Haemophilus parasuis nested PCR amplification primer combination, kit and application

A technology of Haemophilus suis and amplification primers, which is applied in the field of Haemophilus parasuis nested PCR amplification primer combinations, can solve the problems of cumbersome methods, easy contamination of fluorescent quantitative PCR, and limited sensitivity, and achieve good detection sensitivity and accuracy Accuracy, good detection application value, high amplification sensitivity effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-10
贵州傲农七环畜牧养殖有限公司 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the above microscopic examination and inoculation and culture methods all have cumbersome problems and are easy to misdiagnose. Therefore, many molecular biology methods are currently used for the diagnosis of Haemophilus parasuis.
There are mainly ordinary PCR and fluorescent PCR, and ordinary PCR is of limited value in the detection and application of clinical samples due to its limited sensitivity. Fluorescent quantitative PCR is not easy to promote at the grassroots level due to easy pollution, experimental costs, and high requirements for experimental sites.

Method used

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  • Haemophilus parasuis nested PCR amplification primer combination, kit and application
  • Haemophilus parasuis nested PCR amplification primer combination, kit and application
  • Haemophilus parasuis nested PCR amplification primer combination, kit and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] This embodiment provides an amplification primer combination for Haemophilus parasuis, which includes a first primer pair and a second primer pair. The primer names of the first primer pair are respectively P1:HPS-F and P2:HPS-R, and the sequences are shown in Table 1.

[0051] The primer names of the second primer pair are P5:HPS-F and P6:HPS-R respectively, and the sequences are shown in Table 1.

[0052] Use the NCBI website to download the 16S rRNA gene sequence of HPS (accession number: FJ667982), and use the Primer 5.0 primer design software to design a primer pair for HPS. P5 and P6 are primers designed in the amplified fragments of P1 and P2, and then pass Screening was used for nested PCR amplification. The primer sequences and the size of the target fragment are shown in Table 1. The primer sequences were synthesized by Shanghai Sangong.

[0053] Table 1 Primer sequences for nested PCR amplification of Haemophilus parasuis

[0054]

experiment example 1

[0058] This experiment explores the best common PCR amplification conditions. Specifically, the combination of amplification primers provided in Example 1 was used for ordinary PCR amplification.

[0059] (1) Bacterial recovery

[0060] Select LB medium, add 50mL / L calf serum and 40mg / kg NAD, then use sterilized cotton swabs to inoculate and mark Haemophilus parasuis preserved in the laboratory, place it in a 37°C incubator for 24 hours, and then put it away. Store in refrigerator at 4°C for later use.

[0061] (2) Ordinary PCR amplification

[0062] According to the instructions of Tiangen DP302 Bacterial Genomic DNA Extraction Kit, the extracted Haemophilus parasuis genome was stored at 4°C for later use. Use the P1 and P2 primers in Table 1 for ordinary PCR amplification. The amplification reaction system is: 12.5 μL of 2×HiFiTaq high-fidelity premixed PCR reaction, 1.0 μL of P1 and P2 primers (25 pmol / L), and the DNA template is 2ul, finally with ddH 2 O to 25 μL. PC...

experiment example 2

[0065] This experiment explores the optimal nested PCR amplification conditions and nested PCR amplification primer pairs. Specifically, nested PCR amplification was carried out by using the second primer pair provided in Example 1 and the nested primers provided in Comparative Example, respectively.

[0066] The product amplified by ordinary PCR in Experimental Example 1 was selected as the template for the second amplification, and the P3 and P4 primer pairs and the P5 and P6 primer pairs were respectively selected for the second amplification screening (nested PCR). The amplification reaction system is: 12.5 μL of 2×HiFiTaq high-fidelity premixed PCR reaction, 1.0 μL of P3, P4 primer pair and P5, P6 primer pair upstream and downstream primers (25 pmol / L), amplified by the first common PCR step The product is template 4ul, and finally use ddH 2 O to 25 μL. PCR reaction program: 95°C for 5min; 95°C for 45s, annealing temperature (54.5, 55.5°C, 56.5°C, 57.5°C, 58.5°C, respec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a haemophilus parasuis nested PCR amplification primer combination, a kit and application, and relates to the technical field of molecular biology. The kit comprises a first primer pair and a second primer pair, the first primer pair has a sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO.1-2, and the second primer pair has a sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO.3-4. The nested PCR amplification primer combination provided by the invention can be used for rapid detection of haemophilus parasuis and has good detection sensitivity and accuracy, verification shows that the amplification primer combination provided by the invention has high amplification sensitivity which is 100 times higher than the sensitivity of common PCR amplification, and the amplification primer has strong specificity and good repeatability and can be applied to rapid detection of haemophilus parasuis. The kit can be applied to daily detection of pig farms and provides technical support for clinical diagnosis of haemophilus parasuis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molecular biology, in particular to a combination of primers for nested PCR amplification of Haemophilus parasuis, a kit and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Haemophilus parasuis (Haemophilus parasuis, HPS), also known as polyserositis and arthritis, is caused by Haemophilus parasuis, which mainly harms weaned piglets and nursery pigs. The major bacterial diseases that increase the morbidity and mortality of piglets cause immeasurable economic losses every year. Haemophilus parasuis is a bacterial group that colonizes the upper respiratory tract of pigs. Normally, Haemophilus parasuis will not cause pathogenicity when the resistance of pigs is strong. Once affected by various stress factors, the pigs will When the resistance decreases or the function of the immune system decreases, the bacteria will take the opportunity to reproduce in large numbers and produce toxins, which will cau...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/689C12Q1/6848C12N15/11C12R1/21
CPCC12Q1/689C12Q1/6848C12Q2531/113C12Q2549/119
Inventor邓红玉陈秀萍刘娴凌勇龙小敏张正林李亮吴有林
Owner贵州傲农七环畜牧养殖有限公司