Rock-soil structured permanent support system dominated by structural engineering and design method
A technology of permanent support and structural engineering, applied in basic structural engineering, water conservancy engineering, underwater structures, etc., can solve the problem that there are not many successful cases, structural majors are not very active, cooperative, active, and structural engineering majors increase work Quantity and other issues to achieve the effect of reducing use, reducing costs and reducing pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0036] This embodiment provides a structural engineering-led geotechnical structured permanent support system, such as image 3 As shown, it includes support structure, main structure, partition wall 7 and backfill soil 4. In order to combine the support structure and the main structure with repeated or similar components, the basement exterior wall 3 is replaced by a partition wall 7, and the partition wall 7 only blocks Backfill the soil to bear the earth pressure. The exterior wall of the basement is canceled to form a permanent support system that only supports the earth pressure in the horizontal direction with the support structure.
[0037] As shown in Figure 2(a) and Figure 2(b), the horizontal force received by the structural system of the prior art during construction and use is actually the earth pressure exerted by the natural soil 1 on it, and in the support structure, the support pile 2 (ground connecting wall 5) bears the earth pressure in the horizontal direct...
Embodiment 2
[0045] This embodiment provides a design method of a structural engineering-led geotechnical structured permanent support system, taking the support structure as a ground connection wall as an example, such as Figure 5 shown, including:
[0046] (1) Design the ground connection wall in advance according to the sub-item factor of the permanent load, design the main structure not including the basement exterior wall, and design the connecting components:
[0047] Considering the complexity of geotechnical engineering and the existing design method (permanent support design method), choose the scheme dominated by structural engineering and coordinated by geotechnical engineering. Geotechnical engineering changes the load sub-item factor, and structural engineering cancels the basement outer wall and designs connecting members to achieve active connection. In this division of labor, structural engineering does more work than geotechnical engineering, and the changes made are grea...
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