Phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent and application thereof

An algae inhibitor and high-quality technology, applied in phosphorus removal and algae inhibitor and its application fields, can solve the problems of increasing water color, cyanobacteria outbreak, incomplete eutrophication treatment, etc., to prevent secondary recurrence, have broad application prospects, The effect of solving the problem of water eutrophication

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-16
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 1. Using traditional algicides such as copper sulfate: This method has certain ecological risks and directly threatens the survival of fish and zooplankton
[0007] 2. Use of alum slurry: relatively fast, and has no obvious ecological risk to fish and zooplankton, but the amount of use is large, and the concentration in surface water usually reaches 2×10 -5 Above, there is an ideal algae removal effect; the sticky cloud composed of fine particles such as organic debris, bacteria, algae and alum slurry is easily resuspended in the wind or the convection of the upper and lower water layers, and under the action of bacteria It decomposes quickly and re-participates in the material cycle of the water body, so it is difficult to achieve the goal of treating both symptoms and root causes by using alum slurry to remove algae
[0008] 3. Bleaching powder, lime, polyaluminium, iron salt, etc.: The single method of splashing lime water will change the pH value of the water body and make the water quality worse; bleaching powder and polyaluminum can be used temporarily as emergency treatment methods for killing algae, but Treat the symptoms, not the root cause; iron salts will increase the color of water
[0011] It can be seen that the above-mentioned methods all have certain limitations. All kinds of biochemical compound algicides, chemical algicides, and water purifiers that have been used in the removal of phosphorus and algae have one thing in common, that is, the formation of cyanobacteria flocs. Settling, especially the flocs of a single flocculant are small and evacuated. At the same time, the cyanobacteria flocs sink in the pool, and the nutrients nitrogen and phosphorus are still in the pool. After a period of time, cyanobacteria outbreaks will still occur. The treatment is not thorough, and the effect can only be obvious in the short term, and it is not suitable for long-term use

Method used

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  • Phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent and application thereof
  • Phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent and application thereof
  • Phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] formula:

[0044] Fly ash 10 parts

[0045] Microsilica fume 12 parts

[0046] Aluminum salt 45 parts

[0047] lime 20 parts

[0048] Flocculating agent Y1 0.1 part.

[0049] method:

[0050] Pre-dry the fly ash, microsilica, aluminum salt (a mixture of aluminum chloride and alum, the mass ratio of which is 1:1.75) and lime powder (industrial grade, powder particle size: precision 400 mesh to 1250 mesh) , mixed evenly, and put into eutrophic water body (such as figure 1 The device shown: A is the water sample of the blue-green algae outbreak taken from the eutrophic water body, C is the indoor landscape fish tank rich in blue-green algae), fully stirred to make it dissolve quickly and evenly. After the pH reaches 6.5 to 8.5, a large number of small alum flowers appear immediately, and then the flocculant Y1 (produced by Hangzhou Friends of Nature Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.) is added, and the total input amount of phosphorus removal and algae inh...

Embodiment 2

[0052] formula:

[0053] 5 parts of fly ash

[0054] Microsilica fume 10 parts

[0055] 50 parts of aluminum salt (aluminum chloride: alum = 1:3)

[0056] lime 15 parts

[0057] Flocculating agent Y1 0.01 parts.

[0058] method:

[0059] According to the method of embodiment 1, the total input amount of phosphorus-removing algicide is 1kg / m 3 After treatment, the aggregation degree of blue-green algae in the water body is over 96%, and the removal rate of total phosphorus is 90.5%.

Embodiment 3

[0061] formula:

[0062] Fly ash 15 parts

[0063] Micro silica fume 20 parts

[0064] 15 parts of aluminum salt (aluminum chloride: alum = 1:1)

[0065] 35 limes

[0066] Flocculating agent Y1 0.5 part.

[0067] method:

[0068] According to the method of embodiment 1, the total input amount of phosphorus-removing algicide is 0.5kg / m 3 After treatment, the aggregation degree of blue-green algae in the water body is over 95%, and the removal rate of total phosphorus is 92%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent and application thereof in the phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting treatment of water bodies. The phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent consists of the following components in part by weight: 5 to 15 parts of fly ash, 5 to 20 parts of micro-silicon powder, 15 to 50 parts of aluminum salt, 10 to 35 parts of lime and 0.01 to 0.2 parts of flocculation auxiliary Y1. The phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent has the dual effects of phosphorus removal and algae inhibition, the blue-green algae concentration of a treated water body can reach more than 98 percent, the total phosphorus removal rate can reach more than 90 percent, moreover, the phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent has no toxic effect on fish, zooplankter and other organisms in the water body, the eutrophication problem of the water body can be fundamentally solved, and the phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent has a bright prospect.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a phosphorus-removing algae-inhibiting agent and its application in water body phosphorus-removing and algae-inhibiting treatment. (2) Background technology [0002] With the growth of population and the rapid development of social economy, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. The eutrophication of lake water and the subsequent outbreak of blue-green algae blooms have become a major environmental problem faced by China and other countries in the world! For example, California and Washington State on the west coast of the United States have varying degrees of water pollution and blue-green algae outbreaks. my country is a country with many lakes, with an area of ​​1km 2 There are more than 2,300 above, with a total area of ​​71,787km 2 , accounting for about 8% of the total area of ​​the country. It is worth noting that in the past ten years, the trend of eutrophication of lakes in my country has dev...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/52
Inventor 叶庆富李菊英汪海燕
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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