Method, device and system for protecting flow
A technology for protecting devices and traffic, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as affecting traffic reliability, and achieve the effect of improving reliability and reducing frequency
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Embodiment 1
[0029] An embodiment of the present invention provides a traffic protection method, which is used for a network with multi-protocol label switching (MPLS), where there is a main path for carrying traffic and at least one backup path for protection. In the end-to-end backup path protection mechanism, the primary path and the backup path are LSP (Label SwitchPath, label switching path), in the backup tunnel protection (tunnel protection group) mechanism, the primary path and the backup path are tunnels, of course the The main path and the backup path may also have other forms, not limited to LSP and tunnel.
[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0031] 101. Detect whether the state of the main path is abnormal, and if it is detected that the state of the main path is abnormal, execute step 102; if it is detected that the state of the main path is not abnormal, execute step 104.
[0032] The abnormality of the main path state may be, but ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The embodiment of the present invention provides a traffic protection method. In the embodiment of the present invention, the link is an LSP (Label Switch Path, label switching path) as an example, combining image 3 and Figure 4 Describe the method of traffic protection in detail, and explain the protection of the end-to-end backup path, such as Figure 4 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0045]Between the LSR (Label Switched Router) of the ingress interface and the egress interface, there is a primary LSP for carrying traffic, and at least one backup LSP for protection; set the priority of the primary LSP and the backup LSP, the priority When the status of the primary LSP carrying traffic is abnormal, the higher standby LSP is preferentially selected as the LSP carrying traffic. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method of traffic protection is specifically described by taking two standby LSPs as an example for the at least one prote...
Embodiment 3
[0063] The embodiment of the present invention provides a traffic protection method. In the embodiment of the present invention, the link is taken as a tunnel as an example, combining Figure 6 and Figure 7 Describe the method of traffic protection in detail, and explain the protection of the backup path of the tunnel protection group, such as Figure 7 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0064] In the tunnel protection group, there is a main tunnel for carrying traffic, and at least one backup tunnel for protection; priority is set for the main tunnel and backup tunnel, and the status of the backup tunnel with higher priority is abnormal in the main tunnel carrying traffic , it is preferentially selected as the tunnel carrying traffic. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method of traffic protection is specifically described by taking the at least one protective backup tunnel as an example of two backup channels, and the method of traffic prote...
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