Opaque, white film with low transparency made from a crystallizable thermoplastic
a thermoplastic and crystallization technology, applied in the field of opaque, white biaxial orientation, can solve the problems of limiting the range of application of packaging, poor mechanical properties, and high cost of packaging
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example 1
[0074] An opaque white film of 50 μm thickness was produced and comprised polyethylene terephthalate (RT32, KoSa, Germany) as principal constituent, 18% by weight of barium sulfate (BLANC FIX® XR-HX, Sachtleben Chemie), 200 ppm of optical brightener (TINOPAL®, Ciba-Geigy, Basle) and 40 ppm of blue dye (SUDAN BLUE® 2, BASF, Ludwigshafen). The additives barium sulfate, optical brightener and blue dye were added as masterbatches.
[0075] The polyethylene terephthalate used to prepare the masterbatches had a standard viscosity SV (DCA) of from 900 to 1100.
[0076] The masterbatch (1) was composed of clear polymer, 50% by weight of barium sulfate and 600 ppm of optical brightener. The masterbatch (2) comprised 2000 ppm of blue dye, besides clear polymer.
[0077] Prior to extrusion, 36% by weight of the masterbatch (1), 2% by weight of the masterbatch (2) and 62% by weight of clear polymer were dried at a temperature of 150° C. and then melted in the extruder. The melt was extruded through a...
example 2
[0079] Example 1 was repeated, except that the film had no blue dye.
example 3
[0080] The mixing specification of the film of Example 3 and its coating corresponded to those of the film of Example 2, but the longitudinal stretching ratio was increased to 3.3, while the longitudinal stretching temperatures remained unchanged.
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