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High stack-density sheet structural melamine cyanurate and production method and application for flame-resistant material

A technology of melamine cyanuric acid and bulk density, applied in organic chemistry and other fields, can solve problems such as irregular product structure, easy pollution of the environment, and large water consumption

Active Publication Date: 2009-08-26
HANGZHOU JLS FLAME RETARDANTS CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to increase the bulk density of melamine cyanuric acid and reduce the fine particles, so as to solve the problem of dispersion with polymer materials during extrusion processing and ensure its flame retardant performance
[0011] Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a new method for producing melamine cyanuric acid, so as to overcome the drawbacks of the original method, such as large water consumption, low production efficiency, easy pollution to the environment, and irregular product structure

Method used

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  • High stack-density sheet structural melamine cyanurate and production method and application for flame-resistant material
  • High stack-density sheet structural melamine cyanurate and production method and application for flame-resistant material

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0115] In 500 liters of reactors, add 300 liters of water and 0.19kg tetramethylammonium hydroxide, stir 20 minutes at 40 ℃, 185kg melamine (purity 99.5%) and 187kg cyanuric acid (purity 98.5%) mixed homogeneously add, stir and heat, The temperature was raised to 80°C for 1 hour and a slurry formed. Keep at 80-90°C for 2 hours to obtain a flowable product slurry, which is put into a horizontal dryer and dried under vacuum. Dry the dried product with a water content of about 5%, heat it to 150°C, then raise it to 250°C in 70 minutes (keep it at 200°C for 20 minutes), keep it warm for 60 minutes, then vacuum devolatilize it for 20 minutes, and crush it to obtain 369kg with a purity of 99.9%. , the particle size is 3.55μm, and the bulk density is 0.72g / cm 3 , high bulk density sheet-like structure melamine cyanuric acid (hereinafter referred to as product) of 0.05% moisture content, its electron micrograph is shown in figure 1 .

Embodiment 2

[0117] In 500 liters of reactors, add 372 liters of water and 0.19kg tetramethylammonium hydroxide, stir at 40 ℃ for 20 minutes, 185kg gram of melamine (purity 99.5%) and 187kg cyanuric acid (purity 98.5%) are mixed homogeneously and add, stirring and heating , the temperature was raised to 80° C. in 1 hour, and a slurry was formed. Keep at 80-90°C for 2 hours to obtain a flowable product slurry, which is put into a horizontal dryer and dried under vacuum. Dry the product with a moisture content of about 5%, heat it to 150°C, then raise it to 250°C in 70 minutes (keep it at 200°C for 20 minutes), keep it warm for 60 minutes, then vacuum devolatilize it for 20 minutes, and crush it to obtain 367kg with a purity of 99.9%. , the particle size is 2.95μm, and the bulk density is 0.58g / cm 3 , a product with a moisture content of 0.06%.

Embodiment 3

[0119] Add 224 liters of water and 0.19kg tetramethylammonium hydroxide in 500 liters of reactors, stir 20 minutes at 40 ℃, 185kg gram of melamine (purity 99.5%) and 187kg cyanuric acid (purity 98.5%) mix homogeneously add, stir and heat , the temperature was raised to 80° C. in 1 hour, and a slurry was formed. Keep at 80-90°C for 2 hours to obtain a flowable product slurry, which is put into a horizontal dryer and dried under vacuum. Dry the dried product with a water content of about 5%, heat it to 150°C, then raise it to 250°C in 70 minutes (keep it at 200°C for 20 minutes), keep it warm for 60 minutes, then vacuum devolatilize it for 20 minutes, and crush it to obtain 371kg with a purity of 94.7%. , the particle size is 4.15μm, and the bulk density is 0.79g / cm 3 , a product with a moisture content of 0.10%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high bulk density sheet-like structure melamine cyanuric acid, its production method and its application in flame-retardant materials. The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to increase the bulk density of melamine cyanuric acid and reduce the fine particles so as to solve the problem of dispersion with polymer materials during extrusion processing and ensure its flame retardancy. The product of the invention has a particle shape of a flake structure, a bulk density of 0.5-1.0 g / cm3, and an average particle diameter of 2.5-6.0 μm. The production method is to add 0.002-0.2% of the weight of the reactant to dissolve the phase-transfer catalyst in water, then add melamine and cyanuric acid and mix evenly to form a melamine cyanuric acid slurry, dry it, and carry out stage heating and aging at 100-350°C to obtain high Bulk density sheet structure melamine cyanuric acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heterocyclic compound, in particular to a high bulk density sheet-like structure melamine cyanuric acid and its production method and application in flame-retardant materials. Background technique [0002] Melamine cyanuric acid is a halogen-free flame retardant, which can be used for flame retardancy of polymers such as polyamide, polyurethane and polyester, and has the characteristics of halogen-free, low toxicity and environmental protection. [0003] Melamine cyanuric acid is made from melamine and cyanuric acid (MCA), and is generally prepared in water-dispersed medium in inorganic acid or alkaline conditions, and then obtained by washing, filtering, drying and crushing. There are four main representative preparation methods: German patent DE4208027A1 in 80 ~ 100 ° C water, normal pressure, high water / reactant ratio to obtain a paste suspension, then filter, wash, dry to obtain the product, general water / compound Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D251/26C08L77/00C08L67/02C08L75/08C07D251/56C07D251/32
Inventor 裘雪阳朱峰吴伟俊
Owner HANGZHOU JLS FLAME RETARDANTS CHEM