14 results about "Seed saving" patented technology

The present application relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, and particularly relates to a method for creating high anthocyanin purple cruciferous vegetables by symbiosis with purple tea. The specific technical scheme is as follows: the method for creating high anthocyanin purple cruciferous vegetables by symbiosis with purple tea, a green cruciferous vegetable conventional variety and a purple tea variety with high anthocyanin content are selected for symbiotic cultivation, and after flowering and seed saving, multiple purification and verification are performed, and finally a high anthocyanin purple cruciferous vegetable pure hybrid material with consistent genetic characteristics is obtained. The present application can obtain a high anthocyanin purple cruciferous vegetable pure hybrid material by symbiotic cultivation of a green cruciferous vegetable conventional variety and a purple tea variety through a conventional breeding method, and after multiple seed saving and verification, the commercialization degree and nutritional value of the high anthocyanin purple cruciferous vegetable are significantly improved.

The utility model discloses a seed preservation and germination monitoring device, and belongs to the technical field of seed monitoring. The seed preservation and germination monitoring device comprises a sliding cover plate and a preservation device shell, three seed preservation racks are installed in the preservation device shell, a plurality of guide plates are arranged in the seed preservation racks, turnover discharging plates are installed on the outer sides of the seed preservation racks, and a detection camera is arranged outside a detection plate. The seed storage rack solves the problems that an existing seed monitoring device is complex in structure, the seed storing and taking mode is cumbersome, and long-term use is affected, the seeds are stored through the seed storage sliding grooves separated by the multiple guide plates, and the seeds are cultured in the seed storage rack; the detection plate is detected through the detection camera in the detection plate, the position of the detection plate is adjusted by sliding the cover plate, sealing work can be carried out, storage and monitoring work can be conveniently carried out, long-term use is facilitated, the structure is simple, and convenience and practicability are achieved.

The invention discloses a seed preservation method of cryptophytic mangrove plant avicennia marina. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting healthy and full avicennia marina seeds without plant diseases and insect pests, removing outer skin, soaking and disinfecting in a carbendazim aqueous solution for 15 minutes, washing with clear water, and airing; (2) soaking the avicennia marina seeds treated in the step (1) in a chitosan solution for 1 min, taking out, and airing; and (3) embedding the avicennia marina seeds treated in the step (2) into a preservation matrix by taking wet sand as the preservation matrix, then putting the seeds and the preservation matrix into a plastic package bag for sealing, so that the seeds are still kept in a buried state in the bag, and finally storing in a dark environment at 14 DEG C. The germination rate of the avicennia marina seeds stored by the method can still reach 40% after 4 months, the storage time of the avicennia marina seeds is remarkably prolonged, and convenience is provided for seedling raising and ecological restoration of the avicennia marina.

The application provides a potato stress-resistant high-quality germplasm resource screening and directional breeding improvement method, and belongs to the technical field of crop germplasm resource screening and breeding.The application builds a compound stress garden by standardizing virus-free seedling of potato germplasm, and simultaneously applies four gradient stresses of drought, saline-alkali, night low temperature and continuous cropping of root knot nematode;combined with progressive agronomic phenotype observation of potato seedling stage and tuber bulking stage, inferior single plants are eliminated in advance;nondestructive batch quality detection of tubers is carried out by using near-infrared spectroscopy technology, and the four-dimensional weighted comprehensive scoring system is relied on to complete germplasm grading and screening;finally, the excellent germplasm obtained by screening is divided into groups for seed saving, and through cross-group directional crossing and continuous breeding under stress, a stress-resistant high-quality potato improved line is bred.The new line has multiple stress resistance and excellent commodity and processing quality, and is suitable for large-scale potato germplasm screening and directional breeding popularization and application.

