Application of E ring bromine substituted silybin to preparing glycosidase inhibitors
A technology of silybin ester and bromine substitution, which is applied in the direction of drug combination and metabolic diseases, can solve the problems of diabetes without glycosidase inhibition, achieve clear industrialization prospects, benefit energy saving and emission reduction, and effectively inhibit α- The effect of glucosidase
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1: Formula (1) (±)-2-[2,3-dihydro-3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxyl-5-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxymethyl-1,4-benzo Preparation of dioxane-6-]-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
[0023] 1.1 Instruments and reagents:
[0024] The ultraviolet spectrum was measured with a Shimadzu UV-240 ultraviolet spectrophotometer; the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum 1 H-NMR is measured by INOVA type superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (VARIAN INOVA-400MHz) (tetramethylsilyl ether TMS is the internal standard); (100-200, 200-300 and 300-400 mesh) and silica gel GF254 (10-40 mesh) for thin-layer chromatography are all produced by Qingdao Ocean Chemical Factory; the reagents used are all analytically pure; thin-layer preparative chromatography (PTLC ) uses the aluminum foil silica gel plate of Merck Company; Sephadex LH-20 used for column chromatography adopts the product of Amersham Pharmacia Biotech AB Company of Sweden; Reversed-phase silica ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 : Compound (1) (±)-2-[2,3-dihydro-3-(3-bromo-4-hydroxyl-5-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxymethyl-1,4-benzene Inhibitory activity of dioxane-6-]-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4H-1-chromen-4-one on α-glucosidase
[0033] 2.1 Instruments and reagents
[0034] 2.1.1 Experimental Instruments
[0035] Microplate reader: ELISA plate reader (Bio-Tek Instruments, USA)
[0036] 2.1.2 Reagents
[0037] α-glucosidase is α-D-glucosidase (Sigma, 500U / ml); 4-nitrophenol-α-D-glucopyranoside (PNPG, Merck), reduced glutathione (Shanghai Shenggong) , Acarbose is Baitangping (Bayer Healthcare Co., Ltd., Beijing).
[0038] 2.2 Test method
[0039]The inhibitory effect of compounds on α-glucosidase was determined by colorimetric method. Add phosphate buffer (67 mmol / L, pH 6.8, 170 microliters), reduced glutathione (1 mg / ml, 5 microliters), α-D-glucosidase (diluted into 0.2U / ml, 25 μl), compound (1) was dissolved in DMSO, diluted with phosphate buffer, 25 μl per well, so that the fi...
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