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Anionic surface active industrial detergent and preparation method thereof

A surfactant and surface active technology, applied in the direction of surface active detergent composition, detergent compounding agent, detergent composition, etc., can solve the problems that the washing effect needs to be improved, hinder the heat dissipation of equipment, etc., and achieve beauty and maintenance benefits , prolong the service life, reduce the effect of adhesion

Pending Publication Date: 2021-10-15
安徽海顺化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Metal materials are widely used in aviation, construction, transportation, electrical, chemical and other industrial fields. Lubricating oil is often used in various processing equipment. After a period of use, there will be more oil on the surface of the equipment, and if it is not cleaned in time, it will easily accumulate and affect the working environment. , will also hinder the heat dissipation of the equipment, so it needs to be cleaned regularly, but the washing effect of the existing industrial detergents still needs to be improved; for example, the publication number is CN112410135A, and the name is a patent application for an industrial cleaning agent for spraying and soaking. , which is made of safe and environmentally friendly dispersant, chelating agent, alkali, corrosion inhibitor, surfactant and solvent, which can not only reduce foam, but also prevent corrosion, but its optimal embodiment has only a 10-minute cleaning effect on oil stains 90%

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] In parts by weight, weigh 10 parts of sodium cetyl sulfonate, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 5 parts of sodium citrate, 5 parts of triethanolamine oleate, 0.3 parts of diethanolamine, and 2 parts of sodium chloride, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2 parts of glycerin, 0.05 parts of fluorescent whitening agent, 0.2 parts of water-based antirust agent, 60 parts of deionized water, first heat the deionized water to 60 °C, and mix glycerin and sodium hydroxide at the same time Obtain reactant completely, under the condition of maintaining temperature and stirring, water is mixed with reactant, after mixing, add sodium cetyl sulfonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium citrate and diethanolamine, stir 8min, under ultrasonic condition Gradually add triethanolamine oleate and continue to stir for 3 minutes. While stirring, gradually raise the temperature to 75°C, and the heating rate is 5°C / min. Stop heating and ultrasonic while stopping the heating, continue to stir and natura...

Embodiment 2

[0029] In parts by weight, weigh 18 parts of sodium cetyl sulfonate, 5 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 6 parts of sodium citrate, 15 parts of triethanolamine oleate, 0.5 parts of diethanolamine, and 2 parts of sodium chloride, 3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of glycerin, 0.1 part of fluorescent whitening agent, 0.2 parts of water-based antirust agent, 60 parts of deionized water, first heat the deionized water to 80 °C, and mix glycerin and sodium hydroxide at the same time Obtain reactant completely, under the condition of maintaining temperature and stirring, water is mixed with reactant, after mixing, add sodium cetyl sulfonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium citrate and diethanolamine, stir 8min, under ultrasonic condition Gradually add triethanolamine oleate and continue to stir for 5 minutes, gradually heat up to 90°C while stirring, stop heating and ultrasound while stopping the temperature rise, continue to stir and cool naturally, when cooled to 50°C, add sodiu...

Embodiment 3

[0031] In parts by weight, weigh 10 parts of sodium cetyl sulfonate, 3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 5 parts of sodium citrate, 5 parts of triethanolamine oleate, 0.3 parts of diethanolamine, and 2 parts of sodium chloride, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2 parts of glycerin, 0.05 parts of fluorescent whitening agent, 0.2 parts of water-based rust inhibitor, 80 parts of deionized water, first heat the deionized water to 70 ° C, and mix glycerin and sodium hydroxide for reaction Completely obtain the reactant, keep the temperature and mix the water with the reactant under the condition of stirring, add sodium cetyl sulfonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium citrate and diethanolamine after mixing, stir for 5min, and pour to Gradually add triethanolamine oleate and continue to stir for 3 minutes, gradually heat up to 80°C while stirring, stop heating and ultrasound while stopping the temperature rise, continue to stir and cool naturally, when cooled to 50°C, add sodium chloride ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anionic surface active industrial detergent and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of industrial detergents. The preparation method comprises the following steps: heating deionized water to 50-80 DEG C, simultaneously mixing fatty acid and sodium hydroxide for complete reaction to obtain a reactant, mixing water and the reactant under the conditions of keeping the temperature and stirring, adding prepared anionic surfactant, phosphate, sodium citrate and diethanol amine after mixing, stirring for 5-10 minutes, gradually adding the prepared o / w type emulsifier under an ultrasonic condition, continuously stirring for 3-5 minutes, gradually raising the temperature by 10-15 DEG C while stirring, stopping heating and ultrasonic treatment while stopping raising the temperature, continuously stirring and naturally cooling, adding sodium chloride when the system temperature is 40-50 DEG C, stirring and dissolving, and when the system temperature is cooled to normal temperature, adding a fluorescent whitening agent and a water-based antirust agent, uniformly mixing and storing; the detergent is good in cleaning and degreasing effect, high-temperature water soaking washing is not needed after washing, and other components can play a proper role.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial detergents, in particular to an anionic surface active industrial detergent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Industrial detergents are chemical or biological agents used in industry to remove dirt. Among all kinds of detergents, surfactants play a major role. The active principle is: in the molecular RH-X structure, RH Is a hydrocarbon hydrophobic group, X is a hydrophilic group. The compound of this structure can reduce the surface tension of its solution (generally an aqueous solution) and change the interface state of the system. When its solution reaches a certain concentration, it will produce micelles in the solution, thereby producing wetting, emulsifying, foaming, solubilizing and washing effects. [0003] Metal materials are widely used in aviation, construction, transportation, electrical, chemical and other industrial fields. Lubricating oil is often ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11D1/14C11D3/04C11D3/06C11D3/20C11D3/28C11D3/30C11D3/36C11D3/18C11D3/42C11D3/60
CPCC11D1/14C11D3/06C11D3/2086C11D3/30C11D3/046C11D3/044C11D3/28C11D3/362C11D3/2065C11D3/2093C11D3/0073C11D3/187C11D3/42
Inventor 孙火青孙涛涛景华平韦玉川景新平韦耀景晶吴金炳吴文娟
Owner 安徽海顺化工有限公司