Sulfonated derivative of andrographolide and combination of medication
A technology of andrographolide and its derivatives, which is applied in the direction of drug combination, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, drug delivery, etc., can solve problems affecting product quality control, difficult to formulate quality standards, and wrong structure identification of andrographolide sulfonated derivatives, etc. To achieve the effect of stable preparation, controllable quality and good water solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0044] The total sulfonate of andrographolide was prepared by the sulfonation process of andrographolide (see ZL0131382.x.):.
[0045] Extraction of andrographolide:
[0046] Take 1000g of Andrographis paniculata, add 5000ml of ethanol with a concentration of more than 90%, cold soak, the first time is 72 hours, the second time is 24 hours, the cold soaking liquid is pumped into the reflux tank, calculated according to the amount of Andrographis paniculata leaves, add 15-18% Activated carbon, reflux for 2 hours; filter the decolorized liquid after reflux, release the filtrate when it is concentrated to about 10% ethanol, let it stand still for 24 hours to crystallize, soak the crude crystals in ethanol twice continuously, each time not less than 6 hours, filter , adding 8 times the amount of ethanol to the crystals, heating and dissolving, and filtering for 24 hours to obtain white crystals, and vacuum-drying the crystals to obtain andrographolide.
[0047] Sulfonation of and...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Separation and purification of compound 1 and compound 2
[0051] (High-efficiency silica gel plate and silica gel H are produced by Qingdao Ocean Chemical Factory; C18 (ODS column) is a product of Merck; all reagents are of analytical grade. The same below.)
[0052] Take 50g of total sulfonated andrographolide and add 50ml of water to dissolve, filter and put on a pre-treated D101 macroporous resin column, followed by water, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 80%, 90% ethanol Perform gradient elution.
[0053] Take the 10% ethanol eluate from the D101 macroporous resin column, concentrate it and put it on the ODS column, first elute with 20% methanol, and then elute with 25% methanol.
[0054] Concentrate the 20% methanol eluate, recrystallize with methanol, filter, and dry the crystals in vacuum (60°C) to obtain compound 1. Concentrate the 25% methanol eluate, recrystallize methanol, filter, and dry the crystals in vacuum (60°C) to obtain compound 2 .
[0055] Physicochemic...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Separation and purification of compound 3 and compound 5
[0071] Take the 20% ethanol eluate from the D101 macroporous resin column in Example 2, concentrate it, and put it on the ODS column, first elute with 30% methanol, and then elute with 35-40% methanol. The 30% methanol eluate was concentrated, then recrystallized with methanol, filtered, and the crystals were vacuum-dried (60° C.) to obtain compound 3.
[0072] After concentration of the 35-40% methanol eluate, the methanol was recrystallized, filtered, and the crystals were vacuum-dried (60° C.) to obtain compound 5.
[0073] Physicochemical properties and spectral data of compound 3
[0074] Chemical Chinese name: 3, 14, 19-trihydroxy-8(9), 12(13)-lysine-15, 16-lactone-19-sulfate.
[0075] Colorless needle crystal (methanol), easily soluble in methanol and water, slightly soluble in acetone, insoluble in chloroform, ether and petroleum ether.
[0076] Molecular formula: C 20 h 30 o 11 S 2 , molecular we...
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