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138results about How to "No complicated operations" patented technology

Preparation method of prealloy powder for nano level oxide dispersion strengthened metal

The invention provides a method used for preparing pre-alloy powder used for nanometer dispersion enhanced metal, belonging to the field of metal dispersion enhancement. Nitrate mixture containing basal body and disperse phase metal ion is dissolved in citric acid aqueous solution of a certain consistency; the pH value of the solution and adding quantity of the dispersant are controlled; the solution is arranged in a water-bath boiler and heated with constant temperature so as to vaporize the water and be matched with the reaction to gain sol; after the sol is formed, the sol is arranged in a drying box and dried to gain xerogel; subsequently, the xerogel is baked in a muffle furnace so as to gain ultra-fine oxide mixed powder; the gained mixture is selectively reduced in hydrogen flow (the disperse phase oxide is generally a ceramic-typed metal oxide and can not be reduced by hydrogen under general conditions) so as to gain the pre-alloy powder which is gained by uniform mixing of nanometer oxide grains and nanometer-based metal grains; the pre-alloy powder is pressed and sintered to gain the product with excellent performance. The method has the advantages that in the prepared pre-alloy powder, the disperse phase oxide has small dimension and good forming performance; the disperse phase has uniform distribution; furthermore, the process control is simple and the cost is low.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Microfluidic chip, manual centrifuging device and nucleic acid detection method

The invention relates to a microfluidic chip, a manual centrifuging device and a nucleic acid detection method. The microfluidic chip comprises at least one sample adding layer and a channel layer arranged at the lower side of the sample adding layer, wherein the upper surface of the channel layer is provided with a plurality of test units which are in centered distribution and are used for loading a to-be-tested reagent and transmitting the to-be-tested reagent to a chamber; each test unit comprises at least two chambers which are interconnected through a channel; and a plurality of sample adding holes corresponding to the channel layer are arranged along the central circumference of the sample adding layer for injection of a reagent into one of the chambers of a corresponding test unit.The manual centrifuging device provided by the invention is a portable device which does not rely on an external power supply, integrates nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection by utilizing a microfluidic chip technology, realizes rapid and convenient nucleic acid analysis, and is used for rapid response and field diagnosis of emergencies like large-scale infectious diseases, food safely affairs and environmental pollution accidents.
Owner:THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA

All solid-state angular momentum tunable laser device with stable pulse energy

The invention relates to an all solid-state angular momentum tunable laser device with stable pulse energy. The all solid-state angular momentum tunable laser device comprises a pumping source, an optical coupling system, a resonant cavity, a solid laser medium and a saturable absorber; the pumping source is a semiconductor laser diode; the solid laser medium is a doped laser material Nd: YAG or Nd: YVO4; the saturable absorber is a Cr: YAG or GaAs crystal; and the resonant cavity consists of an input mirror and an output mirror or consists of a coating film on the incident surface of the solid laser medium and a coating film on an emergent surface of the saturable absorber. Laser output by the laser device provided by the invention is pulse laser with fixed energy and further has an optical angular momentum, and the continuous change of the angular momentum can be realized through altering the power of pump light. The laser device provided by the invention can be used for aspects such as optical communication, cold atom trapping, dynamic optical storage, and quantum computation. The tunable laser device is low in cost, small in size, stable in energy, high in peak power and tunable in the angular momentum and is flexible to adjust.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Distributed server cluster configuration method based on Raft

InactiveCN111526186AIncrease random election timeoutImprove intelligibilityTransmissionEngineeringDistributed servers
The invention discloses a distributed server cluster configuration method based on Raft. The method comprises the steps: configuring cluster nodes, partitioning each cluster node, and modifying the state of the whole server cluster, so that the leader node of the network partition sends the request of the client to other follower nodes of the network partition; when the follower node executes theoperation included in the request of the client in the local database, enabling the follower node to send the request to the client; sending a response to the leader node of the corresponding networkpartition, when the leader node receives the response of the corresponding network partition follower node, enabling the leader node to send the response to the network partition follower node; and setting the request of the client to be in a submission state. In addition, if the follower node does not receive the heartbeat detection information sent by the leader node within the election timeouttime, the leader node sends the heartbeat detection information to the leader node; if so, the follower node becomes a candidate node, the candidate node becomes a new leader node of the network partition according to a corresponding rule, and the period number is updated to realize configuration of the corresponding distributed server cluster.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Method and device for enriching anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria based on modified basalt fiber filler

