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Wheel inner side distance measuring device, system and method

A technology of measuring device and measuring system, which is applied in the direction of measuring device, optical device, instrument, etc., can solve the problems of large deviation and large deviation of inner distance and rim size data, and achieve the effect of improving accuracy.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-10
DONGGUAN NANNAR ELECTRONICS TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The thickness of some wheels may have a large deviation relative to the standard value of 135mm, which will lead to large deviations in the inner distance and rim size data measured by this method

Method used

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  • Wheel inner side distance measuring device, system and method
  • Wheel inner side distance measuring device, system and method
  • Wheel inner side distance measuring device, system and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, a wheel inner distance measuring device 100 includes a bracket 1, the bracket 1 includes a base plate 10, and the base plate 10 is provided with a laser sensor 2 and a camera 3, and the laser sensor 2 scans laser light to the inner side of the wheel, so The irradiation range of the camera 3 covers the scanning range of the laser sensor 2, and the data acquired by the laser sensor 2 and the camera 3 are uploaded to the controller for distance measurement.

[0037] Specifically, such as figure 1As shown, a wheel inner distance measurement device 100 is designed, including a bracket 1, and the bracket 1 includes a base plate 10, and the base plate 10 is provided with a laser sensor 2 and a camera 3, and the laser sensor 2 scans laser light to the inner side of the wheel, The irradiation range of the camera 3 covers the scanning range of the laser sensor 2, and the laser sensor 2 scans the inner side of the wheel, obtains correspon...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Such as image 3 As shown, a wheel inner distance measurement system includes several said wheel inner distance measuring devices 100, and several said wheel inner distance measuring devices 100 are placed at intervals between two parallel first rails 4 and second rails 5 In the middle, the top surface of the wheel inner distance measuring device 100 is lower than the rail; the first rail 4 is for the left wheel 6 to travel, and the second rail 5 is for the right wheel 7 to travel;

[0049] In a specific embodiment, several groups of wheel inner distance measuring devices 100 can be set in the middle of two parallel rails, and the wheel inner distance measuring devices 100 can be arranged at intervals, for example, four groups can be placed, and the same wheel can be scanned multiple times to obtain Multiple sets of data can improve the accuracy of measurement.

[0050] It also includes a third laser sensor 8 located on the outside of the left wheel 6 and a fourth lase...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a method for measuring the inner distance of a wheel, using the said inner distance measurement system, comprises the following steps:

[0057] Step 101: When the train wheels pass by, activate the wheel inner distance measurement system to work, replace the left wheel 6 and the right wheel 7 with two planar plates 14 connected together by connecting rods 13, the connection The length of the rod 13 is L, and the thickness of the planar plate 14 is T;

[0058] Step 102: The first laser sensor 20 and the third laser sensor 8 scan the two planes inside and outside of the flat panel 14 respectively; the second laser sensor 21 and the fourth laser sensor 9 scan respectively The inner and outer two planes of the other said plane plate 14;

[0059] Step 103: Acquiring the data of the first laser sensor 20, the second laser sensor 21, the third laser sensor 8 and the fourth laser sensor 9 and calibrating them into a unified coordinat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wheel inner side distance measuring device, system and method, and the device comprises a support, the support comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a laser sensor and a camera, the laser sensor scans laser towards the inner side of a wheel, the irradiation range of the camera covers the scanning range of the laser sensor. The plurality of wheel inner side distance measuring devices are arranged between a first rail and a second rail which are parallel to each other at intervals, the device also includes a third laser sensor arranged on the outer side of the left wheel, and a fourth laser sensor arranged on the outer side of the right wheel. The laser sensors and the camera are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of a rail respectively, and obtained data of the inner side face and the outer side face of a wheel are fused into a coordinate system to be converted to obtain the inner side distance of the wheel; and the measurement accuracy is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of measuring the inner surface of a wheel, in particular to a measuring device, system and method for measuring the inner distance of a wheel. Background technique [0002] At present, the inner distance between the wheels of rail trains is obtained by directly measuring the distance between the outer surfaces of the left and right wheels and then subtracting the thickness of the wheels. According to the national standard and industry practice, the measurement basis for the thickness of the rim is the inner surface of the wheel. At present, there is no dedicated sensor to measure the position of the inner side of the wheel, but the outer side is used as the reference, and the 135mm offset to the inner side is used as the measurement basis for the thickness of the rim. The thickness of some wheels may have a large deviation relative to the standard value of 135mm, which will lead to large deviations in the i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01B11/14
CPCG01B11/14
Inventor 吴耿才徐昌源刘斌冯其波朱晓东秦军潘文峰郑杰锋
Owner DONGGUAN NANNAR ELECTRONICS TECH