Form consciousness character method for children with intellectual disturbance

A technology for children with intellectual disabilities, applied in the field of literacy, it can solve problems such as loss of confidence, and achieve the effects of assisting migration, improving recurrence rate, and improving writing efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-04
金孙一诺
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because normal children can understand as soon as they are taught, but for mentally retarded children with mental retardation, sometimes teaching dozens of times still has little effect, parents gradually lose confidence, and finally give up.

Method used

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  • Form consciousness character method for children with intellectual disturbance
  • Form consciousness character method for children with intellectual disturbance
  • Form consciousness character method for children with intellectual disturbance

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Embodiment 1: as attached figure 1 , 2 As shown in and 3, a method for mentally handicapped children to use pictographs to recognize the pictographic character "日" is based on the principle of Chinese characters to form and express meaning, and based on the method of four books. Four books refer to pictograms, referring to things, and understanding , phonetic, using literacy cards as the carrier, using life-like pictures as the shape, and understanding the meaning from the shape. "日" word structure figure 1 realistic meaning figure 2 and abstract stick figures image 3 , practical significance figure 2 It is a picture of the actual sun, very intuitive, abstract and sticky image 3 for Oracle. Guide the mentally handicapped children to construct the shape of the Chinese character "日" after the professor's explanation, and guide the mentally handicapped children to actively recognize Chinese characters in the process of exploring the etymology, shape, meaning, and...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2: as attached Figure 4 As shown, a mentally handicapped child uses a pictograph method to recognize the pictographic character "month". The realistic meaning picture in the composition chart is the picture of the actual moon, which is very intuitive, and the abstract stick figure is the oracle bone inscription. Guide children with intellectual disabilities to construct the Chinese character "月" after the professor's explanation. The group of words includes three words, which are respectively "the moon, moonlight, and years", and the words are formed by using common words, and the sentence is "the moon has come out". The words and sentences are all commonly used in daily life. Others are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3: as attached Figure 5 As shown, a method for mentally handicapped children to use ideograms to recognize the denoting word "Ben". , abstract stick figure for Oracle. Guide the mentally handicapped children to construct the Chinese character "Ben" after the professor's explanation. The group of words includes three words, which are respectively "I, Ben, and Benzi". Commonly used words are used to form words, and the sentence is "The teacher gave me a new book". The words and sentences are all commonly used in daily life. Others are the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shape awareness character forming method for children with mental disturbance, which comprises the following steps of: according to a character forming principle that Chinese characters form a form expression, taking a four-book character forming method as a basis, taking a character learning card as a carrier, adopting a vivid picture as a form, understanding the expression from the form and forming a character forming graph, and teaching a teacher in a form of telling a story. Vivid and deductive teaching is carried out, then children with intellectual disturbance are guided to construct fonts of Chinese characters, and the children with intellectual disturbance are guided to actively understand the Chinese characters in the process of exploring character sources, fonts, meanings and pronunciation of the Chinese characters; and understanding of the Chinese characters is deepened through writing strokes, stroke orders, word combination and sentence making of the Chinese characters. According to the method, a linked bridge is built between the specific situation created by the vivid picture and modern abstract Chinese characters, multiple senses of children with intellectual disability are aroused by applying multiple strategies such as image and deduction, and the children with intellectual disability are guided to actively understand Chinese characters in the process of exploring Chinese character sources, fonts, meanings, pronunciation and the like; and children with intellectual disturbance are helped to enhance understanding and memorizing of Chinese characters.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for literacy, in particular to a method for literacy recognition for mentally handicapped children. Background technique [0002] Intellectual disability, also known as mental retardation, generally refers to the continuous obstacle of cognitive activities and the obstacle of the whole mental activity due to the organic damage of the brain or the incomplete development of the brain. Referred to as mental retardation. The education of children with intellectual disabilities is one of the most difficult things for parents. Because normal children can understand as soon as they are taught, but for mentally retarded children with mental retardation, sometimes teaching dozens of times still has little effect, parents gradually lose confidence, and finally give up. How to carry out effective education and rehabilitation training for mentally handicapped children, and strive to make mentally handicapped children better adap...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G09B19/00
CPCG09B19/00
Inventor 孙壮红金孙一诺
Owner 金孙一诺
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