High performance chelation type nonmetal corrosion inhibitor without mercury
A corrosion inhibitor and chelating technology, applied in dry batteries, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as protective film failure, achieve the effects of preventing perforation leakage, low cost, and eliminating electrochemical corrosion
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Embodiment 1
[0010] The chemical formula screened from various compounds is C n h 2n OH(CHOH) 5 COOM e (where n=1-6, M e =NH 4 , K, N a , L i ) gluconate is added to the pulp layer paper of the separator of the P-type dry battery, after being dissolved in the electrolyte, it diffuses to the surface of the manganese powder, and forms an insoluble chelate with the soluble iron in the electrolyte, thereby preventing the iron from dissolving out, avoiding the corrosion of the negative zinc cylinder of the battery.
Embodiment 2
[0012] The chemical formula screened from various compounds is C n h 2n OH(CHOH) 5 COOM e (where n=1-6, M e =NH 4 , K, N a , L i ) of gluconate is added to the pulp layer paper of the separator of the C-type dry battery, after being dissolved in the electrolyte, it diffuses to the surface of the manganese powder, and forms an insoluble chelate with the soluble iron in the electrolyte, thereby preventing the iron from dissolving out, avoiding the corrosion of the negative zinc cylinder of the battery.
Embodiment 3
[0014] The chemical formula screened from various compounds is C n h 2n OH(CHOH) 5 COOM e (where n=1-6, M e =NH 4 , K, N a , L i ) gluconate is directly added to the electrolyte, and the soluble iron in the electrolyte is chelated to form an insoluble chelate, which prevents the iron from dissolving out and protects the zinc cylinder of the negative electrode of the battery.
[0015] The grafted gluconate can be directly obtained from a conventional way, such as a specialized chemical manufacturing enterprise, or indirectly obtained through a laboratory or conventional technical means. As a coating additive for P-type or C-type dry battery pulp layer paper, it can also be directly added to the battery electrolyte to mix positive electrode core powder, and its corrosion inhibition effect is the same.
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