93results about How to "Prevent wilting" patented technology

The invention provides a shock-resistant freight transporting box. The shock-resistant freight transporting box comprises an outer box body, an outer box door, an inner box body and an inner box door. The outer box door is hinged to the outer box body. The inner box body is arranged in the outer box body. The inner box door is hinged to the inner box body. An air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the outer box door. An air outlet pipe is arranged on the side, far away from the air inlet pipe, of the outer box body. A first shock absorption part is arranged between an inner box body top plate and an outer box body top plate. A second shock absorption part is arranged between an inner box body bottom plate and an outer box body bottom plate. According to the shock-resistant freight transporting box, shaking of the inner box body can be relieved very well through a first shock absorption protrusion, a second shock absorption protrusion, a first shock absorption groove and a second shock absorption groove which are formed in the connection positions of the first shock absorption part and the outer box body and of the first shock absorption part and the inner box body. Similarly, shaking of the inner box body can also be relieved very well through a third shock absorption protrusion, a fourth shock absorption protrusion, a third shock absorption groove and a fourth shock absorption groove formed in the connection positions of the second shock absorption part and the outer box body and of the second shock absorption part and the inner box body. The shock-resistant freight transporting box has good shock resistance. In the transporting process, shaking caused by bumping can be relieved, and the good heat preservation and moisturizing effects are achieved.

The invention relates to a feed, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine concentrated feed for fattening sheep. The feed is made of the raw medicines with the following parts by weight: 30-50 parts of rhubarb, 100-200 parts of dried orange peel, 50-80 parts of green tangerine orange peel, 50-100 parts of alisma orientale, 30-80 parts of elecampane, 40-80 parts of gardenia, 100-200 parts of aconite and 50-100 parts of liquorice. By being mixed with common fine fodder for feeding, the concentrated feed made of Chinese herbal medicines can obviously improve the survival state of sheep, alleviate and prevent the symptoms of indoor feeding fattening sheep such as lassitude, constipation, anepithymia, and the like, significantly improve the indexes of sheep like weight increment, meat yield rate and meat quality, greatly raise the comprehensive income indexes of fattening sheep and provide excellent feed guarantee for the development of sheep husbandry.

The invention discloses an apple and pear preservative and an application method thereof. The preservative comprises procyanidine, vitamin E, bee wax, food-grade glycerol and water, wherein every 1000ml of the preservative comprises the raw materials as follows: 500-800mg of the procyanidine, 30-50mg of the vitamin E, 50-100mg of the bee wax, 0.5-1.0ml of the food-grade glycerol and the balance being the water. The raw materials of the preservative are toxin-free and harmless; the apple and pear preservative is simple in manufacturing method and convenient to use; apples and pears which need to be preserved are immersed into the preservative for 3-5 minutes. The preservative disclosed by the invention can be used for effectively reducing the water loss in cold storage and room-temperature shelf life periods, reducing the black skin occurring rate and keeping bright, clean and fresh fruit surfaces and the good fruit flavor.

The invention belongs to the technical field of picked fresh plant preservation and discloses a preservation method of fresh plants by combination of vacuum pre-cooling and acidic electrolyzed oxidizing water treatment. The preservation method comprises the following steps: (1), screening the fresh plants picked from the field, so that fresh plants which are uniform in size, accordant in ripeness and free of obvious defects are obtained; (2), performing vacuum pre-cooling on the fresh plants selected in the step (1) in a vacuum pre-cooling machine; (3), sprinkling the acidic electrolyzed oxidizing water during the pre-cooling process for 30-150 seconds, turning off the vacuum pump when the final temperature of the pre-cooling is reached, maintaining low-pressure state of the vacuum cavity while sprinkling the acidic electrolyzed oxidizing water again, and stopping sprinkling when the pressure maintaining is over; (4), introducing pre-configured mixed air into the vacuum cavity after the pressure maintaining until the pressure in the vacuum cavity is recovered; and (5), taking the pressure-recovered fresh plants from the pre-cooling machine, carrying out modified atmosphere packaging, and refrigerating the packed fresh plants. The method is suitable to wide varieties of vegetables and simple to operate, and is capable of effectively prolonging shelf lives of the products.

