Formula or cultivation method for holboellio latifolia wall having much flesh
A cultivation method and formula technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problem of not being able to obtain the optimal provenance or optimal planting environment, difficult, and affecting the cultivation of August melon with fewer seeds and more flesh. process and other issues to achieve the effect of increasing planting income, improving the quality and taste of melon products
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Embodiment 1
[0035] A formula or cultivation method for succulent August melon, including provenance selection, provenance test, base field test, cultivation selection, hybridization test, seed saving and planting per mu, wherein,
[0036] Provenance selection: Wild seeds with a fruit weight of 50g in the jungle in October, a single fruit with 120 seeds, a flesh thickness of 1.8cm, a sugar content of 0.2mg / g, and 20 fruit-hanging fruits were used as the provenance;
[0037] Provenance test: carry out various kinds of fertilizer wrapping variable tests on the provenance, and complete disinfection and urging;
[0038] In the provenance test step, the provenance is fertilized with various fertilizers. Specifically, the obtained provenance is taken from the seeds, dried to obtain dry seeds, and biological fertilizers and various chemical fertilizers are mixed into each at a ratio of 1:1. Plant ash, add water and stir until the slurry becomes thick, then immerse the dried seeds separately until...
Embodiment 2
[0055] The provenance test and the base field test can be combined to shorten the test time. The No. 1 species is planted in the test field areas such as A, B and C respectively, and the No. 2 and No. 3 test species are planted in the same way. No. 1 species, after the fruit matures, each calculates the improved variety data of each test field through statistics and probability, and saves them in archives. According to the obtained optimal improved variety data, the optimal provenance test plan and the optimal base field test plan can be traced back. Or a better plan obtained by combining a certain provenance test with a certain base field test, and each better plan obtained is an optional plan for the planting of August melon per mu.
[0056] The species treated with manure and livestock manure is No. 1 species:
[0057] The No. 1 species planted in Area A (human and animal fertilizer treatment), the No. 1 species planted in Area B (human and animal manure + one or two or mor...
Embodiment 3
[0067] The planting process of August melon is as follows:
[0068] (1) Seedling cultivation: take seeds in mid-March, bury the seeds in the trench of a plastic greenhouse, cover with soil (take fluffy soil) 5cm thick, sprinkle water frequently, keep moist, and take out the seeds when 30% of the seeds are cracked and white;
[0069] (2) Seedlings: ditch drill, row spacing 20cm, ditch width 5cm, ditch depth 4cm, plant spacing 5cm, water in the ditch after sowing until the soil is moist, cover the soil with 3cm, gently suppress, so that the seeds are closely connected with the soil;
[0070] (3) Cover with 3 cm of straw for shade, sprinkle water once a day, and remove the cover after emergence;
[0071] (4) In mid-August, wait until the height of the plant is 60cm, and pick the heart to promote its thick growth. During the growth process, do not use any herbicides, and artificially weed the field;
[0072] (5) Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be added during the peri...
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