Surface enhanced Raman scattering substrate and application method thereof
A technology of surface-enhanced Raman and application methods, applied in Raman scattering, measurement devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of Raman signal enhancement and blocking of substances that cannot be measured, and achieve the effect of avoiding residues and reducing use costs.
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Embodiment 1
[0050] In the embodiment of the present invention, the cells in the clinical cerebrospinal fluid are collected by using a surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate combined with a centrifugal sedimentation method. Wherein, the nanostructure of the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip is an Au nano-pyramid, which is fixed on a slide glass by means of epoxy resin bonding.
[0051] The centrifugation parameter used was 700r / min, and the centrifugation time was 5min. After centrifugation, the cells in the cerebrospinal fluid are enriched and collected on the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip, and there is almost no influence of crystallization of salts and proteins, such as Figure 4 shown. The cells on the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip are easy to perform Raman testing, and the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip shows excellent enhancement ability.
Embodiment 2
[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, a surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate combined with a centrifugal sedimentation method is used to collect cells in clinical pleural fluid. Among them, the nanostructure of the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip is an Ag nano-bow tie, which is fixed on the glass slide by a mechanical fitting method.
[0054] The centrifugation parameter used is 900r / min, and the centrifugation time is 1min. After centrifugation, the cells in the ascites were enriched and collected on the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip, and there was almost no influence of crystallization of salts and proteins.
Embodiment 3
[0056] In the embodiment of the present invention, the cells in the urine of clinical patients are collected by using a surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate combined with a centrifugal sedimentation method. Wherein, the nanostructure of the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip is Cu nanoholes, which are fixed on the glass slide by bonding.
[0057] The centrifugation parameter used was 800r / min, and the centrifugation time was 3min. After centrifugation, the cells in urine were enriched and collected on the surface-enhanced Raman scattering chip, and there was little effect of crystallization of salts and proteins.
[0058] To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate for collecting cells in the liquid phase with a centrifugal smear, and the surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate is compatible with a cell slide centrifugal sedimentation The cells in phase were centrifuged onto a surface-enhanced Raman...
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