Method for directly seeding rice

A planting method and rice technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, rice cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the quality and yield of rice, weakening the tillering ability of rice, and easily damaged roots, so as to ensure that water is not lost. , Increase drought resistance and tillering ability, the effect of a wide range of applications

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-03-10
张羽 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In many hilly areas, mountainous areas or areas that often suffer from drought, seasonal droughts such as winter drought, spring drought, summer drought and summer drought are prone to occur all year round, and water sources are extremely scarce. It is impossible to sow and transplant rice seedlings, and the rice production is greatly reduced, and the harvest is even severe.
Moreover, the planting method of rice seedling raising and transplanting is time-consuming, laborious, and high in production costs. During the process of transplanting the rice seedlings, the root system is also easily damaged, which weakens the tillering ability of rice and affects the quality and yield of rice.

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The specific implementation of the method of the present invention is as follows:

[0028] ①Soil preparation

[0029] Use a micro tillage machine to till the fields that are prone to drought and dead corners 1-2 times, so that the soil blocks are finely crushed and the field surface is flat;

[0030] ② Prepare dregs

[0031] 20 days before sowing, that is, around mid-March, pile up farm organic slag manure at a rate of 1,000 kilograms per mu for later use;

[0032] ③ Seed soaking and germination

[0033] The sun-selected hybrid rice seeds are soaked at a rate of 1.2-1.6 kg per mu, treated with strong chlorine essence, germinated to white, and then soaked in 150ppm paclobutrazol solution for 2 minutes to sterilize. use;

[0034] ④ Digging and sowing

[0035] During the period from late March to early April, choose cold tail and warm head to grab the clear sowing, open the box with 1.6 meters, the row spacing is 0.26 meters, and the nest spacing is 0.16 meters. Grai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for directly seeding rice, which comprises the following steps of: preparing soil; preparing a slag fertilizer; soaking seeds and accelerating germination; digging holes and seeding in a dry field; weeding; fertilizing in a land for growing field crops; thinning; and preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests. Since the method for directly seeding the rice directly digs holes and seeds in the field, the method can ensure that rice in a dry area grows normally by using a little amount of water before the head sprouting process of the rice, achieves good drought-resisting and water-saving effects, eliminates the transplanting step, avoids damaging root systems of the rice, strengthens the tillering capacity of the rice, achieves high yield, simplifies the working procedure, saves labor force, has low production cost, high efficiency and convenient operation, and can be widely used for planting rice in mountain areas, hilly areas, easily droughty areas and water-lacking dead angles of pieces of paddy fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for planting crops, in particular to a method for direct seeding of rice. Background technique [0002] The rice planting method that usually adopts at present is transplanting after raising seedlings first, and this method is suitable for planting rice in places with sufficient water sources. In many hilly areas, mountainous areas or areas that often suffer from drought, seasonal droughts such as winter drought, spring drought, summer drought and summer drought are prone to occur all year round, and water sources are extremely scarce. It is impossible to sow and transplant rice seedlings, and the rice production has been greatly reduced, and the harvest is even severe. And rice adopts the planting method of seedling raising and transplanting to be time-consuming, laborious, and the production cost is high, and rice seedling is in the process of transplanting, and root system is also vulnerable to damage, has ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01B79/00A01C21/00A01C1/02A01C1/08A01M21/04C05G1/00A01G22/22
CPCY02P60/20
Inventor 张羽柴守礼
Owner 张羽
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