Ginsenoside R10, extraction method and pharmaceutical use thereof
A technology of ginsenoside and extraction method, applied in the field of ginsenoside R10 and its extraction, can solve the problems of short half-life, systemic internal bleeding of patients, and high production cost, and can reduce the generation of MDA, slow down energy metabolism, and improve hypoxia tolerance. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Take American ginseng stems and leaves, add 3 times the amount of water, extract 5 times, 6 hours each time, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure, add CHCl 3 Extract 5 times, take the water layer, continue to add n-BuOH to extract 5 times, combine the n-BuOH layers, concentrate under reduced pressure, to dryness, dissolve in 10 times the volume of propylene glycol, and hydrolyze at 180 degrees under 15% alkaline conditions After 12 hours, the hydrolyzate was diluted with an equal volume of water, and neutralized to pH 7; then added to D101 macroporous adsorption resin, rinsed with water first, and then eluted with 70% EtOH, collected the EtOH eluate, and recovered the solvent until dry, the part was subjected to repeated silica gel column chromatography, eluent: CHCl 3 -MeOH (100:1), the eluent was subjected to RP-HPLC, and the mobile phase was MeOH-H 2 O (55:45), the compound with a retention time of 45 min was retained, which was ginsenoside R10. ...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Take American ginseng stems and leaves, add 4 times the amount of water, extract 5 times, 4 hours each time, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure, add CHCl 3 Extract 4 times, take the water layer, continue to add n-BuOH to extract 3 times, combine the n-BuOH layers, concentrate under reduced pressure, until dry, dissolve in 10 times the volume of propylene glycol, and hydrolyze at 180 degrees under 15% alkaline conditions After 12 hours, the hydrolyzate was diluted with an equal volume of water and neutralized to Ph7. Then add D101 macroporous adsorption resin, first wash with water, then add 85% EtOH to elute, collect the EtOH eluate, recover the solvent, until dry, and repeat silica gel column chromatography for this part, eluent: CHCl 3 -MeOH 110:1, the eluent was subjected to RP-HPLC, and the mobile phase was MeOH-H 2 O (65:30), the compound with a retention time of 35 min was retained, which was ginsenoside R10.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Take American ginseng stems and leaves, add 5 times the amount of water, extract twice, 3 hours each time, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure, add CHCl 3 Extract 2 times, take the water layer, continue to add n-BuOH to extract 2 times, combine the n-BuOH layers, concentrate under reduced pressure, until dry, dissolve in 10 times the volume of propylene glycol, and hydrolyze at 180 degrees under 15% alkaline conditions After 12 hours, the hydrolyzate was diluted with an equal volume of water and neutralized to pH7. Then add D101 macroporous adsorption resin, rinse with water first, then elute with 95% EtOH, collect the EtOH eluate, recover the solvent, and dry it, and then perform repeated silica gel column chromatography on this part, eluent: CHCl 3 -MeOH 120:1, the eluent was subjected to RP-HPLC, and the mobile phase was MeOH-H 2 O (75:20), the compound with a retention time of 28 min was retained, which was ginsenoside R10.
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