Method for hatching gift tilapia with high-male-rate

A technology of Gifu tilapia and males, applied in fish farming, climate change adaptation, application, etc., can solve problems such as difficult food safety, low seedling production efficiency, and fish that have not been substantively researched and tested , to avoid the contradiction of water and bait, and to reduce the seedlings

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-28
FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
View PDF0 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The hybridization of Gifu tilapia and Olia tilapia has low seedling efficiency, the male rate is not high enough, and the hybridization has also changed the excellent traits of Gifu tilapia; the food safety of using hormones to induce male fish is not easy to be accepted by people.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] 1. Broodstock mating and egg collection: The water temperature in the broodstock ponds is raised to 25.5°C, and healthy and healthy tilapia broodstock are selected from the male and female ponds respectively, and the broodstock are mated at a ratio of 2:3. After the broodstock are mated, Put them into net cages for breeding, put about 4 kg of broodstock per cubic water, take the eggs after 3 days, rinse the eggs in the mouth of the female fish with water in the bucket, and then artificially hatch them in the hatching bucket.

[0015] 2. Artificial running water hatching: put about 1 liter of hatching grains (about 100,000 grains) into the hatching bucket with a water capacity of 10 liters. The hatching barrels used are connected in parallel through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump in the hatching storage tank. For the first time, a total of about 3 million eggs were collected, 30 hatchin...

Embodiment 2

[0019] 1. Broodstock mating and egg collection: the water temperature in the broodstock ponds is raised to 25°C, and healthy and healthy tilapia broodstock are selected from the male and female ponds respectively, and the broodstock are mated at a ratio of 1:2. After the broodstock are mated, Put them into net cages for breeding, put about 4.5 kilograms of broodstock per cubic water body, take eggs after 3 days, rinse the eggs in the mouth of the female fish with water in the bucket, and then artificially hatch them in the hatching bucket.

[0020] 2. Artificial running water hatching: put about 1 liter of hatching grains (about 100,000 grains) into the hatching bucket with a water capacity of 10 liters. The hatching barrels used are connected in parallel through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump in the hatching storage tank. A total of about 3.5 million eggs were collected, 35 hatching buckets ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

Gift tilapia is a new strain bred from Nile tilapia, and has the characteristics of fast growth, good body type and tender meat. As the growth rate of male tilapia is faster than that of female tilapia, the increase of the proportion of male gift tilapia can greatly improve the culture efficiency. Aiming at the situations, by a method of controlling the temperature condition of hatching water, the invention provides a method for hatching the gift tilapia with high-male-rate. The method can raise the male rate of the gift tilapia from the prior 50 percent to over 90 percent, namely by 40 percent, thus the yield of the gift tilapia can be raised by more than 10 percent than before at least. Meanwhile, as the proportion of female gift tilapia is greatly reduced, and bred fry in culture ponds greatly decrease, so that the contradiction that the fry and adult fishes fight for water and bait is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a breeding technology of tilapia, in particular to a sex control technology for the hatching of Gifu tilapia. Background technique [0002] Gifu tilapia is a new strain selected from Nile tilapia, also known as Gifu strain Nile tilapia. It has the characteristics of fast growth, good shape, and tender meat, and is deeply loved by farmers. The area continues to expand. The male to female ratio of Gifu tilapia in the natural population state is close to 1:1. Since the male of Tilapia grows faster than the female, increasing the male ratio of Gifu tilapia can greatly improve the breeding efficiency. [0003] At present, the general method to improve the male rate of tilapia is through hybridization between different tilapia strains, that is, the male and female broodstock naturally mate, spawn and hatch naturally in the pond. For example, the current main breeding object is Aoni hybrid fish (oria tilapia male × Nile tilapia fema...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 何杰徐跑朱健朱志强张首领
Owner FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products