The invention discloses a foliar preparation for improving crop resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein the foliar preparation comprises an amino acid fermentation waste liquid, potassiumhumate, alginic acid, a macroelement fertilizer, a medium-trace element fertilizer, a surfactant, a plant growth regulator, a pH regulator and a suspension thickening agent. The foliar preparation ofthe invention adopts the amino acid fermentation waste liquid as the main organic component to realize waste liquid utilization, so that resources are saved, and the foliar preparation is environmentally friendly and safe. In addition, the amino acid fermentation waste liquid is rich in small molecular water-soluble organic matter, can chelate trace elements, can directly provide organic nutrition to plants, and promote nutrient absorption, thereby ensuring the accumulation of carbohydrates and nutrient absorption in plants in continuous rain and haze weather, maintaining healthy growth, andeffectively preventing occurrence of wilting, yellow leaves and the like of the plants, and therefore the cold resistance and disease resistance of crops are improved, and increase of the crop yield is facilitated.

The invention relates to an automatic hydroponic cultivation system and method. The system comprises a PLC control system, and a nutrient solution circulation system, an illuminating system, a temperature and humidity adjusting system and an air circulation system which are connected with the PLC control system, and the nutrient solution circulation system is connected with multiple hydroponic frames. According to the system, according to the set temperature, humidity, air circulation time, nutrient solution EC value, PH value and the like, a nutrient solution reaching the set standards can beautomatically added, the nutrient solution flowing down from the hydroponic frames is recycled for secondary adjusting, the nutrient solution reaching the set EC value and PH value is output from a liquid storage barrel continuously, then the volume of addition and concentration of the nutrient solution are accurately controlled, and the growing environment of hydroponic plants is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a foodstuff fresh-keeping agent, which is prepared from the raw materials of (by weight ratio) Pyrrolidine Carboxylic Acid Na 60-80%, beeswax 5-15%, edible starch 15-30%, trace quantity of sucrose ester and edible conservative. The agent can be applied to vegetable, fruits, fresh flowers, seafood product and meat products.

The invention provides a freight transporting device. The freight transporting device comprises a box body, a box door, a humidifying device, a control device and a plurality of humidity sensors. The box door is hinged to the box body. A separation plate is arranged in the box body. The inside of the box body is divided into a water chamber and a freight holding chamber through the separation plate. A plurality of sets of frame bodies used for holding vegetables and fruits are arranged on the inner wall of the freight holding chamber from top to bottom. The humidity sensors are arranged in all the frame bodies respectively. The box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The humidifying device comprises a driving device and a main rod which is arranged in the freight holding chamber. One end of the main rod penetrates through the separation plate to extend into the water chamber. The driving device is used for driving the main rod to rotate. A water passing channel is formed in the main rod. An inlet of the water passing channel is communicated with the water chamber. Branch pipes are arranged on the main rod. Branch pipe inlets are communicated with the water passing channel of the main rod. The ends, far away from the main rod, of branch rods are provided with mist sprinklers respectively. The control device is connected with the humidity sensors, first valves and the driving device. The freight transporting device is good in heat preservation and moisturizing effect, and is capable of preventing the vegetables and fruits from wilting and withering, exchanging gas inside and outside the box body, and being used repeatedly.

The invention discloses a macadamia nut dwarfing method. The grafted scion woods are sprayed and moisturized with low-temperature sterile water before the grafted scion woods are irradiated by the gamma rays, the grafted scion woods can be prevented from withering, and the grafting survival rate is increased; the illumination intensity of the macadamia nut grafted seedling in the daytime is properly weakened, and the light of the macadamia nut grafted seedling is increased at night, so that the rhizomes of the macadamia nut grafted seedlings are thickened, and meanwhile, the transverse growthrate of the tree bodies is accelerated; konjac glucomannan can be added into the root treating agent, so that the soil penetration depth of the macadamia tree root system can be increased, sufficientnutrients are improved for macadamia nut trees, and the premature senility of the macadamia nut trees can be effectively prevented.

The invention discloses a preparation method of dedicated cucumber functional fertilizer containing organic carbon. The dedicated cucumber functional fertilizer is prepared from the organic carbon, potassium fulvate and calcium perphosphate, wherein the weight ratio of the organic carbon, the potassium fulvate and the calcium perphosphate is (1 to 6) to (1 to 5) to (0.5 to 1); the organic carbon contains zinc elements which occupies 0.5 to 2 percent of the organic carbon in weight percentage, manganese elements which occupies 0.5 to 1 percent of the organic carbon in weight percentage and iron elements which occupies 0.1 to 1 percent of the organic carbon in weight percentage. Through a water-soluble micromolecules-active organic carbon synergist added in the dedicated cucumber functional fertilizer, organic nutrient can be directly supplied to plants by skipping the step of photosynthesis, so that accumulation of carbohydrate and nutrient absorption of the plants in cloudy and rainy weather are ensured; the nutrient still can be absorbed in the cloudy and rainy weather, healthy growth is kept, and plant wither is effectively prevented from happening; in addition, the effect of dedicated cucumber functional fertilizer can be quickly obtained; cucumber growth is vigorous, the characteristics of beautiful, smooth and straight are obtained, the color is invisible green and glossy, the appearance is good, and compared with the usage of contrast fertilizer, the yield is increased by 20 percent or above.

