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Spatial planting method of abandoned lands

A three-dimensional planting and seed technology, applied in the fields of land preparation methods, botanical equipment and methods, plant protection covers, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-09
KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, there are no reports of such methods in the prior art

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  • Spatial planting method of abandoned lands
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Embodiment 1

[0015] 1. Selection of test points:

[0016] The test site is located in Pingzhang Village, Yangliu Township, Longyang District, Baoshan City. It is 25 kilometers away from Baoshan City and 15 kilometers away from the township government. The altitude is 2340 meters, the lowest altitude is 1570 meters, the terrain is high in the east and low in the west; the vegetation is composed of coniferous forest and coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, the forest coverage rate is 35%, the water resources are seriously insufficient, the river basically runs from east to west, and there is only Agazhai in the territory The river is a small river, but the terrain is too low, and the utilization rate of agricultural irrigation is low. In 2002, in combination with the national policy of returning farmland to forests, a total of 1,152 mu of farmland was returned to the Xinzhai Formation of Pingzhang Village, and the main tree species for afforestation was Sichuan Cangxi pear. However, du...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spatial planting method of abandoned lands, wherein, the method is a production operation way which farthest uses forestry land resources to obtain economic benefit by planting plants with higher economic benefit such as forests, vegetables, medicinal materials, flowers, and the like, in the abandoned lands and open spaces among the forests. The method comprises the steps of selecting undergrowth wild dominant plant varieties which are suitable for the spatial planting in the abandoned lands by means of the following techniques: researching plant varieties resources-preliminary screening the undergrowth wild dominant plant varieties-market researching-further screening the undergrowth wild dominant plant varieties-synthetically quantitative scoring; collecting wild teasel root seedlings; culturing seedlings; transplanting; tending; and harvesting, so as to farthest use the forestry land resources to obtain economic benefit, increase the pure income of farmers and have a good function for promoting the growth and the fruiting of the main tress in the abandoned lands. The method also can be taken as an important approach to reduce the dependency to the wild resources, maintain species diversity and eubiosis, change resource superiority into economic superiority, and increase the income of the farmers.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of utilization of biological resources, and in particular relates to a method of maximizing the use of forest land resources to obtain economic benefits by planting forest vegetables, medicinal materials, flowers and other plants with high economic value in the under-forest and forest open space of converted farmland. This production and management mode is the three-dimensional planting technology of returned farmland. Background technique: [0002] The Project of Returning Farmland to Forestry is a social system project that integrates multiple missions such as improving the ecological environment, adjusting the rural industrial structure, and alleviating poverty. With the development of modern society, the area of ​​returning farmland to forestry is constantly expanding, and some problems and contradictions are becoming increasingly apparent. First, due to the restriction of the policy of "ecological pri...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01B79/00A01G13/02
Inventor 何俊周志美许建初杨晏平禹永明尹瑞萍屈春霞
Owner KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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