The invention discloses a method and a device for enriching anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria based on modified basalt fiber filler, and belongs to the technical field of sewage biological treatment. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, starting a system, mixing nitrified sludge with anaerobic ammonium oxidized sludge, then adding the mixed sludge into a reactor filled with modified basalt fibers, and mixing the sludge thoroughly; S2, in an initial stage of culturing, sending matrix raw water into the reactor; at the same time, turning on circulating water forcircular flow; and S3, in a logarithmic growth phase, controlling the water inlet speed of the raw water matrix for continuous rapid enrichment culturing of the anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria.By adopting the method for enriching the anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria provided by the invention, the generation cycle of the anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria can be effectively shortened, high-activity proliferation in a short time can be realized, effective enrichment culturing of the anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria can be implemented, and a foundation is laid for the engineering application of the novel biological denitrification technology.
Owner:江苏艾特克环境工程设计研究院有限公司 +2

Method for preparing nano aluminum oxide dispersion iron powder

The invention discloses a method for preparing nano aluminum oxide dispersion iron powder, which belongs to the technical field of metal dispersion strengthening. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, preparing mixed solution of ferric nitrate and aluminum nitrate in certain proportion; secondly, adding a proper amount of urea into the solution; thirdly, when the urea is completely dissolved in the solution, heating the solution to the temperature of between 70 and 90 DEG C with stirring to perform a reaction for a certain period of time; fourthly, performing centrifugal separation on an obtained product, putting the product obtained after removing clear solution in a drying box, and drying the product at the temperature of between 80 and 100 DEG C; and finally, calcining the product in a muffle furnace at the temperature of between 500 and 700 DEG C to obtain superfine oxide mixed powder. The method has the advantages that: a precipitating agent in the solution is obtained through urea decomposition to ensure that a precipitation reaction in the solution is performed uniformly; the nucleation rate and the reaction rate of particles can be controlled to obtain nano-particles; the mixed powder which is uniformly mixed and has high dispersibility and fine particle size can be prepared; and the method is easy to apply and popularize.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Groundwater flow direction and velocity monitoring device and method

The invention discloses a groundwater flow direction and velocity monitoring device and method. The device comprises a first underwater detector shell and a second underwater detector shell, wherein the first underwater detector shell and the second underwater detector shell are connected through a connecting rod; a vibration motor and a backlight lamp are sequentially arranged in the first underwater detector shell from bottom to top; a first sapphire glass window and a pressure temperature sensor are arranged at the top of the first underwater detector shell; the backlight lamp is located under the first sapphire glass window; a second sapphire glass window is arranged at the bottom of the second underwater detector shell; a micro-lens, a camera, a central processing unit, an electroniccompass, a serial communication module and a power supply module are sequentially arranged from bottom to top in the second underwater detector shell; and the serial communication module is connectedwith a ground controller. According to the monitoring device and method, the direction of water flow is shot through the camera, the flow direction and velocity of groundwater are accurately monitoredin real time, water depth and temperature data of a monitoring position are acquired at the same time, and complex operation is not needed.
Owner:北京欧仕科技有限公司

Comprehensive test device and method for rapid solidification heat transfer performance

