Carrier adaptive filtering method and system of zero intermediate frequency, and zero intermediate frequency receiver

An adaptive filtering, zero-IF technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of IQ imbalance, increase the chip area, DC deviation, etc., and achieve the effect of suppressing the I/Q mismatch.

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-24
WUHAN HONGXIN TELECOMM TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] But the zero-IF receiver itself also has defects, such as DC deviation, local oscillator leakage and IQ imbalance, etc.
The disadvantage is that a large capacitor is used, which increases the area of ​​the chip
However, this method is obviously not suitable for spread spectrum debugging such as WCDMA. In wideband spread spectrum debugging, the zero frequency and its surrounding areas are occupied by effective signals.
There are also some methods based on independent calibration signals, but these methods have to interrupt the transmission of valid signals to correct for IQ imbalance
For example, use a special signal source to input the receiver to detect the degree of IQ imbalance and then compensate it, so that the signal from the mobile phone cannot be received normally.

Method used

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  • Carrier adaptive filtering method and system of zero intermediate frequency, and zero intermediate frequency receiver
  • Carrier adaptive filtering method and system of zero intermediate frequency, and zero intermediate frequency receiver
  • Carrier adaptive filtering method and system of zero intermediate frequency, and zero intermediate frequency receiver

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Embodiment 1

[0038] The first embodiment provides a zero-IF carrier adaptive filtering method. In this embodiment, the first FIR filter is used to filter the I signal, the second FIR filter is used to filter the Q signal, and both FIR filters are high-pass filter, and the filter coefficients of both filters are adjustable.

[0039] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the method includes:

[0040] Step S401: Initialize filter coefficients of the first FIR filter and the second FIR filter.

[0041] The above initialization may be to reset the filter coefficient to a preset fixed value, or to set it to the last adjusted filter coefficient value in the last work.

[0042] Step S402: despreading the I signal and Q signal filtered and output by the first FIR filter and the second FIR filter;

[0043] Step S403: Calculate the distance between the constellation coordinates of the I signal and the Q signal despread in step S402 in the constellation diagram and the ideal constellation coordinates, and us...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Embodiment 2 of the present invention correspondingly provides a zero-IF carrier adaptive filtering system, such as Figure 6 As shown, the system includes: a first FIR filter 601, a second FIR filter 602, a despreading unit 603, an EVM calculation unit 604, a coefficient adjustment unit 605, and a comparison unit 606;

[0057] Wherein, the first FIR filter 601 is used to filter the I signal according to the filter coefficient; the second FIR filter 602 is used to filter the Q signal according to the filter coefficient; the first FIR filter 601 and the second FIR Filters 602 are high-pass filters.

[0058] The despreading unit 603 is configured to despread the I signal and the Q signal filtered by the first FIR filter 601 and the second FIR filter 602;

[0059] The EVM calculation unit 604 is used to calculate the error between the coordinates of the above-mentioned despread I signal and Q signal on the constellation diagram and the ideal constellation coordinates by u...

Embodiment 3

[0069] This embodiment correspondingly provides a zero-IF receiver, and the zero-IF receiver includes the zero-IF carrier adaptive filtering system described in Embodiment 2 above. In practice, the zero-IF carrier adaptive filtering system can be implemented on the DSP in the zero-IF receiver.

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PUM

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a carrier adaptive filtering method and a system of zero intermediate frequency, and a corresponding zero intermediate frequency receiver. The method comprises the following steps: de-spreading an I signal filtered by a first FIR filter and a Q signal filtered by a second FIR filter; calculating the errors of the de-spread I signal and Q signal between the coordinates in the planisphere and the ideal coordinates in the planisphere by using an EVM method; and adjusting the coefficients of the first FIR filter and the second FIR filter according to the errors, until both the differences between the coefficients of the first FIR filter and second FIR filter before and after the adjustment are less than the preset threshold. The invention can effectively inhibit zero-frequency components and I / Q mismatch, does not need to interrupt the effective signal, and can be used in a WCDMA downgoing signal or CDMA downgoing signal receiver system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a zero-IF carrier adaptive filtering method and system and a zero-IF receiver. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid anti-war of wireless communication technology, wireless communication system products have become more and more popular, and have become an important part of the development of today's human information society. The radio frequency receiver is located at the forefront of the wireless communication system, and its structure and performance directly affect the entire communication system. Optimizing the design structure and selecting the appropriate manufacturing process to improve the performance and price ratio of the system is the direction pursued by RF engineers. [0003] The zero-IF receiver has been widely valued because it does not need an off-chip high-Q band-pass filter and can be integrated on a single chip. Spec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L27/38H04B1/16H04B7/26
Inventor 何梁
Owner WUHAN HONGXIN TELECOMM TECH CO LTD
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