The application discloses a breeding method of a new single-cycle spine eel line tolerating high salt, and comprises the following steps: (1) introducing a basic breeding population; (2) constructing a F1 generation family and cultivating seedlings; (3) calculating a high-salt stress semi-lethal condition; (4) stressing by using the high-salt stress semi-lethal condition and counting survival time data; (5) establishing a genetic evaluation model to estimate high-salt tolerance traits and body weight traits breeding values; (6) determining a comprehensive breeding value according to the two trait breeding values and screening out excellent F1 generation families for seed saving; and (7) constructing a F2 generation family and performing subculture selection by using the seed-saving high-salt breeding candidate family. By using the method, a new single-cycle spine eel line with high high-salt tolerance and growth trait advantages can be selected and bred, and the problems of low survival rate and poor economic indexes of the single-cycle spine eel in high-salt water area breeding in the prior art are solved, thereby seriously restricting the development of the industry.

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed weighing, in particular to an automatic weighing type funnel for seed preservation, which comprises a weighing funnel, a weighing balance and a gravity sensor, a drying bin is arranged in the weighing funnel, the outer surface of the weighing funnel is fixedly connected with a dumping handle, the surface of the weighing funnel is covered with a container cover, and the container cover is fixedly connected with the weighing balance. The surface of the container cover is fixedly connected with a handle, the surface of the container cover is connected with a protective plug and a cover plug, the end, away from the container cover, of the weighing funnel is connected with a discharge port through a passage, the bottom end of the weighing balance is provided with a placement frame, and the gravity sensor is arranged on the inner side of the weighing funnel. According to the utility model, different types of seeds can be rapidly and automatically weighed, measuring and canning are completed at the same time, operation steps are reduced, loss, loss and scattering of the seeds in the weighing, pouring and canning processes are avoided, the weight is light, the size is small, and the device is convenient to carry and use in various fields.

The utility model discloses a device convenient to store potato seeds, which belongs to the technical field of seed storage, and comprises a seed storage box, a feed port, a spiral track, a through hole and a temperature and humidity control component, the gradient is small due to the small screw pitch of the spiral track, so that the seeds can stay on the spiral track, and the seed storage efficiency is improved. As the seeds are continuously added, the seeds can be pushed to flow downwards along the spiral track, through the formed through holes, the seeds on the bottom layer of the spiral track can be effectively ventilated, and the seeds can be stored at a proper temperature, so that the yield of the stored seeds can be better, and the bad seed rate is reduced; limiting on a discharging guide rail is relieved through a limiting block in the rotationally-arranged discharging assembly, the discharging guide rail rotates downwards, at the moment, the seeds are discharged outwards, and the seeds are discharged more conveniently.

The application discloses a SNP molecular marker rs640930109 related to goat growth traits and application thereof. The application takes Haimen goat groups as sample groups for analysis and research, finds that the SNP site rs640930109 located at the 14197982nt nucleotide site on the 17th chromosome of the goat reference genome Capra hircus ARS1.1 version 17 has significant correlation with goat growth traits, and the base of the site is C or T. Through early direct selection of molecular markers according to corresponding genotypes and establishment of genetic resource excellent goat groups, selection of genotypes favorable to improvement of goat growth traits for seed saving, and improvement of gene frequency of dominant alleles of offspring, the application can improve the breeding process of fine breeds of goats, improve the breeding efficiency of local breeds, and brings great economic benefits for goat breeding.

The application provides a directional shelling machine for peanut seed saving, which comprises a feeding system, a pod clamping system, a shell-seed separation system, a collecting system, a posture adjusting and directional extruding system; the feeding system is used for automatically arranging pods and sending the pods to the posture adjusting and directional extruding system; the pod clamping system is used for pod extraction to facilitate the shell-seed separation system to separate the pod shell and the seed; the shell-seed separation system is used for separating and sucking the pod shell along the suture line to realize the separation of the pod shell and the seed; and the collecting system is used for collecting the peanut seeds and the peanut shells after shelling. The application solves the problems that the prior art cannot realize uniform cracking along the whole suture line, the shelling is not complete, the positioning depends on the peanut shell imitation mold, the application range is limited, manual classification or additional equipment is needed, and the seeds are easily damaged again.

