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Stereo rice field cultivation method

A three-dimensional planting and paddy field technology, which is applied to devices for capturing or killing insects, rice cultivation, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as damage to green resources, lack of scientific irrigation systems, and inability to realize natural no-tillage , to achieve the effect of saving manpower and material resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-19
邱八连
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. Agricultural planting and breeding: The long-term use of chemical fertilizers in rice planting has led to hardening of the rice fields, and there is no breeding of toads, frogs, eels, loaches, and earthworms that rely on eating insects and flies to grow up, and they like to drill holes and loosen the soil. There is no ventilation and drainage Natural no-tillage can not be achieved in the ditch, and the model of "first-season rice + ratooning rice + wheat or winter crops" has not been widely promoted, and rice has been transformed into semi-cultivated and semi-hydroponic fields with a yield of over tons of grain per mu. There are a large number of mice, insects, and mosquitoes. , flies attack crops, people and livestock
[0004] 2. Rural housing: no vegetables are grown in ordinary housing, the air is not fresh at night, and leftovers are not used to raise fish; ordinary housing needs to occupy cultivated land for construction, and biogas cannot be provided as living fuel, and water is boiled for cooking
[0005] 3. Water conservancy construction: the sand dike is unable to prevent severe floods, lacks a scientific irrigation system, and it is difficult to keep harvest in drought and flood
[0007] 5. Hygiene: There is no safe and effective elimination of mice, mosquitoes, flies and various pests. They are allowed to eat crops, bite bad things, suck the blood of animals, water and juice of plants, and rodents, mosquitoes and flies will spread diseases
[0008] 6. Energy: Now oil and natural gas resources are limited, and some rural areas are still using trees and grass to cook food and damage green resources, and use renewable energy produced by waste materials - biogas has not yet been widely promoted

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] Embodiment 1: The basic construction is shown in Figure 1-6;

[0070] 1) The first step in the basic construction of the breeding farm is to build a smooth fence 1 and a stainless steel sand window net 23 on the top of the fence along the periphery of the breeding farm, as well as a house 8 that doubles as a fence, a driveway 10, a pig and cattle pen 12, and a biogas digester 13. The smooth facade of the fence 1 and the stainless steel sand window net 23 on the top can prevent the rats outside the fence from drilling and climbing in and the toads, frogs, eels and loaches stocked in the breeding farm from climbing out; the pig and cattle fence 12 is made of concrete. Partition wall 16 surrounds, and its both sides are provided with walkway 15, and the pig and cow dung electric conveyer belt 21 parallel with walkway 15 is housed in the middle, and electric roller shutter greenhouse 14 is installed on the top.

[0071] 2) The second step is to eliminate mice, weeding and s...

Embodiment 2

[0074] Embodiment 2: Eliminate rodents and mosquitoes as shown in Figures 1, 4, and 6;

[0075] 1) The top is provided with a stainless steel sand window net 23, and the wall 1 with a smooth facade can only prevent the invasion of rats outside the wall. In the construction stage of the breeding farm, comprehensive methods such as water irrigation, electric shock, smoke fumigation, cage trapping, trapping, and belly rat biting are used in the enclosure 1 to eliminate all the rats in the enclosure 1, so as to avoid future trouble. Rodent eradication should be carried out before the excavation of reservoir 3, horizontal drainage and irrigation ditch 7 and vertical concrete drainage and irrigation ditch 6, in order to prevent mice from hiding in the new soil. Irrigation method is preferably carried out in the cold winter, and the water should be poured to 2-5 centimeters above the soil surface of the paddy field 11, so that the big mice will run to a high place and be killed easi...

Embodiment 3

[0078] Embodiment 3: Early stage weeding and sterilization are as shown in Figure 1-3;

[0079] 1) After the fence 1 is built in the enclosure of the planting and breeding field, the first phase of weeding and sterilization is carried out; at first, the original grass stalks are cut off and harvested with a grass cutter, and they are placed on the original field ridge road 5 and burned with fire. It can burn to death the hibernating pests, bacterial viruses, old weed roots on the ridge road and insects in the roadbed, and burn away or burn the rats in the roadbed to death; then spray forest herbicides and fungicides for the first Regular weeding and sterilization.

[0080] 2) Use the irrigation method to kill rats and carry out the second-stage sterilization and disinfection at the same time; first level the old field ridge subgrade burned with grasses, and repair the concrete field road 5, and then pour water into the field; then spray trichlorfon, bleaching powder, etc. for ...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind of stereo rice field cultivation method, which includes constructing enclosure wall around the cultivation field, top stainless steel net, reservoir, irrigation and drainage ditches; killing mouse, mosquito and fly; weeding and sterilizing in early stage; zero tillage; building marsh gas tank; etc. The present invention an increase grain yield, develop ecological agriculture and improve ecological environment.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a rural planting and raising method, in particular to a no-tillage and three-dimensional planting and raising method for eliminating rodents, mosquitoes and flies in paddy fields. Background technique: [0002] There are following deficiencies in existing rural planting and raising method: [0003] 1. Agricultural planting and breeding: The long-term use of chemical fertilizers in rice planting has led to hardening of the rice fields, and there is no breeding of toads, frogs, eels, loaches, and earthworms that rely on eating insects and flies to grow up, and they like to drill holes and loosen the soil. There is no ventilation and drainage Natural no-tillage can not be achieved in the ditch, and the model of "first-season rice + ratooning rice + wheat or winter crops" has not been widely promoted, and rice has been transformed into semi-cultivated and semi-hydroponic fields with a yield of over tons of grain per mu. There are ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01G13/10A01G9/00A01G25/16E04H5/08A01M19/00A01M1/04C12M1/107A01G22/22
CPCY02E50/343Y02E50/30
Inventor 邱八连
Owner 邱八连
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