The invention discloses an auxiliary apparatus convenient for transplanting flowers and plants. The auxiliary apparatus comprises a transplanting apparatus body, one side of the transplanting apparatus body is provided with a support frame through welding, the top end of the support frame is rotatably connected with a shading plate via a rotatable connection pin, four corners at the bottom of the transplanting apparatus body are provided with support legs through welding, fixing transversal rods are welded between any two of the four support legs, and the bottom of each of the four support legs is rotatably connected with a moving pulley; the bottom of the transplanting apparatus body is fixedly provided with a water tank communicating with a spray nozzle through a water pipe; and the front shell of the transplanting apparatus body is provided with a spray-nozzle holding frame for fixing the spray nozzle through welding. According to the invention, compared with a conventional method of binding the roots of flowers and plants via a rope for fixing the flowers and plantes, a transplanting frame is arranged for transplanting flowers and plants, and can more conveniently fix the flowers and plants and reduce damages to the roots of the flowers and plants, thereby improving transplanting survival rate and working efficiency.

The invention relates to table rose sauce and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing superfine grinding on edible rose petals to obtain rose powder; mixing the rose powder, glucose syrup, white granulated sugar and purified water, adjusting the pH value to be 1.8-2.2 by using citric acid to obtain a mixed solution, and heating the mixed solution to obtain a rose solution with sugar content of not less than 50%; adding pectin and salt into the rose solution, and boiling to obtain rose sauce; sterilizing the rose sauce in a water bath with temperature of 80-85 DEG C to obtain a finished product of rose sauce. According to the preparation method, the technical problems of instable quality and poor sensory quality of rose sauce in the prior art are solved, and the table rose sauce is stable in quality, bright in color, fragrant in smell, comfortable in mouth feel and wide in application range.

The invention relates to a ralstonia solanacearum bacterial strain. The bacterial strain is an avirulent ralstonia solanacearum bacterial strain FJAT-1458 and is preserved at China General Microbiological Center Culture Collection Center on August 4, 2011, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.5111. The ralstonia solanacearum bacterial strain has the advantages that the avirulent ralstonia solanacearum bacterial strain FJAT-1458 is provided, and the possibility is provided for studying and avoiding plant wilting or death phenomena caused by the pathogenicity of ralstonia solanacearum .

The invention belongs to the technical field of pig culture, in particular to a feeding method for improving meat flavor of fatting pigs. The feeding method specifically comprises the following steps of (1) feeding a fatting feed at fixed time each day, wherein the feeding times are respectively 6:00 to 7:00 and 18:00 to 19:00 each day, and the feeding amounts of the two times each day are the same; (2) in the fatting period, performing light radiating treatment by green light at 1:10 to 4:00 each day, and performing light radiating treatment by orange light at 20:40 to 23:20 each day. The feeding method has the advantages that the fatting feed is fed at fixed time each day, and the light is supplemented, so that the survival state of the fatting pig is obviously improved, the symptoms of depression, constipation, inappetence and the like of the house-cultured fatting pig are effectively prevented, the weighting of the fatting pig is effectively promoted, the meat yield rate is promoted, the meat index is obviously improved, the meat has good water retaining ability and juicy property, the meat is red in color and lustre, and the good quality and mouth feel are realized.

The invention relates to a leaf vegetable fresh-keeping storage and transportation box with a self-adjusting inner environment and a using method of the storage and transportation box. The storage andtransportation box is composed of a box body, moisture-absorbing and water-supplementing vegetable containing bags, CO2 temperature regulators, supporting partition plates, water accumulation tanks and fixing buffering pull ropes; the box body is composed of a main box body and a box cover, wherein the main box body and the box cover are fixed and sealed through sealing adhesive tapes; the moisture-absorbing and water-supplementing containing bags are composed of water-absorbing materials so that water vapor in the box body can be absorbed to supplement lost moisture of leaf vegetables; the CO2 temperature regulators are composed of ice blocks and dry ice which are placed at the bottom of the box body, the total weight of ice bags is not smaller than half of the total weight of the vegetables, and the total weight of the dry ice is 0.05%-0.1% of the total weight of the vegetables; and the supporting partition plates and the fixing buffering pull ropes are connected with the upper partof the moisture-absorbing and water-supplementing vegetable containing bags so that vegetable bodies in the vegetable containing bags can be adjusted to be in an upright state. The storage box is exquisite in design, convenient to transport and capable of effectively delaying leaf vegetable aging, the fresh state of the leaf vegetables is kept, and the shelf life is prolonged.

