Laser machining apparatus
A laser processing and laser beam technology, applied in laser welding equipment, metal processing equipment, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of increased influence of Fθ lens, difficult to focus laser, and large-scale processing machine.
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Embodiment 1
[0053] figure 1 It is the laser processing apparatus of this embodiment. In the figure, the laser processing apparatus 1 has a laser oscillator 3, a polarizing mirror 4, a sub-deflection galvanometer scanner (first galvanometer scanner) 6, a galvanometer scanner (second galvanometer scanner) 8. Fθ lens 10, XY stage 11. Above-mentioned laser oscillator 3 is used for producing laser beam 2, and above-mentioned polarizing reflector 4 is used for the laser beam 2 that emits from laser oscillator 3 is directed to the desired direction by reflection, and above-mentioned secondary deflection galvanometer scanner 6 has pass along The sub-deflection mirror (first mirror) 5 that deflects the laser beam 2 is sequentially arranged and movable along the optical path, and the above-mentioned galvanometer scanner 8 has a deflecting laser beam 2 that is sequentially arranged and movable along the optical path. The main deflection mirror (second mirror) 7, the above-mentioned Fθ lens 10 foc...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the laser processing apparatus of Example 2 of this invention. In this example, the components with the same names as those in Example 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0069] In the figure, the laser processing device 1 has an aperture 15, a spectroscopic device 19, a phase plate 20, a galvanometer scanner 6, a polarization beam splitter 21, a main deflection galvanometer scanner 8, an Fθ lens 10, and an XY load stage 11 (not shown), the above-mentioned diaphragm 15 is used to set the linearly polarized laser beam 18 emitted from the laser oscillator 3 (not shown) to an arbitrary spot diameter on the workpiece 9, and the above-mentioned beam splitter Device 19 is used for splitting the second laser beam (hereinafter referred to as laser beam 18a) and the first laser beam (hereinafter referred to as laser beam 18b) of laser beam 18 that has passed through this aperture 15, and above-mentioned phase plate 20 makes las...
Embodiment 3
[0081] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the laser processing apparatus of Example 3 of this invention. In this example, the components with the same names as those in Example 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0082] In the figure, the laser processing device 1 is composed of an aperture 15, a spectroscopic device 19, a galvanometer scanner 6a, a galvanometer scanner 6b, a main deflection galvanometer scanner 8, a Fθ lens 10, and an XY stage 11 ( not shown), the above-mentioned diaphragm 15 is used to set the laser beam 26 emitted from the laser oscillator 3 (not shown) to an arbitrary spot diameter on the workpiece 9, and the above-mentioned spectroscopic device 19 is used to The laser beam 26 of the diaphragm 15 is split into a laser beam 26a and a laser beam 26b, and the above-mentioned galvanometer scanner 6a has a mechanism for deflecting the laser beam 26b at a small angle by moving behind the galvanometer scanner along the optical path. The first se...
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