Primer for discriminating schistosoma japonicas, corresponding kit and detection method thereof
A schistosomiasis and kit technology, applied in the field of primers for identifying Schistosoma japonicum, can solve problems such as epidemic spread and recovery, and achieve the effects of objective judgment, optimized reaction system, and simple operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The composition of embodiment 1 kit
[0044]The kit contains 27.5mL of DNA lysis solution, which contains Nuclei lysis solution, 0.5M EDTA at pH8.0, proteinase K (20mg / mL) and RNase A solution (4mg / mL); PCR reaction solution for 100 reactions (25μL / reaction), dATP, dTTP, dGTP, dCTP with a final concentration of 200 μM each, upstream and downstream primers with a final concentration of 0.25 pmol / μL, and 2 mM MgCl 2 , Taq Enzyme 25 μL (5U / μL); 1 branch of Schistosoma japonicum mountain type DNA control and lake type Schistosoma japonicum DNA control.
Embodiment 2
[0045] Embodiment 2 kit specificity test
[0046] Use 1 μl of DNA from each of six control samples of Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosoma haematobium, Fasciola hepatica, Fasciola large, Clonorchis sinensis and Opisthorchis felis that have been verified for DNA validity as templates, and perform specific PCR according to the reaction conditions of the kit Amplification, while setting a blank control.
[0047] Table 1 PCR amplification system
[0048]
[0049] PCR amplification conditions are: 94°C pre-denaturation for 5 minutes
[0050] Denaturation at 94℃ for 30sec
[0051] Annealing at 56℃ for 30sec
[0052] Extend at 72°C for 30sec
[0053] After extension at 72°C for 10 min,
[0054] Among them, 35 cycles of denaturation, annealing and extension were performed.
[0055] After the PCR products were electrophoresed in 1.0% TBE agarose gel, the results were observed under the ultraviolet transilluminator and photographed by the gel imaging system.
[0056] Results The...
Embodiment 3
[0057] The PCR sensitivity test of embodiment 3 kit
[0058] First, the DNA of Schistosoma japonicum was extracted, diluted, vortexed and mixed, and the total DNA content was detected according to the operating procedures of the Eppendorf Biophotometer Nucleic Acid Protein Analyzer. Dilute the DNA according to 8, 6, 4, 2, 0.8, 0.6, 0.4, 0.2, 0.1, and 0.08 ng / μL. The PCR amplification conditions are the same as above, and a blank control is set at the same time. PCR products were detected by 1.0wt% agarose gel electrophoresis to determine their sensitivity. The test results show that the PCR detection method has high sensitivity, and can detect 0.2ng DNA of Schistosoma japonicum ( figure 2 ).
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