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64 results about "Burning candles" patented technology

Candle-ash-assisted super-hydrophobic and super-oleophilic oil-water separation mesh film as well as preparation method and application of mesh film

The invention discloses a candle-ash-assisted super-hydrophobic and super-oleophilic oil-water separation mesh film as well as a preparation method and an application of the mesh film. According to the method, firstly, a copper wire mesh is pretreated for cleaning and oil removal and blown by compressed nitrogen to be dried; an anhydrous sodium sulfate and copper chloride mixed electrolyte solution is prepared; the pretreated copper wire mesh is placed in the electrolyte solution for constant-voltage cathodic electrodeposition of nano-copper under the voltage of 0.3-1.0 V; the copper wire mesh after electrodeposition is placed in a position 1-4 cm higher than the flame of a burning candle for candle ash deposition, and the oil-water separation mesh film having the super-hydrophobic property is obtained through cooling. The contact angle of the mesh film prepared with the method with water is larger than 153 degrees, the contact angle of the mesh film with oil is smaller than 5 degrees, and the mesh film has the higher high-temperature resistance, the good contact angle stability with acid and alkaline solutions and can be used repeatedly. Compared with traditional oil-water separation films, the oil-water separation mesh film better conforms to the environmental protection concept, can be applied to blockage of offshore oil pollution, chemical sewage treatment and the like, and has the broad application prospect.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Method for showing hidden fingerprints through smoking of candles and candle smoke ash

The invention relates to a method for showing hidden fingerprints on surfaces of various objects by adopting the candle smoke ash fumigation technology and belongs to the technical field of fingerprint identification. According to the method, burning candles serve as primary showing materials, the hidden fingerprints on the surfaces of the objects made of multiple materials (such as glass, ceramics, metal, paper and fingerprint adhesive tape) can be shown by the adoption of difference of the combination capacity between candle ashes and fingerprint valley areas and between the candle ashes and fingerprint ridge areas. The method specifically includes the first step of placing hidden fingerprint samples into burning candle flames and enabling the samples to be smoked and plated by the enriched smoke ashes, the second step of moving the samples out of the flames and applying external force to enable the candle ashes on the valley areas to fall off and keeping the candle ashes on the ridge areas, wherein the combination degree of the candle ashes on the valley areas is low and the combination degree of the candle ashes on the ridge areas is high, and the third step of shooting clear fingerprints through a digital camera. The method is simple, quick, friendly to environment and low in cost, and the method has the outstanding advantages that the hidden fingerprints on the surfaces of the objects different in permeability can be shown, and no complex instrument equipment or special reagent is needed. Thus, the method is ideal and can be used for showing the hidden fingerprints on site, and has good application value.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Simulated candle lamp

The invention provides a simulated candle lamp. The simulated candle lamp comprises a shell, an LED light source, a candlewick sheet and a vibration device. A candlewick through hole is formed in the top of the shell. The candlewick sheet is an elastic soft sheet and is provided with an upper end portion in the shape of a candle flame, the lower end portion of the candlewick sheet penetrates the candlewick through hole and is fixedly connected with the vibration device, and the vibration device drives the upper end portion of the candlewick sheet to vibrate front and back; and light rays of the LED light source are projected to the front face of the upper end portion of the candlewick sheet. When the lower end portion of the candlewick sheet vibrates front and back, the upper end portion of the candlewick sheet can have larger amplitude due to elasticity, and under the projection of the LED light rays, the soft halo effect can happen to the edge, in addition, the highlight area projected by the LED light rays is constantly located in the center of the flame and matched with the halo on the edge, the effect is consistent with the combustion candle flame jumping effect under the breezeless state, and the simulation degree is extremely high. The vibration amplitude at the lower end portion of the candlewick sheet can be very small, and therefore the space of the simulated candle can be made to be very small, and the simulated candle lamp can be applied to simulation of small candles. The energy consumption of the small vibration amplitude vibration driving manner is low.
Owner:陈善长 +3

A method for revealing latent fingerprints by fuming candle soot

InactiveCN103800015BMeet the simplicityProcess environmental protectionPerson identificationCandle sootAdhesive
The invention relates to a method for showing hidden fingerprints on surfaces of various objects by adopting the candle smoke ash fumigation technology and belongs to the technical field of fingerprint identification. According to the method, burning candles serve as primary showing materials, the hidden fingerprints on the surfaces of the objects made of multiple materials (such as glass, ceramics, metal, paper and fingerprint adhesive tape) can be shown by the adoption of difference of the combination capacity between candle ashes and fingerprint valley areas and between the candle ashes and fingerprint ridge areas. The method specifically includes the first step of placing hidden fingerprint samples into burning candle flames and enabling the samples to be smoked and plated by the enriched smoke ashes, the second step of moving the samples out of the flames and applying external force to enable the candle ashes on the valley areas to fall off and keeping the candle ashes on the ridge areas, wherein the combination degree of the candle ashes on the valley areas is low and the combination degree of the candle ashes on the ridge areas is high, and the third step of shooting clear fingerprints through a digital camera. The method is simple, quick, friendly to environment and low in cost, and the method has the outstanding advantages that the hidden fingerprints on the surfaces of the objects different in permeability can be shown, and no complex instrument equipment or special reagent is needed. Thus, the method is ideal and can be used for showing the hidden fingerprints on site, and has good application value.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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