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Method and formulation for eliminating moss with oregano oil

a technology of oregano oil and moss, which is applied in the field of moss elimination methods and formulations, can solve the problems of re-establishing turf, too dense moss growth for plants such as grasses to compete, and not previously shown to be effective against moss, so as to improve the efficacy of oregano oil

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-29
NEXXCHEM LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0008]The present invention provides a method and formulation for eliminating moss with oregano oil extracts. Oregano oil extract is applied to moss or a locus where moss exists to substantially kill the moss. A composition of about 0.5 weight percent oregano oil or greater is effective to substantially kill moss in only one application. The preferred method is to spray the oregano oil onto the moss or the locus, and the preferred formulation is a sprayable aqueous solution of oregano oil. To improve the efficacy of oregano oil, the preferred formulation includes one or more hydrocolloids.

Problems solved by technology

Oregano oil extract has not previously been shown as effective against moss.
Moss growth is too dense for plants such as grasses to compete.
After moss becomes established, cultural practice alone are unlikely to reestablish turf.
In addition to being expensive, these heavy metal compounds can cause surface staining and harm to living environments.
These other compounds and herbicide have not been effective in entirely eliminating moss and require multiple applications.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0017]The formulation of oregano oil extract and hydrocolloids (formulation from claims) has been shown by the inventor to be effective in killing moss when applied as spot treatments on putting greens.

example 2

[0018]The combination of oregano oil extract and hydrocolloids ticgum, gum arabic, and arabanoglactin was sprayed onto non-specific green moss growing on wood fencing. The combination eliminated all of the moss visible inspection and aided in the removal of the terminated moss.

example 3

[0019]Aqueous solutions of oregano oil extract were tested on silvery thread moss growing on turf grass. The turf grass was a mature stand of ‘Penncross’ creeping bentgrass Agrostis stolonifera L. on a sand based rootzone. A grid of six inch square plots were arranged on the turf. Each plot was initially rated for percent moss cover on Jul. 6, 2006. Only plots with greater than 50% moss cover tracked for this test. Table 1 summarized the 79 treatments tested. Oregano oil extract formulations were compared with carefentrazone and a non-treated control. Several oregano oil formulations included a surfactant, and these formations are marked as ORG AS, ORG BS, ORG CS, and ORG DS. Each formulation was applied as a squirt or pump from a spray bottle containing the formulation. The spray bottle used was one quart bottle that delivered 2.8 ml per pump onto a four inch square area. All of the formulations were applied at least once on Jul. 6, 2006. Sequential applications were also additiona...

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PUM

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Abstract

A method and formulation for eliminating moss with oregano oil extracts. Oregano oil extract is applied to moss or a locus where moss exists to substantially kill the moss. An aqueous solution of oregano oil can be sprayed onto the moss or the locus and hydrocolloids can be added to the solution to improve the efficacy of the oregano oil.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]1. Field of the Invention[0002]This invention relates to the field of moss elimination methods and formulations, specifically the use of formulations of oregano oil extract.[0003]2. Description of Related Art[0004]Oregano oil extract, composed of carvacrol and thymol (add chemical formula below), is well known for its ability to suppress mold, fungus, and bacteria. Thymol has also been shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,506,706 to be effective as a herbicide for controlling weeds and grass. Published U.S. Application No. 2004 / 0192551 discloses a herbicidal mixture of clove oil, thymol, and carvacrol.[0005]Oregano oil extract has not previously been shown as effective against moss. Moss includes any species of moss of the class Bryopsida such as for example, Bryum argenteum, any species of the division Bryophyta, any species of liverworts of class Marchantiopsida, and any species of hornworts of class Anthocerotopsida, and any other species commonly known as mo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N65/00
CPCA01N65/22A01N25/04
Inventor ROHLFSEN, WILLIAM G.
Owner NEXXCHEM LLC
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