The invention discloses a Yulangsan tissue culturing method. The method comprises the following steps: induction culture, propagation culture, strong seedling culture and rooting culture, wherein the induction culture, the propagation culture, the strong seedling culture and the rooting culture are all performed in solid culture mediums. According to the method disclosed by the invention, a tissue culturing and quick propagating technology is adopted, so that good properties of original varieties are remained, the propagation coefficient of Yulangsan can be effectively and rapidly increased, the requirement for Yulangsan medicinal materials in the market can be met, and protecting the Yulangsan resources is also facilitated.

The invention provides a pseudosasa amabilis summer planting method comprising the following steps: selecting strong plants with multi-whip segment, and removing weak plants in a bamboo jungle; removing twigs for the selected pseudosasa amabilis, removing blades for pseudosasa amabilis with dense branches and leaves, thus reducing mass moisture evaporation in transplanting the pseudosasa amabilis; applying sufficient base fertilizers in planting pits, stirring the fertilizer with surface soils in the pit and water so as to form slurry, thus supporting the pseudosasa amabilis in certain level, promoting pseudosasa amabilis rooting, and improving pseudosasa amabilis survival rate; in a pseudosasa amabilis management period, regularly moisturizing the whole plant of the pseudosasa amabilis, timely shading the plants, and binding adjacent 3-4 plants in each pit by straws, thus preventing storm and rainstorm from affecting the pseudosasa amabilis survival. The pseudosasa amabilis summer planting method can enable the pseudosasa amabilis survival rate to be above 90% in summer plantation, thus providing higher economic, social and ecological benefits.

The invention provides a method for retaining freshness of pawpaw during long-distance transport and belongs to the technical field of fruit fresh-keeping storage. The method is characterized in that a sodium hypochlorite disinfection solution is used for rapidly disinfecting and sterilizing picked pawpaws, thereby inhibiting production of endogenous ethylene in the pawpaws; with a fresh keeping treatment way that fumigation by virtue of 1-methyl cyclopropylene is combined with soaking by virtue of a fresh keeping agent A and a fresh keeping agent B, fresh keeping effect on the pawpaws is obviously improved, maturation and senility of the pawpaws are delayed, hardness, crispness, color and flavor of the pawpaws are well maintained, disease resistance of the plants is effectively maintained, antioxidant strength of the plants is also enhanced, oxidation of nutritional ingredients is prevented, and nutrients of the pawpaws are protected from being destroyed; and in a transportation process, treated food packages are vacuumized and filled with nitrogen and then are used for packaging the pawpaws and put into a sealed shockproof box, so that the overall freshness and quality of the pawpaws are greatly improved, rotting and physical damage produced to the pawpaws in a long-distance transport process is avoided, and high quality of the pawpaws is maintained.

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting and discloses a special substrate for seedling of celeries. The special substrate is prepared from the following raw materials: straws, sheep manure, pig manure, fallen leaves, saw dust, bagasse, waste vegetable leaves, sericulture leftovers, plant ash, vermiculite, perlite, EM bacteria and prolonium iodide. The special substrate is balanced in nutrition and is favorable for absorption of seeds, so that the celery seeds germinate 2-3 days in advance, the germination rate is 84.7%, and the planting efficiency of the celeries is obviously improved; the straws, the sheep manure, the pig manure, the fallen leaves, the saw dust and the bagasse are smashed and then are transplanted into the EM bacteria for high-temperature fermentation, so that the multiplication of thalli is promoted, and the fermentation time is shortened; the waste vegetable leaves, the sericulture leftovers and the plant ash are added, and then the temperature is lowered for continuous fermentation, so that the accumulation of extracellular metabolites is promoted, the absorption of the seeds is facilitated, embryos are stimulated to grow, and the germinating time of the seeds is shortened.

