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Partable Thermal Heat Pipe

a heat pipe and part technology, applied in the field of thermal management, can solve the problems of difficult or even undesirable design of heat pipes, problems such as cooling temperature problems, and the possibility of arising from the heat pipe cooling

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-03
DELL MARKETING CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Cooling problems may arise due to the power density of the device relative to its cooled surface area, difficulty in providing sufficient coolant flow across the device, and / or due to difficulty in providing a sufficiently large temperature differential between the device package and the coolant flowing across the device.
Coolant temperature problems may arise due to the ambient temperature in which a system operates, and / or due to heating of the coolant flow prior to the coolant reaching the device package.
In some systems, spacing and packaging constraints and or local airflow / air temperature conditions prevent the successful application of a heat sink and / or secondary cooling fan directly to a semiconductor package.
One difficulty with heat pipes arises when a device to be cooled by the heat pipe is built into a removable module, and the cooling fluid stream used by the heat pipe is located outside the module.
In such cases, it may be difficult or even undesirable to design the heat pipe in a way that allows extraction of the heat pipe from the fluid stream and / or system when the module is removed from the system.

Method used

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  • Partable Thermal Heat Pipe
  • Partable Thermal Heat Pipe
  • Partable Thermal Heat Pipe

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0015]It has now been discovered that prior art partable heat pipes contain several disadvantageous design features. First, the mating faces on the heat pipe section contact plates must be flat and perfectly parallel in order to maintain effective thermal contact between the two heat pipe sections. Slight misalignments between the two contact plates may sharply curtail the contact area and consequently the heat transfer capability of the heat pipe. Second, the “fully inserted” position of a module containing heat pipe section 120 is determined by the full contact position of the contact plates. In a system that mates electrical connectors through the same insertion sequence that causes contact between the heat pipe contact plates, the full mating of the electrical connectors can be critical to system operation. Thus electrical connectors and heat pipe sections must be critically aligned on both the module and the fixed portion of the system, or else at least one of the electrical an...

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PUM

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Abstract

A heat pipe for conducting heat away from an electronic device attached to a removable electronic module includes two self-aligning sections. A source section is attached to the removable electronic module and a target section passes through and is retained by a fixed member. One end of the source section is in thermal contact with a heat source and the other end includes a self aligning female thermal interface. One end of the target section includes a self aligning male thermal interface and the other end includes a heat sink. The female end of the source section and the male end of the target section are moved into contact with each other to form a thermal connection that permits heat from the heat source to be transferred to the heat sink.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION[0001]This application claims priority to U.S. Patent Application No. 61 / 200,717 filed Dec. 3, 2008, which application is incorporated herein by references in its entirety.BACKGROUND[0002]1. Field of the Invention[0003]The present disclosure relates generally to thermal management, and more particularly to devices and methods for transferring heat from a removable module within a chassis.[0004]2. Description of Related Art[0005]High-performance semiconductor devices sometimes produce more waste heat than can be carried away from the device package by thermal radiation, conduction, and / or convection across the device package. Cooling problems may arise due to the power density of the device relative to its cooled surface area, difficulty in providing sufficient coolant flow across the device, and / or due to difficulty in providing a sufficiently large temperature differential between the device package and the coolant flowing across the device. Co...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F28D15/02
CPCF28D15/0233F28D15/0275H01L23/427H01L2924/3011H01L2924/0002F28F2013/006H01L2924/00F28F2013/008
Inventor LEWIS, DONALD CARSON
Owner DELL MARKETING CORP