The invention discloses a comprehensive test device and method for rapid solidification heat transfer performance. The comprehensive test device comprises a metal smelting system, a particle size andspeed control system and a sample collection and measurement system; the metal smelting system comprises a graphite crucible and an infrared thermometer with temperature feedback and is used for heating a metal test sample into liquid; the particle size and speed control system comprises a particle size selector used for controlling dropping size of molten metal droplets and a static electric field used for controlling dropping speed of the molten metal droplets; the sample collection and measurement system comprises a cooling base, a high-speed camera, a thermocouple and a computer and is used for bearing and cooling the metal droplets dropped from the metal smelting system and acquiring data. By the arrangement, low cost and less consumption of materials are achieved, the test method issimple in operation, test results are accurate, initial solidification conditions of the metal droplets in different dropping states (dropping size and dropping speed) can be tested comprehensively, the entire rapid solidification process can be reflected clearly, and high persuasion is achieved.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Nearby emergency oil containment boom for ship body damaged oil spillage

The invention provides a nearby emergency oil containment boom for ship body damaged oil spillage. The nearby emergency oil containment boom comprises two parts, namely a self-inflating oil containment boom main body and electromagnetic absorption type ship body connectors. The self-inflating oil containment boom main body is composed of a plurality of oil containment boom units of a hard structure; for storage, various units can be folded mutually to occupy a tiny space and thus can be readily carried on a ship to cope with emergencies. The self-inflating oil containment boom main body is connected with fast joints of two electromagnetic absorption type ship body connectors through fast joints on the two ends of the self-inflating oil containment boom main body, respectively; the two connectors are fixed in appropriate positions on the two sides of a ship body damaged position. In case of a ship accident, the nearby emergency oil containment boom for ship body damaged oil spillage is capable of quickly containing a water surface within a nearby distance range of the ship body damaged position; in case of oil spillage, oil spillage can be contained within a small distance range nearby the ship body. The nearby emergency oil containment boom for ship body damaged oil spillage can be laid in two manners: one is a conventional stretching laying manner, while the other one is a semi-folding oil containment boom unit stretchable laying manner.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Screen brightness adjustment method and device

The invention discloses a screen brightness adjustment method and device, applied to an intelligent terminal of which the lower part of the screen is provided with an infrared sensor array consisting of multiple infrared sensors. The device comprises a detection module, a matching module, a track recording module, a track synthesis module and a brightness adjustment module, wherein the detection module is used for real-timely detecting the fingers of a user close to an effective range of the terminal screen and obtaining the fingerprint information of the fingers through the infrared sensors; the matching module is used for matching the fingerprint information with preset fingerprints; the track recording module is used for setting track identification values of the infrared sensors that obtain the fingerprint information as preset values when the fingerprint information is successfully matched; the track synthesis module is used for collecting all the infrared sensors of which the track identification values are the preset values to obtain a moving track of the fingers; and the brightness adjustment module is used for adjusting the brightness of the terminal screen based on a preset rule when the moving track of the fingers is matched with a preset track template. Thereby, the user can adjust the brightness of the screen only through a remote finger sliding operation, no complex operation is required, and the operating speed and the experience degree of the user can be increased.
Owner:盐城博思维信息科技有限公司

Silicon-based covalent organic framework photoelectrode and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a silicon-based covalent organic framework photoelectrode and a preparation method and application thereof. The silicon-based covalent organic framework photoelectrode comprises a silicon substrate, and an electron conduction layer, a covalent organic framework layer and an electron mediator layer which are sequentially arranged on one side of the silicon substrate from bottom to top. According to the invention, the electron mediator is fixed on the covalent organic framework layer in a mode of forming coordinate bonds, electron transfer between the electron mediator and the covalent organic framework layer can be greatly promoted, and meanwhile, the photoelectrode is constructed into a stacked arrangement structure, so that efficient transfer of electrons between layers can be promoted; and finally, the electron transfer efficiency between the electron mediator and the silicon substrate is improved, and in-situ recovery and utilization of the electron mediator are realized. By means of the photoelectrode, the catalytic activity of photoelectrochemical coenzyme NAD (P) H regeneration can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the preparation method is simple and convenient, complex operation is not needed, and large-scale application in industrial production is facilitated.
Owner:THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA
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