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Viscous biological sample liquefaction release combination product, kit, liquefaction release method and nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection method

A combination product and biological sample technology, applied in the direction of biochemical equipment and methods, microbial measurement/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of complex operation, insufficient, high cost, etc., and achieve good release effect and good compatibility

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
SANSURE BIOTECH INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods generally have problems such as complex components, high cost, complicated operation, sample mixing and insufficient liquefaction, and how to efficiently release the nucleic acid in the liquefied sample is also a problem that needs to be solved in this field

Method used

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  • Viscous biological sample liquefaction release combination product, kit, liquefaction release method and nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection method
  • Viscous biological sample liquefaction release combination product, kit, liquefaction release method and nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection method
  • Viscous biological sample liquefaction release combination product, kit, liquefaction release method and nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0262] Example 1. Liquefaction effect test

[0263] In this example, the liquefaction reagent of the experimental group was prepared by using guaifenesin, sodium hydroxide and zirconia beads. The final concentration was 100 mM guaifenesin, 10 mM sodium hydroxide, and 1 g / mL zirconia beads (with a diameter of 1 mm). The solvent used to prepare the reagent was purified water, which was recorded as the experimental group.

[0264] Four viscous sputum samples (I, II, III, IV) were collected, each of these sputum samples was thoroughly mixed separately, and six 2 mL samples were taken from each case, numbered 1-6. spare.

[0265] Add 6 mL of experimental group reagents to sample No. 1;

[0266] Add 6 mL of dithiothreitol solution ((2% (w / v) DTT) to sample No. 2;

[0267] Add 6 mL of sodium hydroxide solution (0.1 M) to sample No. 3;

[0268] To sample No. 4, add 6 mL of reagents prepared with a final concentration of 100 mM acetylcysteine, 10 mM sodium hydroxide, and 1 g / mL zir...

Embodiment 2

[0278] Example 2. Effect test of liquefaction components of different concentrations with zirconia beads

[0279] In this embodiment, the liquefaction reagent in the experimental group is composed of one or more of the following components: guaifenesin, sodium hydroxide, and zirconia beads.

[0280] Experimental group 1: The final concentration was 100 mM guaifenesin, 10 mM sodium hydroxide, 1 g / mL zirconia beads (with a diameter of 1 mm), and the solvent used to prepare the reagent was purified water.

[0281] Experimental group 2: The final concentration was 1 mM guaifenesin, 1000 mM sodium hydroxide, 1 g / mL zirconia beads (1 mm in diameter), and the solvent used for preparing the reagents was purified water.

[0282] Experimental group 3: The final concentration was 1 mM guaifenesin, 1 g / mL zirconia beads (with a diameter of 1 mm), and 0.1 mM sodium hydroxide. The solvent used to prepare the reagent was purified water.

[0283] Four viscous sputum samples (I, II, III, IV) ...

Embodiment 3

[0292] Example 3. Comparison of rapid detection of sputum samples after liquefaction with other methods

[0293] In this example, the liquefaction reagent of the experimental group was prepared by using guaifenesin, sodium hydroxide and zirconia beads. The final concentration was 100 mM guaifenesin, 10 mM sodium hydroxide, and 1 g / mL zirconia beads (with a diameter of 1 mm). The solvent used in the preparation of the reagent was purified water, which was used as the experimental group.

[0294] Four viscous sputum samples (I, II, III, IV) were collected, each of these sputum samples was thoroughly mixed separately, and five 2 mL samples were taken from each case, numbered 1-5. spare.

[0295] To sample No. 1, add 6 mL of the reagent of the experimental group; to sample No. 2, add 2.5 g of guanidine hydrochloride + 0.5 g of acetylcysteine ​​+ 2 g of polypropylene particles (the method disclosed in Patent Document No. CN108949748A); to sample No. 3 Add 6 mL of dithiothreitol s...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a viscous biological sample liquefaction release combination product, comprising a liquefaction component and a nucleic acid release component: the liquefaction component includes guaifenesin and a strong base; the nucleic acid release component includes component i) and / or component ii ), wherein, component i) contains 0.1%~2% Tween 20, 0.1%~3% Triton X-100, 0.1%~3% ethylphenyl polyethylene glycol, 20mM~1M Na + and / or K + , 50 mM~1.25 M strong base, adsorbent and aqueous solvent; component ii) contains 0.01~0.5mM surfactant, 0.01%~2% dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 50mM~1.2M Na + and / or K + , 0.05%~1% ethanol and the third strong base. The nucleic acid release component is used in conjunction with the liquefaction component to have a better release effect on both RNA and DNA.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of biological sample processing, in particular to a liquefied and released viscous biological sample combined product. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of fluorescence quantitative PCR and multiplex PCR in the field of pathogen detection, the demand for detecting whether the corresponding pathogen species is infected by sputum sample types is increasing. However, sputum samples have the characteristics of high viscosity, many proteins and complex components, including mucin and other proteins (such as immune proteins), various enzymes, exfoliated cells, microorganisms and other inhaled impurities, etc., which are not convenient for direct detection. The detection of clinical sputum samples requires liquefaction of the sputum. [0003] Common sputum liquefaction methods are sodium hydroxide method, DTT (dithiothreitol) method and protease method. The sodium hydroxide method i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6806C12Q1/686
CPCC12Q1/6806C12Q1/686C12Q2527/125C12Q2523/308C12Q2563/107
Inventor 邓中平陈诗谣邓勇刘佳戴立忠
Owner SANSURE BIOTECH INC