The utility model provides a storage container for vegetable and flower seeds, which relates to the technical field of seed storage and comprises a box body, a storage groove is formed in the front end surface of the box body, an embedded groove is formed in the lower side part of the rear side surface of the inner end of the storage groove, and a timing module is consistent with the specified interval time for observing the seed condition according to a timing value. By means of the forced taking-out operation, the buzzer can be automatically controlled to be started when the specified time that a worker needs to observe the condition of the seeds is up, so that observation reminding is achieved for the worker, and by means of the forced taking-out operation, when the worker takes out the containing plate, the sight of the worker can be naturally focused on the seeds stored on the tiling groove, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, whether the seeds are mildewed or discolored or not is judged, the possible spreading behavior of workers is effectively eradicated, and the problems that an existing seed storage container lacks an effective inspection reminding mechanism and spreading is likely to occur during inspection are solved.

A header for an agricultural harvester includes: a header frame; a plurality of cutters carried by the header frame and configured to sever crop material; a draper belt carried by the header frame rearwardly of the cutters and configured to travel in a travel direction; at least one crop ramp associated with at least one of the cutters, the at least one crop ramp including a front edge disposed in front of the draper belt and a rear edge that overlaps the draper belt; and a seed saver that is associated with the draper belt and defines a length extending in the travel direction. The seed saver extends above the draper belt and is disposed rearwardly of the rear edge of the at least one crop ramp.

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat cultivation, and discloses a seed preservation device for wheat cultivation, which comprises a preservation tank, the surface of the preservation tank is fixedly connected with a support frame, the front side and the rear side in the support frame are fixedly connected with fixing sleeves, and the front side in each fixing sleeve is provided with a nitrogen tank. A carbon dioxide tank is arranged on the rear side in the fixing sleeve, the gas outlet ends of the nitrogen tank and the carbon dioxide tank communicate with electromagnetic valves, the output ends of the electromagnetic valves communicate with flow meters, and a gas mixing tank is installed on the right side of the supporting frame through a fixing plate. According to the low-oxygen wheat seed storage device, through mutual cooperation of the storage tank, the supporting frame, the fixing sleeve, the nitrogen tank, the carbon dioxide tank, the electromagnetic valve, the flow meter, the gas inlet ring, the gas mixing tank and the like, nitrogen and carbon dioxide are driven to be mixed and efficiently replaced with air in the storage tank, so that wheat seeds are stored in a low-oxygen environment; the effect of long-acting preservation of the seeds is realized.

The application discloses a seed preservation method of mangrove Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, which comprises three steps of seed pretreatment, seed preservation and seed germination. Specifically, the seeds of the Bruguiera gymnorrhiza are washed and disinfected, dried, and then the water content of the seeds is adjusted to 90%, after which vaseline is applied on the surface of the seeds, the seeds are placed in sand with a humidity of about 60%, and the seeds and the sand are placed in a double-layer plastic bag for sealing and stored in a 17 DEG C environment in the dark. The germination rate of the seeds preserved by the method can reach 100% after 6 months, and the timely and rapid reseeding of the seeds of the Bruguiera gymnorrhiza can be realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and discloses a culture medium for prolonging the preservation period of vibrio seeds for bacteriophage fermentation production as well as a preparation method and application of the culture medium. The culture medium is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 5 to 10 parts of peptone, 1 to 3 parts of yeast extract powder, 0.1 to 0.3 part of ferric citrate, 19 to 20 parts of sodium chloride, 5 to 6.5 parts of magnesium chloride, 3 to 5 parts of sodium sulfate, 0.3 to 0.5 part of calcium chloride, 0.5 to 0.7 part of potassium chloride, 0.15 to 0.25 part of sodium carbonate, 0.05 to 0.1 part of potassium bromide, 0.01 to 0.03 part of boric acid, 0.002 to 0.005 part of sodium silicate, 0.002 to 0.005 part of sodium fluoride, 0.005 to 0.01 part of disodium hydrogen phosphate and 980 to 1100 parts of water. The composition further comprises one or more of the following three components in parts by mass: 0.1 to 0.2 part of vitamin C, 0.06 to 0.16 part of gelatin and 0.05 to 0.15 part of glycine. The culture medium can be applied to preservation of vibrio seeds for bacteriophage production, is simple to prepare, convenient to use and wide in vibrio application range, and can improve vibrio activity in the seed preparation process in the bacteriophage fermentation production process, prolong the seed preservation period and greatly improve the production efficiency.