Power spectrum profile generation and step-type power control method in multiple carrier wireless cognitive link
A cognitive wireless and power control technology, applied in power management, wireless communication, transmission monitoring and other directions, to achieve the effect of improving power distribution, improving utilization, and suppressing interference
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[0069] 1) if figure 1 As shown in the schematic diagram of the cognitive user access power control process, the cognitive user to be accessed first obtains the activity status of the primary user and the idle state of the wireless spectrum through spectrum sensing. Suppose cognitive users adopt N fft = 256-point FFT transformation, subcarrier spacing Δf = 0.3125MHz, OFDM symbol spacing T s = 4μs. Spectrum idle conditions perceived by cognitive users are as follows: figure 2 As shown, there are two active spectrums with bandwidths B1=2MHz and B2=5MHz in the sensing spectrum, assuming that the cognitive user selects the idle spectrum between the two active frequency bands as figure 2 The N=16 subcarriers shown are access frequency bands. Cognitive users estimate the interference noise that each access subcarrier power component will cause to the active spectrum according to the following formula:
[0070] I i = ...
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