The invention relates to a method for improving the raising effect of arma chinensis by adding substitute host plants. According to the method, pea seedlings or broad bean seedlings are adopted as thehost plants for raising arma chinensis. The method comprises the following steps that the host plants are added into a raising space, and the arma chinensis is inoculated. In the method, host plants(such as poplar or elm branches and leaves) used in a traditional arma chinensis raising process are replaced with the broad bean seedlings or the pea seedlings which are easier to obtain, a host plant cultivation method in the raising process is improved, and the service life of the host plants is effectively prolonged. The method is easy to operate, the difficulty of obtaining the host plants for predatory natural enemy insect arma chinensis adults is greatly reduced, the arma chinensis raising effect is improved, and the method has an important significance in large-scale propagation and field release of the natural enemy insect, namely arma chinensis.

The invention discloses a fresh cooking herb packaging device comprising a box body and a covering layer. The box body comprises a seedling cup support matched with a seedling cup, and a plant growing zone. The bottom size of the cross section of the box body is less than that of the top, thus the cross section of the box body is in a reversed cone structure. The walls of the box body comprise two higher cofferdams and two lower cofferdams. After sequentially and alternately encircling the higher cofferdams and the lower cofferdams, the two lower cofferdams are located on two opposite sides of the box body, whereas the two higher cofferdams are located on the other two opposite sides of the box body. The seedling cup support and the plant growing zone are demarcated by the tops of the lower cofferdams. The seedling cup is located inside the matched seedling cup support; and the mouth of the seedling cup is 0.5-2cm lower than the lower cofferdams. The transparent zone from the tops of the lower cofferdams to the tops of the higher cofferdams is an open type air convection space during the growth of the plant. The covering layer covers the plant growing zone. The top of the covering layer and the lateral walls corresponding to the air convection space are all uniformly provided with vent holes.

The invention discloses a rearing method for fattening pigs. The fattening pigs are reared in two stages, and separately fed with different kinds of feed regularly and quantitatively, it is ensured that balanced nutrition is provided for the pigs, the growth speed of the pigs is increased, the feed conversion ratio can be improved, the health conditions of pig bodies can be improved, and the immunity of the pig bodies can be improved; moreover, the stall-feed fattening pigs are effectively prevented from developing symptoms of wilting, constipation, inappetence and the like, weight gain of thefattening pigs is effectively promoted, significant improvement of the meat-production rate and the meat quality index is promoted, the pork is high in water-holding capacity and succulence, brightlyred in color and luster and good in texture and taste, and the pork quality and flavor are improved; besides, the carcasses are good in quality, the eye muscle area is large, the quality and the commodity value of the pork are remarkably improved, the feed-gain ratio is reduced, and the rearing method has very good economic benefits.

The invention discloses a multifunctional goods shelf. The goods shelf includes two supporting columns and a base, the two supporting columns are connected with the base separately, a cross beam, a goods bearing plate and a sundry placing plate are arranged between the two supporting columns from top to bottom in sequence, the sundry placing plate is provided with a water storage tank, a water pump and a storage battery, and the water pump is connected with the water storage tank; a solar panel is arranged at the upper surface of the cross beam, the lower surface of the cross beam is providedwith a sterilization lamp, a floodlight and a first sprayer, the solar panel, the sterilization lamp and the water pump are electrically connected with the storage battery separately, and the first sprayer is connected with the water pump through a first water pipe. Through the design of the sterilization lamp, germs on the surfaces of fruits or vegetables can be eliminated effectively, and the decomposition situation of the vegetables and the fruits is prevented.

The invention relates to a fertilization block and a preparation method thereof, and particularly relates to a quantitative fertilization block for a flower and a preparation method thereof. The fertilization block is prepared by uniformly mixing solid or liquid fertilizer of a macro element, a medium element, a micro element, organic fertilizer and the like with matrixes of grass carbon, peat, perlite, vermiculite, coco coir and the like and then extruding in a blocky shape or a continuously blocky shape by using an extruder. According to the preparation method, the matrixes containing fertilizer is processed in the blocky shape; nutrients are abundant; the application is simple; a user can put a required quantity of fertilization blocks in proportion according to the volume of a flowerpot; the purpose of quantitative fertilization is achieved; the wilting, the dysplasia or the death of the flower, which is caused as the fertilizer is applied excessively or insufficiently, is prevented; the fertilization process is simplified; the fertilization block can be applied during sowing, transplantation, soil pouring and repotting; the fertilizer does not to be additionally applied, and the fertilization block is simple and easy to produce, and is further easy to store and transport.