Quake-proof joint of buried pipe network

A technology of buried pipe and right connection

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-27
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Under earthquake action, the direct flexible connection of pipelines is prone to loosening between pipelines, thus causing leakage accidents
The rigid connection based on the flange, under the action of the earthquake, due to the large tensile stress and bending deformation of the flange part, it is easy to cause damage to the connection part, and it will also lead to secondary disaster

Method used

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  • Quake-proof joint of buried pipe network
  • Quake-proof joint of buried pipe network

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] Example 1: Combining figure 1 , the present invention is a buried pipe network anti-seismic joint, which is composed of connecting pipe (1), right connecting pipe flange (2), left connecting pipe flange (3), collar (4), right pipe flange ( 5), left pipe flange (6), shape memory alloy rod (7), right shape memory alloy bolt (8), right bolt (9), left bolt (10) and left shape memory alloy bolt (11) , the connecting pipe (1) is respectively connected to the right connecting pipe flange (2) and the left connecting pipe flange (3), the collar (4) is located in the middle of the pipe (1), and the left connecting pipe flange (3) passes through the left shape memory The alloy bolt (11) is connected to the left pipe flange (6), the right pipe flange (2) is connected to the right pipe flange (5) through the right shape memory alloy bolt (8), and the right pipe flange (5) is connected to the right bolt (9), the right bolt (9) is connected to the shape memory alloy rod (7), and the ...

Embodiment 2

[0011] Example 2: Combining figure 1 , The invention provides a buried pipe network anti-seismic joint device which increases the anti-seismic capacity of buried pipeline connections, thereby protecting the pipelines from being damaged under earthquake action. A section of connecting pipe is added in the middle of the longer pipes at both ends, and there are two flanges on the connecting pipe for connection with the longer pipes at both ends. There are two sections of sleeves on both sides of the flange respectively, the outer diameter of which is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe connected to it, and three rubber rings are embedded on it. The flanges of the pipes at both ends are connected by shape memory alloy rods, so as to achieve the ability to recover from deformation. The connecting bolts of the flanges of the connecting pipes are made of shape memory alloy to ensure that a relatively large relative deformation can occur between the two, and at the s...

Embodiment 3

[0013] Example 3: Binding figure 1 , the implementation process of the buried pipe network anti-seismic joint of the present invention is as follows:

[0014] 1. Connecting pipeline structure. Add a section of connecting pipe in the middle of the pipe network, and there are two flanges on the connecting pipe, which are respectively used to connect with the pipes at both ends. There are two sections of casing on both sides of the flange, the outer diameter of which is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the longer pipe connected to it, and three rubber rings are embedded on it, and the outer diameter of the rubber ring is slightly larger than the longer pipe connected to it. The inner diameter of the long pipe. When the casing and the longer pipe are nested, the rubber ring is squeezed to ensure that the transported material in the pipe does not leak. However, when the casing and the connected long pipe undergo relative displacement, that is, when the two are separat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a quake-proof joint of a buried pipe network, which is capable of ensuring the safety of the buried pipe network under the condition of earthquakes and has self-resetting capacity. The quake-proof joint of the buried pipe network consists of a connecting pipeline, a right connecting pipeline flange, a left connecting pipeline flange, a lantern ring, a right pipeline flange, a left pipeline flange, a left shape memory alloy bar, a right shape memory alloy bar, a right bolt, a left bolt and a left shape memory alloy bolt, wherein the connecting pipeline is connected with the pipeline flanges; the lantern ring is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipeline; the connecting pipeline flanges are connected with the pipeline flanges through the shape memory alloy bolts; the pipeline flanges are connected with the bolts; and the bolts are connected with the shape memory alloy bars. The invention ensures the safety of the buried pipe network under the condition of earthquakes, reduces the secondary disasters of earthquakes, and has the advantages of self-resetting capacity, no need of repair after the earthquakes and reduced maintenance expense.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to pipeline technology, in particular to a buried pipeline network anti-seismic joint. (2) Background technology [0002] Lifeline engineering is an important infrastructure for urban operation, and the pipeline network system is an important carrier for water supply, gas supply, heat supply, and oil transportation. Over the past half a century, many earthquakes in various countries around the world have caused serious damage to the urban pipe network system, which not only affects earthquake relief, but also has a serious impact on the recovery of industries and residents' lives after the disaster. The repair of the pipe network after the earthquake also requires Invest a lot of money. [0003] Under the action of earthquake, the buried pipeline network will cause the tension, compression and bending damage of the pipeline network due to the dynamic action and the large deformation of the ground caused by the earthquake, res...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F16L27/103F16L27/107F16L23/036
Inventor 郭安薪高宇李惠
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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