A monocycle feedforward switch control circuit

Abstract

The invention discloses a single period feed forward switch control circuit, comprising a trans-conductance amplifier, a comparator, a clock, an RS trigger, an integrating network, a voltage and current converting circuit, a controllable voltage threshold module, a not gate and a resistor dividing network. In a switch period, an output signal of the switch circuit is integrated, and produces a feedback signal which represents the mean of the output signal in a switch period. The feedback signal and a reference voltage are compared by the comparator, and when the value of the feedback signal is equal to that of the reference voltage, the comparator produces a switch control signal to regulate the duty ratio of the switch circuit so as to stabilize the output voltage. A feed forward path which increases the sampling input voltage is added to the feedback control circuit. In the mode, the control circuit can sample both the output signal and the input signal at the same time and change the duty ratio of the switch circuit according to the sampling signal. The invention can enhance the disturbance rejection and optimize the dynamic performance of the switch power output.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to integrated circuit chip technology, and specifically relates to a single-cycle feedforward switch control circuit, which is applied to switching power supply circuits and signal processing, and is especially suitable for switching and regulating circuits from direct current (DC) to direct current (DC). It can enhance the anti-disturbance and dynamic characteristics of the switching power supply output. Background technique [0002] Switching power supply is a nonlinear dynamic system. It is difficult to achieve the ideal control effect when the power system is subjected to large parameter perturbation and nonlinearity by using the traditional linear feedback control method. Appropriate pulse nonlinear control can optimize the dynamic characteristics of switching power supply and reduce the influence of input power supply and output load on the output of switching power supply. [0003] US patents U.S.752,068 and U.S.5,278,490 ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this control mode cannot well suppress the adverse effects of the output load disturbance on the switching power supply circuit in the application of the switching power supply circuit.

Taking the Buck structure as an example, connect it into a nonlinear control loop as shown in Figure 2, connect the input terminal X(t)11 of the control circuit shown in Figure 1 to the power supply voltage VIN, and connect the output terminal Y(t)12 to node 28 , sample the voltage of node 28, so that the average value in a single cycle is equal to Vref 13, because the disturbance of the power supply voltage VIN can be instantly fed back as the variation of the voltage at node 28, so the effect of the power supply voltage disturbance on the output VOUT can be effectively controlled influence, but the disturbance of the load R0 cannot be fed back to the node 28 immediately, and it usually takes several cycles, so the single-cycle control of the load disturbance cannot be realized, and the adverse effects of the disturbance of the load R0 on the switching power supply circuit cannot be well controlled

In addition, this kind of single-cycle nonlinear control is different for different topological structures of switching power supplies, and the integration circuit for the feedback value is different in the application process, and the flexibility is not high.

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