Signal strength measurements in cellular telecommunication systems
A technique of received signal strength, network, applied in wireless communications, error prevention/detection through diversity reception, radio relay systems, etc.
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[0014] According to the teachings of the present invention, an MS operating within the coverage area of a given cell measures the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) of a neighboring cell for each frame at the appropriate moment. Each cell in the network broadcasts a synchronization channel (SCH) which provides the cell ID, information about the timing used within the cell. During candidate identification, when the MS attempts to decode the SCH, the MS calculates the signal strength of the remaining signal, which corresponds to the interference component of the signal strength. This residual signal strength is subtracted from the measured signal strength, which has been averaged over multiple frames, to get a better overall estimate of the signal strength of neighboring cells. This single measurement of interfering signal strength will not have large deviations if there are a large number of co-channel signals. In individual cases, the signal strength of the residual ...
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