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Power lithium battery safety valve and use method thereof

A lithium battery and safety valve technology, applied in safety valves, battery pack components, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as anti-explosion, safety valves do not have a reset function, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding explosions

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-28
YIBIN VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the safety valve of the existing lithium battery does not have a reset function, and the purpose is to provide a power lithium battery safety valve and its use method, which solves the problem of preventing explosion after the lithium battery fails

Method used

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  • Power lithium battery safety valve and use method thereof
  • Power lithium battery safety valve and use method thereof
  • Power lithium battery safety valve and use method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0079] like figure 1 As shown, a power lithium battery safety valve includes a battery compartment 1, a compartment cover 2, a valve body assembly 3 and a drive assembly.

[0080] A lithium battery pack 11 is arranged inside the battery compartment 1 , and the battery compartment 1 is responsible for providing fixing, sealing and protecting the lithium battery pack 11 .

[0081] The compartment cover 2 is connected to the battery compartment 1, and the compartment cover 2 is provided with a circular valve hole that communicates with the interior of the battery compartment 1. The valve body assembly 3 is arranged in the circular valve hole, and the circular valve hole is used to connect the inside of the battery compartment 1. It communicates with the outside, and realizes the sealing or communication function through the valve body assembly 3 provided. When the lithium battery is in normal use, the valve body assembly 3 seals the circular valve hole; when the lithium battery f...

Embodiment 2

[0092] like figure 2 As shown, the present embodiment describes the specific structures of the upper valve body 32 and the lower valve body 33 .

[0093] The upper valve body 32 includes an upper valve core barrel 322 and an upper guide vane 323, which may be an integrally formed structure or a welded structure.

[0094] The upper valve core barrel 322 is sleeved on the valve shaft 31 and is connected with the valve shaft 31 in a dynamic sealing manner, that is, the rotation of the valve shaft 31 does not directly drive the upper valve body 32 to rotate.

[0095] image 3 As shown, n upper guide vanes 323 are annularly distributed along the central axis of the upper valve core barrel 322, and the inner end of the upper guide vane 323 is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the upper valve core barrel 322, and two adjacent upper guide vanes are An upper exhaust gap 321 is formed between 323 .

[0096] The lower valve body 33 includes a lower valve core barrel 33...

Embodiment 3

[0102] In the second embodiment, the air in the battery compartment 1 can be discharged by rotating the lower valve body 33, but if the battery in the battery compartment 1 burns violently, too much gas is generated, and the battery cannot be discharged in time by natural discharge. Decompression of the compartment 1 may still cause the battery compartment 1 to be broken. Therefore, this embodiment provides an impeller-type guide vane, which can generate suction from the inside to the outside of the battery compartment 1 by rotating the guide vane to assist the battery compartment 1. The gas inside is discharged.

[0103] like figure 2 , image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the connection surface between the upper guide vane 323 and the upper spool barrel 322 is an upper arc spline curve that is not parallel to the valve shaft 31 and is set along the outer side of the upper spool barrel 322, and a plurality of upper arc spline curves the same direction of rotation;

[0104] T...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power lithium battery safety valve and a using method thereof.The power lithium battery safety valve comprises a battery bin, a bin cover, a valve body assembly and a driving assembly, a lithium battery pack is arranged in the battery bin, a round valve hole penetrating through the interior of the battery bin is formed in the bin cover, the valve body assembly is arranged in the round valve hole, and the driving assembly is arranged outside the bin cover; a torque output shaft of the driving assembly is in power connection with a torque output shaft of the valve body assembly; the round valve hole for communicating the outside with the inside of the battery compartment is formed in the compartment cover of the battery compartment, the valve body assembly capable of being driven by the driving assembly to work is arranged in the round valve hole, and finally the valve body assembly is controlled according to the specific condition in the battery compartment to achieve pressure relief and sealing of the battery compartment; and the explosion condition is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of battery safety control, in particular to a power lithium battery safety valve and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] During the process of charging and discharging, the lithium battery will generate heat due to the continuous migration of electrons back and forth. A large amount of chemical gas will be precipitated in the short circuit caused by charging or discharging, impact or failure. When the pressure reaches a certain level or the internal short circuit of the battery is generated. The spark will burn the released flammable gas, causing the battery to explode, posing a threat to personal and property. [0003] At present, the power battery safety facilities produced by some manufacturers mainly use diaphragm explosion-proof valves. When the internal pressure of the battery reaches a certain value, the internal pressure will break the explosion-proof diaphragm to reduce the pressure to achieve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16K17/02F16K17/164F16K31/04H01M50/325
CPCF16K17/02F16K17/164F16K31/041H01M50/325Y02E60/10
Inventor 曾欣串俊刚刘咸超郭超宋宁陈泽华
Owner YIBIN VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE