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Transmission method of data packets, communication equipment and communication system

A technology of communication equipment and a transmission method, which is applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as high data packet transmission error rate, waste of wireless resources, and increased transmission delay, and achieve effective use of wireless resources, saving wireless resources, and avoiding repeated retransmissions Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-01
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] During the research and practice of the prior art, the inventors of the present invention found that the size of the scheduling window in the prior art is fixed or specified, and ACK / NACK feeds back each data packet or an ACK or NACK through binding or multiplexing way to feed back a group of data packets in the scheduling window, whether it is the former or the latter, it does not consider the influence of the quality of the wireless channel on the feedback and retransmission of data packets, which also leads to a problem: if the former One solution, when the quality of the wireless channel is good, because the success rate of data packet transmission is very high, if each data packet needs an ACK or NACK feedback at this time, it will cause waste of wireless resources, and if using For the latter solution, when the channel quality is poor, due to the high error rate of data packet transmission, if an ACK or NACK is allowed to feed back multiple data packets at this time, it may cause repeated repetitions of a group of data packets. transmission, resulting in increased transmission delay, that is to say, the existing technology cannot effectively utilize wireless resources

Method used

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  • Transmission method of data packets, communication equipment and communication system
  • Transmission method of data packets, communication equipment and communication system
  • Transmission method of data packets, communication equipment and communication system

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for transmitting data packets, comprising: adjusting the length of the current scheduling window according to the number of data packets waiting to be sent and the feedback information received last time, and transmitting the data packets according to the adjusted scheduling window length; wherein, the length of the scheduling window is greater than It is equal to the smallest unit of a scheduling window length and less than or equal to the maximum scheduling window length. like figure 1 As shown, the specific process is as follows:

[0031] 101. Adjust the length of the current scheduling window according to the number of data packets waiting to be sent and the feedback information received last time, where the length of the scheduling window is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the maximum scheduling window length; where 1 refers to the length of a scheduling window The smallest unit, such as a subframe or frame, etc. E.g:

[0032] If th...

Embodiment 2

[0059] According to the method described in the first embodiment, this embodiment will be further described in detail with an example.

[0060] First, it is necessary to maintain an indicator of uplink and downlink channel quality and a maximum scheduling window length W on the base station side max (t) correspondence table, so that the uplink and downlink can dynamically select the maximum scheduling window length according to the current channel quality. If the channel changes slowly or basically remains unchanged for a period of time, the maximum scheduling window length W max (t) is fixed; if the channel quality indicator indicates that the current channel quality has changed greatly compared with the previous channel quality, then look up the corresponding relationship table according to the channel quality indicator to obtain the updated maximum scheduling window length W max (t).

[0061] Secondly, synchronous ACK / NACK feedback is adopted for both uplink and downlink,...

Embodiment 3

[0100] In order to better implement the above method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a corresponding communication device, such as Figure 7 As shown, the communication device includes an adjustment unit 301 and a transmission unit 302;

[0101] The adjustment unit 301 is configured to adjust the length of the current scheduling window according to the number of data packets waiting to be sent and the feedback information received last time, wherein the length of the scheduling window is greater than or equal to the minimum unit of a scheduling window length and less than or equal to the maximum scheduling window length;

[0102] The transmission unit 302 is configured to transmit data packets according to the length of the scheduling window adjusted by the adjustment unit 301 .

[0103] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the communication device may further include an acquiring unit 303 and a determining unit 304;

[0104] An obtaining unit 303, configured t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transmission method of data packets, communication equipment and a communication system. The transmission method is characterized in that the current scheduling window length is regulated in accordance with the number of data packets to be sent and previously received feedback information; transmitting the data packets in accordance with the regulated scheduling window length, so that the scheduling window length can vary with the wireless channel quality, i.e., when the wireless channel quality is good, the scheduling window length is increased to save wireless resources, and when the wireless channel quality is poor, the scheduling window length is reduced to avoid repeatedly transmitting a group of data packets, thus reducing the transmission delay and realizing the purpose of effectively utilizing the wireless resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a data packet transmission method, communication equipment and a communication system. Background technique [0002] Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ, Hybrid automatic repeat request) uses an error control method based on forward error correction (FEC, Forward Error Correction) and automatic repeat request (ARQ, Automatic Repeat Request) to reduce the bit error rate of the system to ensure service quality. [0003] Commonly used HARQ protocols include stop-and-equal, back-N-step, and selective retransmission. In these three protocols, each data packet requires an acknowledgment message (ACK, Acknowledgment) or a non-acknowledgment message (NACK, Negative acknowledgment) feedback. In order to save wireless resources, the prior art proposes to use an ACK or NACK to feed back Scenarios for multiple packets. [0004] For example, in the prior art Long Term Evolution Tim...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L1/18H04L1/16H04L1/00
Inventor 张锦芳梁文亮
Owner HUAWEI TECH CO LTD