of 600 mesh, which was 1.5kg, 5kg hemoder (fiber length 2 mm), and mixed well and mixed with a full-degraded film film. The floor film is a liquid film. When using a full-degraded floral film and water, it is mixed with water than 1: 1, and the mountain is in front of the mountain, and it can't rain 24 hours after spraying. If you need to be re-rain Spraying; after spraying 24 hours, the ground film is substantially cured, and a black full degraded floral film is formed on the...

Example Embodiment

[0074] Example 3 Solid film

[0075] Take 200kg of bamboo vinegar liquid, fractionated in the fractionation column, refined the product, and extract the product, 88kg refined bamboo vinegar, pH 4.9, GC-MS (dissolved in dichloromethane) to test the phenolic compound in organic matter. The weight percentage is 55.3%.

[0076] Add 1.32 kg of sodium selenate, 0.528 kg of phosphoric acid dihydrocetaceous, 3.52 kg of zinc sulfate and 1.76 kg of manganese sulfate, mix well, and obtained bamboo vinegar containing additives.

[0077] Coconut shell activated carbon 10kg, particles 2-4mm, average pH 8.0, an average specific surface area 1300m 2 / g, in the cylindrical filter, the additive-containing bamboo vinegar liquid is naturally flowing through the filter, so that the active ingredient is sufficiently activated by activated carbon for 4 hours at 30 ° C, and the active carbon composite material is obtained.

[0078] The xanthan gum is 15kg, 3 kg, glycerol 3kg, and denaturation starch (su...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-degradable mulching film for mountain rice planting and a preparation method thereof. The mulching film is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 45 to 120 parts of bamboo vinegar, 10 to 50 parts of activated carbon, 1 to 5 parts of torreya grandis aril extract, 10 to 50 parts of a biological adhesive and 5 to 45 parts of fibers. The mulching film has the effects of preventing weeds, killing bacteria, expelling parasites, improving lodging resistance of mountain rice and the like, can be completely degraded, and is particularly environment-friendly. The preparation method of the mulching film is simple to operate and easy for industrial production and popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plastic film technology, in particular to a fully degradable plastic film for upland rice planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Mountain rice, also known as upland rice, is a non-hybrid upland rice variety suitable for cultivation in mountainous areas. Compared with ordinary rice, due to its growth environment, mountain rice has the advantages of rich mineral elements, high B vitamin content, and no pesticide residues. However, due to the special growth environment of mountain rice, there are also some defects. , the high content of cadmium in the soil may lead to the enrichment of cadmium in mountain rice. [0003] In addition, according to the inventor's observations, common underground pests in mountainous areas, such as japonica ants, wireworms, grubs, weevils, etc., will harm the seeds and buds of mountain rice. Due to the limitation of the mountainous environment, mountain...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K17/52A01G13/02A01N65/06A01N61/00A01P17/00C05G3/80C09K101/00C09K109/00
CPCC09K17/52A01G13/0275A01G13/0262A01N65/00A01N65/06A01N61/00C05G3/80C09K2101/00C09K2109/00Y02A40/28
Inventor 王衍彬许炯秦玉川王丽玲方茹贺亮程俊文童晓青刘本同钱华
Owner HANGZHOU LVXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIALCO
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