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Video/audio transmission system and method

a video and audio technology, applied in the field of video/audio transmission system and method, can solve the problems of visual and audible mismatch between video and audio data, and achieve the effect of encouraging efficient use of viewer module resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-02-26
AVID TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0007]Further, the invention uses a method of “staging” data in the storage buffers, particularly ring buffers, to coordinate buffer loading to encourage efficient use of the viewer module resources by not permitting the viewer to read excessive amounts of data at any one time, i.e., to read only enough data into any one ring buffer so that the amount of data in the ring buffer is approximately equivalent to the amount of data in the other ring buffers.

Problems solved by technology

Video data from different countries, however, can be successfully edited together and played at a single speed because the human eye cannot detect subtle variations in the number of frames per second.
Over time, differences in the speed at which the video data is displayed and the audio data are played results in visibility and audibly mismatched video and audio data.

Method used

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  • Video/audio transmission system and method
  • Video/audio transmission system and method
  • Video/audio transmission system and method

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0009]FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the components of a pipeline system according to the present invention.

[0010]FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the general operation of the system.

[0011]FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the specific operation of the PLAY_AV procedure of the system.

[0012]Referring to FIG. 1, a pipeline system 10 includes a media file database (MFD) 12 which contains a number of media files 14a-14n. Each media file 14 contains either digitized audio or digitized video media data and is divided into sections called “frames”. In the embodiment here described, one frame of video data is considered equivalent to the standard U.S. video frame, i.e., a video frame which is displayed for 1 / 30th of a second, regardless of whether it was recorded at 30 fps or some other speed. Similarly, one frame of audio data (also referred to as an “audio buffer”), is standardized to consist of 735 audio samples, which are played in the time equivalent of one video frame, i.e., 1 / 30th of a second.

[0013]T...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention is a data pipeline system which synchronizes the display of digitized audio and video data regardless of the speed at which the data was recorded on its linear medium. To do this, the video data is played at a constant speed, synchronized by the audio speed. Further, the invention uses a method of “staging” data in storage buffers, i.e., ring buffers, which encourages efficient use of the viewer module resources by not permitting the viewer to read excessive amounts of data at any one time, i.e., to read only enough data into any one ring buffer so that the amount of data in the ring buffer is roughly equivalent to the amount of data in the other ring buffers and yet permitting the viewer to read large enough chunks of data to promote efficient use of the fill system.

Description

PRIOR APPLICATIONS[0001]This application is a continuation reissue application of reissue application Ser. No. 08 / 418,862, filed on Apr. 7, 1995, which is a continuation of reissue application Ser. No. 08 / 116,905, filed on Sep. 3, 1993 for reissue of U.S. Pat. No. 5,045,940, which is incorporated herein by reference.<?insert-end id="INS-S-00001" ?>REFERENCE TO MICROFICHE APPENDIX[0002]The application includes a microfiche appendix pursuant to 37 CFR 1.96(b) containing 1 microfiche with 44 frames.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]The invention relates to displaying non-linear media data, i.e., digitized audio and video data.[0004]Non-linear media data is audio and video data recorded on a linear medium, e.g., a VHS videotape cassette, and stored in digitized form on a computer storage device, e.g., a hard disk drive. Typically, linear audio data is recorded with a “pulse” equal to the speed at which the linear video data is recorded. That is, if the video data is recorded at 30 ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04N7/00H04N5/937G11B27/00G11B27/034G11B27/10H04N5/93H04N7/24H04N7/52H04N9/802H04N21/234H04N21/2368H04N21/43H04N21/432H04N21/434H04N21/439H04N21/44H04N21/6332H04N21/654
CPCG11B27/005G11B27/034G11B27/10H04N5/93H04N5/937H04N9/802H04N21/23406H04N21/2368H04N21/4325H04N21/4341H04N21/4398H04N21/44004H04N21/6332H04N21/654H04N21/43072H04N7/00
Inventor PETERS, ERIC C.RABINOWITZ, STANLEY
Owner AVID TECHNOLOGY